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validate-parameters

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Use after the napkin_math pipeline has produced parameters.json (from extract-parameters-from-digest or extract-parameters-from-full) to validate it against the 16 structural checks the rest of the pipeline assumes. Writes validation.json next to parameters.json. Deterministic Python — no LLM call.

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Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/PlanExeOrg/PlanExe/blob/HEAD/experiments/napkin_math/.claude/skills/validate-parameters/SKILL.md

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Validate napkin_math parameters.json

Overview

A thin wrapper around experiments/napkin_math/validate_parameters.py. The script reads parameters.json and emits validation.json next to it. Output shape is what summarize_assessment.py consumes (named checks_performed list + per-violation rule_id/severity/path/message/suggested_fix).

This replaces the older LLM-driven validate-parameters skill, which was written against an earlier schema and rejected the output_name/output_unit fields the digest extractor is required to emit. The Python validator runs in milliseconds, costs no tokens, and is deterministic.

When to Use

  • The extractor (digest or full) has just produced parameters.json and the pipeline needs validation.json before running scenarios or Monte Carlo
  • The user asks to "validate", "check", or "lint" a parameters file
  • After hand-editing parameters.json, to confirm the result is still structurally valid

Not for: regenerating the parameters (use extract-parameters-from-digest or extract-parameters-from-full), generating bounds, or running calculations.

Workflow

  1. Get the parameters path. If the user did not provide one, ask. Do not guess.

  2. Invoke the script. Requires Python 3.11+ (no extra deps):

    /opt/homebrew/bin/python3.11 experiments/napkin_math/validate_parameters.py \
      --parameters <path>/parameters.json \
      [--output    <path>/validation.json]
    

    Default output: <dir-of-parameters>/validation.json. Exit code 0 on valid: true, 1 on validation errors, 2 on JSON parse failure. The script prints the output path on stdout.

  3. Report back. Tell the user the output path, the verdict (valid / INVALID), and the error count. If there are violations, quote the first few rule_id + message pairs verbatim. Don't paraphrase the verdict — the rule ids are how downstream tooling routes the next step.

The 16 checks

CheckSeverity biasWhat it checks
json_parseERRORthe file parses as JSON (failure handled with a json_parse violation)
top_level_structureERRORplan_summary + four arrays present
required_fieldsERROReach entry carries its required keys
array_length_capsERROR≤8 key_values, ≤5 derived_questions / missing_values_to_estimate / recommended_first_calculations
global_id_uniquenessERRORids unique across all four arrays
snake_case_idsERRORids match ^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$
depends_on_declaredERRORevery id in depends_on matches a declared id or output_name
formula_rhs_declaredERRORevery snake_case identifier on the RHS of formula_hint is declared (or is the entry's own output_name); built-ins like min/max are exempt
fraction_value_rangeERRORunit == "fraction" ⇒ value in [0, 1] or null
comment_word_capsERRORkey_value comment ≤25 words
source_text_word_capsERRORkey_value source_text ≤20 words
output_name_present_when_formula_hintERRORnon-empty formula_hint ⇒ output_name not null
output_unit_present_when_formula_hintERRORnon-empty formula_hint ⇒ output_unit not null
no_dead_end_variablesERRORevery key_value and missing_value is consumed (transitively) by some calculation
threshold_friendly_namingWARNoutput_names ending in _gap / _deficit / _shortfall are flagged because they read ambiguously under a >= 0 / <= 0 threshold
shared_pool_legitimacy(no-op)listed in checks_performed for completeness; enforcement is upstream in the extractor's system prompt (requires reading source narrative to verify pool legitimacy, which is not a structural check)

valid is true iff error_count == 0. WARN-level findings do not invalidate the file.

Output shape

{
  "valid": true,
  "error_count": 0,
  "warn_count": 0,
  "violations": [],
  "summary": {
    "counts": {"key_values": 8, "derived_questions": 3, "missing_values_to_estimate": 4, "recommended_first_calculations": 5},
    "rule_id_breakdown": {},
    "checks_performed": ["json_parse", "top_level_structure", ...]
  }
}

The summary.checks_performed list is what summarize_assessment.py surfaces as the "Validated" line under ## Confidence and trust boundaries. Keep it as the authoritative list of what the validator actually ran.

Common mistakes

MistakeFix
Running before parameters.json existsRun the extractor first (extract-parameters-from-digest or extract-parameters-from-full).
Treating WARN findings as blockingThey are not. valid is set only by ERROR-level findings.
Editing parameters.json by hand to silence a no_dead_end_variables ERRORThe right fix is usually to add a calculation that consumes the variable, not to drop the variable. Re-validate after either change.
Editing parameters.json to silence a threshold_friendly_naming WARNIf the output is actually threshold-tested, rename and flip the formula sign. If it isn't, the WARN is just advisory.

Reference

  • Script (authoritative): experiments/napkin_math/validate_parameters.py
  • Companion skills: ../extract-parameters-from-digest/SKILL.md, ../extract-parameters-from-full/SKILL.md, ../generate-bounds/SKILL.md, ../monte-carlo/SKILL.md, ../summarize-assessment/SKILL.md
  • Example output: any validation.json under experiments/napkin_math/output/<version>/<plan>/
|\n| `depends_on_declared` | ERROR | every id in `depends_on` matches a declared `id` or `output_name` |\n| `formula_rhs_declared` | ERROR | every snake_case identifier on the RHS of `formula_hint` is declared (or is the entry's own `output_name`); built-ins like `min`/`max` are exempt |\n| `fraction_value_range` | ERROR | `unit == \"fraction\"` ⇒ value in `[0, 1]` or null |\n| `comment_word_caps` | ERROR | key_value `comment` ≤25 words |\n| `source_text_word_caps` | ERROR | key_value `source_text` ≤20 words |\n| `output_name_present_when_formula_hint` | ERROR | non-empty `formula_hint` ⇒ `output_name` not null |\n| `output_unit_present_when_formula_hint` | ERROR | non-empty `formula_hint` ⇒ `output_unit` not null |\n| `no_dead_end_variables` | ERROR | every key_value and missing_value is consumed (transitively) by some calculation |\n| `threshold_friendly_naming` | WARN | output_names ending in `_gap` / `_deficit` / `_shortfall` are flagged because they read ambiguously under a `>= 0` / `\u003c= 0` threshold |\n| `shared_pool_legitimacy` | (no-op) | listed in `checks_performed` for completeness; enforcement is upstream in the extractor's system prompt (requires reading source narrative to verify pool legitimacy, which is not a structural check) |\n\n`valid` is `true` iff `error_count == 0`. WARN-level findings do not invalidate the file.\n\n## Output shape\n\n```json\n{\n \"valid\": true,\n \"error_count\": 0,\n \"warn_count\": 0,\n \"violations\": [],\n \"summary\": {\n \"counts\": {\"key_values\": 8, \"derived_questions\": 3, \"missing_values_to_estimate\": 4, \"recommended_first_calculations\": 5},\n \"rule_id_breakdown\": {},\n \"checks_performed\": [\"json_parse\", \"top_level_structure\", ...]\n }\n}\n```\n\nThe `summary.checks_performed` list is what `summarize_assessment.py` surfaces as the \"Validated\" line under `## Confidence and trust boundaries`. Keep it as the authoritative list of what the validator actually ran.\n\n## Common mistakes\n\n| Mistake | Fix |\n|---|---|\n| Running before `parameters.json` exists | Run the extractor first (`extract-parameters-from-digest` or `extract-parameters-from-full`). |\n| Treating WARN findings as blocking | They are not. `valid` is set only by ERROR-level findings. |\n| Editing `parameters.json` by hand to silence a `no_dead_end_variables` ERROR | The right fix is usually to add a calculation that consumes the variable, not to drop the variable. Re-validate after either change. |\n| Editing `parameters.json` to silence a `threshold_friendly_naming` WARN | If the output is actually threshold-tested, rename and flip the formula sign. If it isn't, the WARN is just advisory. |\n\n## Reference\n\n- Script (authoritative): `experiments/napkin_math/validate_parameters.py`\n- Companion skills: `../extract-parameters-from-digest/SKILL.md`, `../extract-parameters-from-full/SKILL.md`, `../generate-bounds/SKILL.md`, `../monte-carlo/SKILL.md`, `../summarize-assessment/SKILL.md`\n- Example output: any `validation.json` under `experiments/napkin_math/output/\u003cversion>/\u003cplan>/`\n"}],"versionEndpoint":"/skill/api/version"}