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testing-aso-recordings

Testing & Quality
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Use when you need to run ASO controller CRUD tests or sample tests, verify recordings play back correctly, or re-record after changes.

QUICK START

How to use this skill

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Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/Azure/azure-service-operator/blob/HEAD/.agents/skills/testing-aso-recordings/SKILL.md

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Run ASO Recording-Based Tests

ASO uses go-vcr to record and replay HTTP interactions with Azure. Tests run in two modes:

  • Playback — replays previously recorded HTTP interactions. Fast (minutes), no Azure credentials needed, deterministic.
  • Recording — makes live HTTP calls to Azure, captures interactions to YAML files. Slow (20–60+ min), requires credentials, creates new recordings for future playback.

The test framework automatically chooses: if a recording file exists, it replays; if not, it records live. Both test suites use envtest (a local Kubernetes API server) to run the controller under test.

Test Suites

ControllersSamples
Task commandcontroller:test-controllerscontroller:test-samples
Log filereports/test-controllers.logreports/test-samples.log
Test sourcev2/internal/controllers/v2/internal/testsamples/samples_test.go
Suite setupv2/internal/controllers/suite_test.gov2/internal/testsamples/suite_test.go
Recordings dirv2/internal/controllers/recordings/v2/internal/testsamples/recordings/Test_Samples_CreationAndDeletion/
Playback (full suite)6–10 min5–10 min
Playback (single test)1–3 min2–3 min

When to run which suite:

  • Controllers — after creating new resources, importing new resource versions, implementing or modifying resource extensions, or making changes that alter HTTP request sequences to Azure.
  • Samples — after creating new samples, modifying existing samples, implementing resource extensions, or making changes that alter HTTP request sequences to Azure. Samples are YAML resource definitions found in v2/samples/, grouped by resource group.

Test file naming

Controller tests follow the pattern <group>_<subject>_<scenario>_<version>_test.go (e.g. crd_networking_virtualnetwork_v1api20201101_test.go). Each file contains hand-written Go test functions.

Sample tests are generated dynamically — samples_test.go walks v2/samples/ and creates a subtest per version directory. Test names follow the pattern Test_<TitleCasedSubgroup>_<version>_CreationAndDeletion. Example: v2/samples/documentdb/mongodb/v1api20231115/ → Test_Mongodb_v1api20231115_CreationAndDeletion. (Only the last directory segment before the version is used.)

Workflow

Preflight check

Before running tests:

  1. Check environment variables. Verify that AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID and AZURE_TENANT_ID are set (or that the user has provided a test.env file to source). These are required for recording (live Azure calls). ENTRA_APP_ID may also be needed depending on the test — check whether the test references it before requiring it. If required variables are missing and recordings need to be created, do not proceed — tell the user what is missing and stop. Playback runs do not need them.
  2. Check whether a recording already exists. Look in the appropriate recordings directory for a file matching the test name. If a recording exists, this will be a playback run (fast). If not, this will be a recording run (slow, live Azure calls).

Run tests

Run all tests as a background terminal command:

source test.env && task controller:<SUITE>

Replace <SUITE> with test-controllers or test-samples. For playback-only runs (all recordings exist), omit source test.env.

Do NOT add | tee or other output redirection — the taskfile already pipes output to the log file.

For recording runs of slow resources, override the default Go test timeout:

source test.env && TIMEOUT=60m TEST_FILTER="<test>" task controller:test-controllers

Run the command in async mode. Monitor progress using sleep + tail on the log file (see Monitoring below).

  • If all recordings exist, playback completes in the times shown in the Test Suites table. Do not interrupt.
  • If recordings are missing, each triggers a live Azure recording. Most take 20–30 min; some take 60+ min.
  • No visible output for several minutes is normal.

Running specific tests

Add TEST_FILTER to run a subset:

Controllers:

TEST_FILTER="<your-test-here>" task controller:test-controllers

Samples:

TEST_FILTER="Test_Samples_CreationAndDeletion/<your-test-here>" ./hack/tools/task controller:test-samples

Verify success

After the test command finishes, confirm no failures in the log:

grep "FAIL:" reports/<LOG-FILE> || echo "No failures found"

Replace <LOG-FILE> with the appropriate log file from the Test Suites table.

  • No failures → you're done.
  • Failures found → use the diagnosing-vcr-failures skill to investigate and resolve.

Guidance

  • DO NOT interrupt a test run, even if slow. Interrupting can leave Azure debris that pollutes the next recording attempt.
  • Monitoring long-running tests: Run the test command in async mode, then use sleep <seconds> && tail -3 reports/<LOG-FILE> to check progress at intervals. DO NOT poll in a tight loop — use 300-second (5 min) sleeps between checks. Key log markers to watch for:
    • Log Section messages — test reached a new phase
    • "MonitorDelete" — test in cleanup
    • "PASS" / "FAIL" — test completed
    • "saving ARM client recorder" — recording was written to disk
  • Expected durations:
    • Playback (full suite): 6–10 min
    • Playback (single test): 1–3 min
    • Recording (single test): 20–60+ min depending on resource type
    • Resource group deletion: 15–25 min for groups with nested resources (e.g., Cassandra clusters, AKS)
  • ALWAYS use task directly — never use ./hack/tools/task. If task is not on the PATH, your environment is not set up correctly for testing. Stop and ask the user to fix your environment.
  • Test runs are CPU/time intensive and can starve other processes. Keep detailed notes about progress to allow recovery if this happens.

Postrequisites

When finished, provide a table to the user showing the tests that have been run, their results, and any recordings that were created or updated.