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snapbox-testing

Testing & Quality
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Write and maintain Rust CLI/integration tests with snapbox 0.6+ using command assertions, inline snapshots, and minimal wildcard/redaction patterns. Use when replacing manual `get_output` parsing, stabilizing cross-platform snapshots, or refining existing snapbox assertions.

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Snapbox Testing

Use this skill to make Rust command-output tests simpler, more stable, and easier to review.

Follow This Workflow

  1. Replace manual output plumbing with direct snapbox assertions.
  2. Start from empty inline snapshots (snapbox::str![""]) for unstable/unknown output.
  3. Run tests with SNAPSHOTS=overwrite to capture real output.
  4. Tighten snapshots by keeping stable text exact and wildcarding only volatile parts.
  5. Re-run tests and clippy.

Use:

SNAPSHOTS=overwrite cargo test -p <crate> --test <test-target>

Prefer These Patterns

  • Assert command result directly:
    • .assert().success().stdout_eq(...)
    • .assert().failure().stderr_eq(...)
  • Prefer inline snapshots:
    • snapbox::str![[r#"...\n"#]] for multi-line outputs
    • string literals for short exact lines
  • Keep assertions local and readable:
    • inline expected value when used once
    • avoid temporary expected_* bindings unless reused

Minimize Redaction

  • Prefer built-in wildcard filters first:
    • [..] for variable substrings within a line
    • ... on its own line for variable trailing frames/lines
  • Keep stable semantics visible:
    • preserve meaningful suffixes like /_build/.../main.wasm
    • avoid over-redacting fixed tokens (for example, exact error kind/message)
  • Add custom Redactions only when wildcard patterns cannot express the instability clearly.

Cross-Platform Guidance

  • Rely on snapbox default path normalization before adding platform-specific cfg snapshots.
  • Use one snapshot when separator normalization is sufficient.
  • Add cfg(windows)/cfg(not(windows)) split only for truly semantic OS differences.

Avoid

  • Manual .get_output().stdout/stderr + UTF-8 parsing when direct assertions work.
  • Hand-written normalization helpers for paths/stack traces when snapbox patterns can express intent.
  • Broad wildcarding that hides behavior regressions.

Quick Checklist

  • cargo fmt --all
  • cargo test -p <crate> --test <target>
  • cargo clippy -p <crate> --tests -- -D warnings