merge-dependency-updates
Testing & QualityReview and merge open bot PRs: dependency updates from dotnet-maestro, codeflow from dotnet/dotnet, and OneLoc localization PRs. Produces a clickable dashboard with CI status, review state, and suspicious file flags. Use when you want to triage all open bot PRs in one pass.
How to use this skill
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Managing Bot PRs (Dependencies, Codeflow, OneLoc)
This skill triages all open bot PRs in the MSBuild repo, produces a review dashboard, then optionally updates branches and bumps versions for merge readiness.
When to Use
- You want to see the status of all open bot PRs at a glance
- There are open dependency update / codeflow / OneLoc PRs that need merging
- You want to process all of them in one pass with a clickable summary
PR Categories
| Category | Author | Title Pattern | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dependency update | dotnet-maestro[bot] | [<branch>] Update dependencies from dotnet/<repo> | [vs18.3] Update dependencies from dotnet/arcade |
| Codeflow | dotnet-maestro[bot] | [<branch>] Source code updates from dotnet/dotnet | [vs18.3] Source code updates from dotnet/dotnet |
| OneLoc | dotnet-bot | Localized file check-in by OneLocBuild Task: ... | Localized file check-in by OneLocBuild Task: Build definition ID 9434: Build ID ... |
Step-by-Step Procedure
Step 1: Gather All Bot PRs
Run two searches in parallel to find all open bot PRs:
-
Dependency updates + Codeflow:
Search: is:open author:app/dotnet-maestro repo:dotnet/msbuild -
OneLoc localization:
Search: is:open author:dotnet-bot repo:dotnet/msbuild ("OneLocBuild" OR "Localized file check-in")
Step 2: Analyze Each PR (in parallel)
For each PR, query the following data using gh api graphql. Process PRs in parallel batches for speed.
gh api graphql -f query='
query {
repository(owner: "dotnet", name: "msbuild") {
pullRequest(number: <PR_NUMBER>) {
id
title
baseRefName
headRefName
mergeable
reviewDecision
commits(last: 1) {
nodes {
commit {
statusCheckRollup {
state
}
}
}
}
reviews(last: 10) {
nodes {
state
author { login }
}
}
reviewThreads(first: 20) {
nodes {
isResolved
comments(first: 1) {
nodes { body author { login } }
}
}
}
files(first: 50) {
nodes { path additions deletions }
totalCount
}
}
}
}
'
From the response, extract:
- CI status: from
statusCheckRollup.state—SUCCESS,FAILURE,PENDING,ERROR,EXPECTED, ornull. MapERRORto failure (❌) andEXPECTEDto neutral (⚪) in the dashboard. - Review decision:
APPROVED,REVIEW_REQUIRED,CHANGES_REQUESTED - Approvals: count and list of
APPROVEDreviews - Review comments: any unresolved threads from the first 20 results (especially
CHANGES_REQUESTED) - Files changed: use
totalCountfor the file count; use the first 50 file paths fromfiles.nodesfor suspicious file detection - Suspicious flag: check if any file paths are outside expected patterns (see below)
Suspicious File Detection
| PR Category | Expected Files | Flag if... |
|---|---|---|
| Dependency update (arcade) | eng/**, global.json | Any file outside eng/ or global.json |
| Dependency update (roslyn/nuget/runtime) | eng/Version.Details.xml, eng/Version.Details.props | Any file outside eng/ |
| Codeflow (dotnet/dotnet) | eng/Version.Details.xml | Any src/ files modified |
| OneLoc | **/xlf/*.xlf, **/Resources/*.resx | Any non-localization file, or reviewers flagging reverted translations |
Step 3: Update Branches & Bump Versions (dependency PRs only)
For each dependency update PR:
3a. Update the PR branch
Use the GitHub GraphQL updatePullRequestBranch mutation — the exact equivalent of the "Update branch" button:
gh api graphql -f query='
mutation {
updatePullRequestBranch(input: {pullRequestId: "<NODE_ID>"}) {
pullRequest { number headRefOid }
}
}
'
3b. Bump VersionPrefix (vs < 18.10 branches only)
Skip for vs18.10 and newer vs branches* - they don't need to increment the patch version with every dependency update anymore. Only bump for vs* branches that are older than vs18.10.
- Read
<VersionPrefix>X.Y.Z</VersionPrefix>from the target branch'seng/Versions.props - Increment patch:
X.Y.Z→X.Y.(Z+1) - Checkout the PR branch, update the version, commit, push:
git fetch origin <head-branch> git checkout <head-branch> # Edit eng/Versions.props: set <VersionPrefix> to X.Y.(Z+1) git add eng/Versions.props git commit -m "Bump VersionPrefix to X.Y.(Z+1)" git push origin <head-branch>
Note: The <VersionPrefix> line may be inline with <DotNetFinalVersionKind> — preserve that formatting.
Step 4: Produce the Dashboard
Output a single dashboard with all PRs grouped by category. This is the most important output — it lets the user click through and approve/reject each PR.
Format:
## 🚦 Dependency Update PRs
| PR | Branch | CI | Review | Files | Suspicious? | Link |
|----|--------|-----|--------|-------|-------------|------|
| #13281 | main ← roslyn | ✅ SUCCESS | ✅ APPROVED (1) | 2 | ✅ Clean | https://github.com/dotnet/msbuild/pull/13281 |
| #13310 | vs17.10 ← arcade | ❌ FAILURE | 🔶 REVIEW_REQUIRED | 14 | ✅ Clean (eng/ only) | https://github.com/dotnet/msbuild/pull/13310 |
## 🔄 Codeflow PRs
| PR | Branch | CI | Review | Files | Suspicious? | Link |
|----|--------|-----|--------|-------|-------------|------|
| #13258 | vs18.3 ← dotnet/dotnet | ✅ SUCCESS | 🔶 REVIEW_REQUIRED | 1 | ✅ Clean | https://github.com/dotnet/msbuild/pull/13258 |
## 🌐 OneLoc PRs
| PR | Branch | CI | Review | Files | Suspicious? | Link |
|----|--------|-----|--------|-------|-------------|------|
| #13290 | main | ⚪ None | ⛔ CHANGES_REQUESTED | 65 | ⚠️ Reverts translations | https://github.com/dotnet/msbuild/pull/13290 |
Status icons:
- CI: ✅ SUCCESS, ❌ FAILURE/ERROR, ⏳ PENDING, ⚪ None/EXPECTED
- Review: ✅ APPROVED, 🔶 REVIEW_REQUIRED, ⛔ CHANGES_REQUESTED
- Suspicious: ✅ Clean, ⚠️ with description
After the tables, add a summary:
N PRs total. M ready to merge, K need reviews, J have CI failures, L blocked.
Version File Reference
The version is defined in eng/Versions.props:
<PropertyGroup>
<VersionPrefix>18.3.3</VersionPrefix>
</PropertyGroup>
| Branch Pattern | VersionPrefix Format | Bump Needed? | Pre-release Label |
|---|---|---|---|
main | Major.Minor.0 | No | preview |
vs* | Major.Minor.Patch | Yes (+1) | servicing or preview |
Troubleshooting
| Problem | Solution |
|---|---|
updatePullRequestBranch fails | PR may have conflicts GitHub can't auto-resolve — fall back to local git merge |
| Push rejected after version bump | Branch was updated by maestro; re-fetch and retry |
VersionPrefix has no patch component (e.g. 18.6.0 on main) | This is main — skip the bump |
| OneLoc PR flagged as "reverting translations" | Do NOT merge — wait for updated translations |