flutter-macos-duplicate-camera-plugin
Testing & QualityFix Flutter macOS build failure caused by duplicate camera plugins. Use when: (1) macOS build fails with "Ambiguous use of 'CameraMacosPlugin.register(with:)'" error, (2) Both camera_macos and camera_macos_plus are in pubspec.yaml, (3) Build worked before adding a new camera package. The plugins define the same class name causing Swift registration conflicts.
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Flutter macOS Duplicate Camera Plugin Fix
Problem
Flutter macOS builds fail when both camera_macos and camera_macos_plus packages are present
in pubspec.yaml. Both packages define the same CameraMacosPlugin class, causing Swift
registration ambiguity.
Context / Trigger Conditions
Error message:
Ambiguous use of 'CameraMacosPlugin.register(with:)'
Symptoms:
- macOS build fails during Swift compilation
- iOS build may still succeed (different plugin implementations)
- Error occurs in the generated plugin registration code
- May be accompanied by Xcode build system crashes or "stat cache file not found" errors
Common scenarios:
- Project has
camera_macosfor basic camera support - Added
camera_macos_plusfor additional features - Transitive dependency pulled in duplicate plugin
- Copied pubspec.yaml from another project with different camera requirements
Solution
-
Identify the duplicates - Check pubspec.yaml for both packages:
# Look for these: camera_macos: ^0.0.9 camera_macos_plus: ^0.0.3 -
Choose one to keep -
camera_macos_plusis generally preferred as it's a more feature-complete fork ofcamera_macos -
Remove the duplicate from pubspec.yaml:
# Keep only one: camera_macos_plus: ^0.0.3 # macOS camera support -
Clean thoroughly - The Xcode build system may be in a corrupted state:
flutter clean rm -rf build/ rm -rf macos/Pods/ rm -f macos/Podfile.lock rm -rf ~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Runner-* flutter pub get -
Rebuild:
flutter build macos
Verification
After the fix:
flutter build macoscompletes successfully- No "Ambiguous use" errors in build output
- The macOS app launches and camera functionality works
Example
Before (broken):
dependencies:
camera_macos_plus: ^0.0.3
divine_camera:
path: packages/divine_camera
camera_macos: ^0.0.9 # DUPLICATE - causes conflict
After (fixed):
dependencies:
camera_macos_plus: ^0.0.3 # macOS camera support (replaces camera_macos)
divine_camera:
path: packages/divine_camera
# camera_macos removed
Notes
camera_macos_plusis a community fork with additional features- If you specifically need
camera_macosinstead, removecamera_macos_plus - Check transitive dependencies with
flutter pub depsif duplicates reappear - The Xcode build system can get into corrupted states after this error; thorough cleaning (including DerivedData) may be required
- This is specific to macOS - iOS uses different camera plugin implementations