check-l10n
Testing & QualityRun before pushing a PR that touched UI to find untranslated keys in any of the 16 non-English locales and to catch user-visible English strings that bypass context.l10n. Reports findings as a checklist; refuses to declare clean until all are addressed or explicitly waived. Invoke with /check-l10n.
How to use this skill
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Check L10n Skill
Purpose
Catch the two ways localization breaks in this repo before users see English in a non-English build:
- Untranslated keys. A key added to
app_en.arbbut never translated into one of the 16 non-English locales (ar,am,bg,de,es,fr,id,it,ja,ko,nl,pl,pt,ro,sv,tr). - Hardcoded user-visible English. Strings rendered straight to the user
from widget code without going through
context.l10n.<key>. These never show up in.arbfiles because they were never extracted, so no amount of translation work fixes them.
Run this before every PR push that touches mobile/lib/.
Workflow
Step 1: Determine scope
If the user passed paths after /check-l10n, scan those. Otherwise scan the
union of staged + unstaged changes vs the working tree.
# Default: changed files
git -C mobile status --porcelain | awk '{print $NF}' | grep '\.dart#x27;
# Or explicit: argument paths
Step 2: Run the arb consistency test (if present)
cd mobile && flutter test test/l10n/arb_consistency_test.dart
This test compares every .arb file against app_en.arb and fails if any
locale is missing keys that aren't on the explicit _knownUntranslatedDebt
allow-list.
If the test file does not exist on this branch, skip this step and rely entirely on Step 3 plus the inline check below. Note in the report that arb consistency was not verified.
Inline fallback when the test doesn't exist
If mobile/test/l10n/arb_consistency_test.dart is missing, do the
equivalent check by hand:
cd mobile/lib/l10n
python3 - <<'PY'
import json, glob
en = json.load(open('app_en.arb'))
en_keys = {k for k in en if not k.startswith('@') and k != '@@locale'}
for f in sorted(glob.glob('app_*.arb')):
if f == 'app_en.arb':
continue
other = json.load(open(f))
other_keys = {k for k in other if not k.startswith('@') and k != '@@locale'}
missing = en_keys - other_keys
if missing:
print(f"{f}: {len(missing)} missing key(s)")
for k in sorted(missing)[:20]:
print(f" - {k}")
PY
Step 3: Scan for hardcoded English in changed files
python3 .claude/skills/check-l10n/scan_strings.py
Or with explicit paths:
python3 .claude/skills/check-l10n/scan_strings.py mobile/lib/screens/auth/foo.dart
The scanner emits one line per candidate, formatted
<path>:<line>:<col> [<rule>] '<literal>'. Exit code is 1 when there
are findings, 0 otherwise.
The scanner only inspects files under mobile/lib/. It excludes generated
files (*.g.dart, *.freezed.dart, *.mocks.dart), the l10n/ directory,
and any test/ or integration_test/ tree. It also skips lines inside
Log.*(), developer.log(), print(), assert(), throw <Type>Exception(),
and route-name constants — those literals are not user-visible.
Step 4: Report as a checklist
Output one section per category. Use the literal output of the underlying tools rather than paraphrasing — the user should be able to copy a path and jump straight to the line.
## Localization check — <branch>
### 1. ARB consistency
- ✅ All 17 locales have every key in app_en.arb
(or)
- ❌ app_de.arb missing 7 keys: authConfirmPasswordLabel, ...
(or)
- ⚠️ arb_consistency_test.dart not present on this branch — used inline
fallback. Verify before merge.
### 2. Hardcoded English in changed UI files
- ✅ No likely user-visible English literals found.
(or)
- ❌ 5 candidate(s):
mobile/lib/screens/auth/login_options_screen.dart
L147:26 [Text-literal] 'Amber app is not installed'
L316:27 [label-arg] 'Sign in'
...
End with one of:
- ✅ OK to push — both checks passed.
- ❌ Do not push — list the actions required.
- ⚠️ Push with caveat — only after the user explicitly waives a finding, documenting why in the report.
Fixing findings
Untranslated keys
If the missing locale is one we ship to native speakers (the user can confirm
the current launch list), translate. Otherwise, add the key to the
_knownUntranslatedDebt set in mobile/test/l10n/arb_consistency_test.dart
with a comment naming which locales still need a pass. Don't expand the debt
set silently — it should always be reviewable as "the list of stuff that
isn't translated yet, on purpose".
Hardcoded English
Each finding has three resolutions, in order of preference:
- Add an l10n key to
mobile/lib/l10n/app_en.arb, then route the widget throughcontext.l10n.<key>. If the value already exists under a slightly different name, reuse it instead of creating a duplicate. - Mark as not user-visible. If the literal really isn't reaching the user (e.g., a debug-only widget, a developer-only flag, semantic test identifier), consider whether the scanner needs an additional skip line pattern. A skip rule should be earned by at least 3 distinct examples; one-offs aren't worth the regex maintenance.
- Waive with reason. Brand strings that should NEVER be translated ("OpenVine", "Divine") are legitimate hardcoded English. Note the waiver in the PR description rather than silencing the scanner — future readers should be able to see why this finding was accepted.
Common rule meanings
| Rule | Catches |
|---|---|
Text-literal | Text('Foo') and const Text("Bar") |
AppBar-title-Text | title: Text('Foo') (specialization of Text-literal) |
label-arg | label: 'Foo' named param to any widget |
title-arg | title: 'Foo' named param to any widget |
hintText-arg | hintText: 'Foo' (form fields) |
helperText-arg | helperText: 'Foo' (form fields) |
tooltip-arg / Tooltip-message | tooltip text |
semanticLabel-arg / semanticsLabel-arg | accessibility labels |
user-message-call | first positional arg of a method whose name includes Error/Message/Snackbar/Toast/Dialog/Banner/Notification |
Limitations
- The scanner is regex-based and will miss heavily templated code (string
builders,
.padLeft(...),'$prefix - $suffix'constructions). Treat a clean run as "no obvious leaks", not "all leaks ruled out". - Brand strings ("Divine", "OpenVine", "Vine") will sometimes trip the user-visible heuristic. Waive them in the PR description rather than trying to silence them in the scanner.
- The scanner only flags strings starting with a capital letter and containing a space — purely lowercase or single-word UI copy ("ok", "submit") will not be caught. This is a deliberate trade-off for signal-to-noise; manual review remains necessary for short labels.