soda-artifact-evaluation

Research

Use when deciding how code, computations, or data attach to a SODA (ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms) paper — SODA itself runs no artifact track, so this skill covers computer-assisted proof evidence, implementation companions, and when to route the artifact to co-located ALENEX's formal artifact evaluation instead.

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SODA Artifact Evaluation

First, the venue truth: SODA has no artifact-evaluation track. Referees judge proofs, not repositories. But two kinds of computational objects still matter to a SODA author, and the co-located satellite ALENEX runs a genuine AE process — for the 2027 cycle, ALENEX's dates were: submission July 20, 2026; notification early September 2026; artifact submission September 11, 2026; AE rebuttal October 12-14; AE results by October 16, 2026, with a dedicated HotCRP AE site (alenex27ae.hotcrp.com; checked 2026-07-08 via search renderings of the SIAM ALENEX27 pages).

Which of three situations are you in?

Situation	Artifact's role	Correct home
Proof relies on machine computation (case enumeration, SAT/ILP certificate, verified numerics)	Part of the proof — reviewers must be able to check it	The SODA submission itself, described in the paper, archive linked
Implementation exists but the claim is the theorem	Supporting color; zero review weight at SODA	arXiv full version appendix + repository; one paragraph in the paper
The experiments are the contribution (engineering, tuning, real datasets)	The reviewed object	ALENEX, with its AE process — not SODA

The routing mistake costs a cycle: an implementation-led paper at SODA reads as a theorem-light submission; a theorem-led paper at ALENEX reads as an experiment-light one. soda-experiments covers the boundary in detail.

Computer-assisted proof evidence at SODA

When a lemma's truth rests on computation, treat the computation like a proof step:

State in the paper what was computed, why the computation's correctness implies the lemma, and the reduction from lemma to finite check.
Prefer certificates over executions: a SAT unsatisfiability certificate, an LP dual solution, or an exhaustive-search transcript that an independent checker can validate is stronger than "our script printed True."
Pin the environment. A checker that needs one standard tool beats a stack of research dependencies.
Anonymity still applies at submission time (lightweight double-blind): host the archive at an anonymous URL or describe it and promise availability; a link to github.com/yourname defeats the author-block scrubbing.

A minimal verification bundle that a skeptical theorist can run:

verification/
├── README.md          # lemma ↔ computation map; expected output; runtime
├── generate.py        # enumerates the finite case space (deterministic)
├── check.py           # validates each case; exits nonzero on failure
├── certificates/      # per-case witnesses, checkable independently
└── environment.txt    # exact toolchain versions

The README's first line should be the command that reproduces the check, and the paper should quote the total case count so a re-runner knows when they are done.

Certificate patterns by claim type

Choosing the certificate form is the design decision; everything else is plumbing. Patterns that referees can check without trusting your code:

Claim shape	Certificate	Independent check
"No object with property P exists below size k"	Exhaustive enumeration transcript + case count stated in the paper	Re-run enumeration; compare count
"Formula/configuration is unsatisfiable"	DRAT or similar proof log from the solver	Standard proof checker, not your solver
"This LP/SDP bound holds"	Dual solution with rational entries	Verify feasibility + objective by exact arithmetic
"This extremal object exists"	The object itself, in a documented format	Verify its properties directly (cheap direction)
"Constant c < 1.4142"	Interval-arithmetic evaluation script	Re-run with a different interval library

Two disciplines cut referee effort by an order of magnitude: make the checking program trivial even if the searching program was heroic, and put the case count / certificate size in the paper so a verifier knows what "done" looks like before starting.

Routing to ALENEX AE

If the artifact is the point, the ALENEX pipeline gives it real review: artifacts are submitted after paper notification (September 11, 2026 for the 2027 cycle), evaluated with a rebuttal round in mid-October, and the results feed the final paper. Practical notes for a SODA-adjacent group:

ALENEX's paper deadline (July 20, 2026) sits eleven days after SODA's — a SODA submission's experimental spin-off can be written in that gap, but the two papers must have genuinely disjoint contributions.
Prepare the artifact for a stranger's machine: pinned dependencies, dataset download scripts with checksums, a single entry point per figure/table.
The AE rebuttal (October 12-14, 2026) is for fixing evaluator blockers, not for adding features — keep a maintainer on call that week.

Referee psychology of computer-assisted claims

A theory referee meeting a machine-checked lemma asks three questions in order, and the paper should answer them in the same order: Is the reduction from lemma to finite check proved? (prose, in the paper, no code involved); Could the check be wrong? (certificates checkable by independent tools answer this; "our program says so" does not); Can I re-run it before my review is due? (state the runtime — an hour on a laptop invites verification, a week on a cluster invites suspicion). Papers that answer all three convert the computational step from a reviewing liability into a fully-verified component; papers that answer none of them get reviews containing the phrase "we were unable to verify," which at a proofs-are-the-product venue is close to fatal.

Post-acceptance artifact hygiene (either venue)

Move from "anonymous archive" to a citable, versioned release (tagged repository plus an archival DOI service) referenced in the camera-ready.
The repository README should state the paper title, venue, and which claims the code supports — and, honestly, which it does not.
Freeze the version that matches the proceedings; development continues on main, but the paper points to the tag.

Output format

[Artifact routing] SODA-internal proof evidence / arXiv companion / ALENEX AE
[Proof-dependence audit] <claims whose truth relies on computation, and their certificates>
[Anonymity state] <archive hosting compatible with double-blind: yes/no>
[AE calendar] <applicable ALENEX dates, owner per deadline>
[Release plan] <post-acceptance versioning and DOI>