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neqsim-standards-lookup

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Industry standards lookup and compliance tracking for NeqSim engineering tasks. USE WHEN: any engineering task requires standards compliance (API, ISO, NORSOK, DNV, ASME, EN, ASTM), risk assessment, or safety analysis. Provides equipment-to-standards mapping, database query patterns, results.json schema for standards_applied, and risk standards quick-reference.

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NeqSim Standards Lookup

Reference for identifying, applying, and documenting industry standards compliance in every engineering task. All tasks — Quick, Standard, or Comprehensive — must identify applicable standards proportional to task depth.

Standards Identification (MANDATORY First Step)

Before any simulation or analysis, identify applicable standards:

Task ScaleStandards Requirement
Quick1-line note: "Per [STANDARD]" or "N/A — property lookup"
StandardTable of applicable standards with scope and status
ComprehensiveFull table with clause numbers, design values, and compliance evidence

Equipment → Standards Mapping

NeqSim's standards database is in src/main/resources/designdata/standards/. The index file standards_index.csv maps equipment types to applicable standards:

Equipment TypePrimary StandardsNeqSim CSV File
Separator, ThreePhaseSeparator, GasScrubberNORSOK P-001, API 12J, ASME VIIInorsok_standards.csv, api_standards.csv, asme_standards.csv
CompressorAPI 617, NORSOK P-002api_standards.csv, norsok_standards.csv
PumpAPI 610api_standards.csv
Pipeline, AdiabaticPipe, MultiphasePipeNORSOK L-001, ASME B31.3/B31.4/B31.8, DNV-ST-F101norsok_standards.csv, asme_standards.csv, dnv_iso_en_standards.csv
HeatExchanger, Heater, CoolerAPI 660/661, TEMAapi_standards.csv
TankAPI 650/620api_standards.csv
ValveASME B31.3asme_standards.csv
Subsea equipmentNORSOK U-001, DNV-ST-F101norsok_standards.csv, subsea_standards.csv
Well casing/tubingAPI 5CT, API TR 5C3, NORSOK D-010api_standards.csv, norsok_standards.csv
FlangeASME B16.5asme_standards.csv
CO2 corrosion / materials selectionNORSOK M-506, ISO 15156 / NACE MR0175, NORSOK M-001norsok_standards.csv — see NorsokM506CorrosionRate / NorsokM506ElectrolyteBridge (process.corrosion)
Mineral scale / produced water(industry practice; Davies + Ksp(T))ElectrolyteScaleCalculator / ScaleKinetics / BrineMixingScaleEvaluator (process.chemistry.scale)

TR/NORSOK Integration Classes

Use these Java classes when a task references Equinor technical requirements, STS0131, TR1965, TR2237, or NORSOK P-002:

ScopeClassUse
Gas scrubber conformanceneqsim.process.mechanicaldesign.separator.conformity.ConformityRuleSet.create("TR1965")Checks TR1965 K-factor, gas/liquid margins, entrainment, and scrubber layout metadata configured on GasScrubberMechanicalDesign.
Blowdown fire acceptanceneqsim.process.safety.depressurization.STS0131AcceptanceCriteriaEvaluates DepressurizationResult against time-to-escape/time-to-rupture pressure, inventory, and escalated fire-rate limits.
Piping/line sizingneqsim.process.mechanicaldesign.pipeline.NorsokP002LineSizingValidatorScreens PipeLineInterface velocity, pressure gradient, and erosional velocity using NORSOK P-002 style limits.
Leak detection sensitivityneqsim.process.safety.leakdetection.MassBalanceLeakDetectorEstimates minimum detectable leak rate from flow, pressure, temperature, and linepack uncertainty.
Performance standardsneqsim.process.safety.barrier.TR2237TemplatesCreates starter barrier registers with TR2237-style performance standards and NORSOK S-001 topic mappings.
Standards reviewneqsim.process.safety.compliance.StandardsDesignReviewConverts supported calculated checks from a ProcessSystem into StandardsComplianceReport.
Overpressure LOPA targetsLOPAResult.getSTS0131OverpressureTargetFrequency(...)Selects target event frequency from STS0131 pressure severity bands.
LEL endpoint policyGasDispersionAnalyzer.builder().sts0131IntegralEndpoint()Uses 20% LFL for integral dispersion tools; sts0131CfdEndpoint() uses 50% LFL.

TR1965 Gas Scrubber Pattern

GasScrubber scrubber = new GasScrubber("inlet scrubber", feed);
scrubber.run();
scrubber.initMechanicalDesign();
GasScrubberMechanicalDesign design = scrubber.getMechanicalDesign();
design.setInnerDiameter(2.0);
design.setMeshPad(3.0, 100.0);
design.setLaHHElevationM(0.5);
design.setInletDeviceElevationM(1.2);
design.setMeshPadElevationM(2.3);
design.setLiquidEntrainmentLitresPerMSm3(5.0);
design.setLiquidDesignMarginFraction(0.25);
design.setConformityRules("TR1965");
ConformityReport report = design.checkConformity();

STS0131 Blowdown Acceptance Pattern

DepressurizationResult blowdown = simulator.run();
STS0131AcceptanceCriteria criteria = new STS0131AcceptanceCriteria()
  .setTimeToEscapeS(120.0)
  .setEstimatedTimeToRuptureS(300.0)
  .setMaximumPressureAtRuptureBara(15.0)
  .setMaximumRemainingMassKg(500.0)
  .setMaximumEscalatedFireRateKgPerS(2.0);
STS0131AcceptanceResult acceptance = blowdown.evaluateSTS0131(criteria);

Database Query Pattern (Java)

// Query standards values for a specific equipment type
import neqsim.util.database.NeqSimProcessDesignDataBase;
import java.sql.*;

try (Connection conn = NeqSimProcessDesignDataBase.createConnection()) {
    String sql = "SELECT * FROM api_standards "
               + "WHERE EQUIPMENTTYPE = ? AND STANDARD_CODE = ?";
    PreparedStatement stmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
    stmt.setString(1, "Separator");
    stmt.setString(2, "API-12J");
    ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery();
    while (rs.next()) {
        String spec = rs.getString("SPECIFICATION");
        double minVal = rs.getDouble("MINVALUE");
        double maxVal = rs.getDouble("MAXVALUE");
        String unit = rs.getString("UNIT");
    }
}

Database Query Pattern (Python / Jupyter)

# Query via mechanical design classes
separator.initMechanicalDesign()
design = separator.getMechanicalDesign()
design.setDesignStandardCode("NORSOK-P-001")
design.setCompanySpecificDesignStandards("OperatorA")
design.readDesignSpecifications()
design.calcDesign()
print(design.toJson())

CSV Column Reference

All standards CSV files share this schema:

ColumnTypeDescription
STANDARD_CODEStringStandard identifier (e.g., "API-12J", "NORSOK-P-001")
VERSIONStringEdition/revision (e.g., "8th Ed", "Rev 5")
EQUIPMENTTYPEStringNeqSim class name (e.g., "Separator", "Compressor")
SPECIFICATIONStringParameter name (e.g., "GasLoadFactor", "SurgeMargin")
MINVALUEDoubleMinimum allowed or typical low value
MAXVALUEDoubleMaximum allowed or typical high value
UNITStringPhysical unit (e.g., "m/s", "%", "mm")
DESCRIPTIONStringHuman-readable description

results.json — standards_applied Schema

Every task's results.json should include a standards_applied array:

"standards_applied": [
  {
    "code": "NORSOK P-001 Rev 5",
    "scope": "Separator sizing — K-factor and retention time",
    "status": "PASS",
    "design_value": 0.13,
    "limit": "0.12–0.15 m/s",
    "unit": "m/s",
    "clause": "Table A-1"
  },
  {
    "code": "API 617 8th Ed",
    "scope": "Compressor surge margin",
    "status": "PASS",
    "design_value": 12.5,
    "limit": ">10%",
    "unit": "%",
    "clause": "Section 2.6"
  },
  {
    "code": "DNV-ST-F101",
    "scope": "Pipeline wall thickness",
    "status": "INFO",
    "design_value": null,
    "limit": null,
    "unit": null,
    "clause": "Not applied — onshore pipeline"
  }
]

Required Fields

FieldTypeRequiredDescription
codeStringYesStandard code with version (e.g., "API 520 Part I 10th Ed")
scopeStringYesWhat aspect was checked (e.g., "Relief valve sizing")
statusStringYesPASS / FAIL / INFO / N/A
design_valueNumberNoCalculated value from simulation
limitStringNoStandard's requirement or range
unitStringNoUnit for design_value and limit
clauseStringNoSpecific clause or table reference

Status Values

StatusMeaning
PASSDesign value meets the standard's requirement
FAILDesign value violates the standard — action required
INFOStandard identified and noted, no pass/fail applicable
N/AStandard exists but does not apply to this specific case

Risk & Safety Standards Quick-Reference

Risk Assessment (ISO 31000 / NORSOK Z-013)

NeqSim classes in neqsim.process.equipment.failure:

ClassStandardPurpose
RiskMatrixISO 31000, NORSOK Z-0135×5 risk matrix with likelihood × consequence
RiskEventISO 31000Individual risk event with probability and consequence
RiskModelISO 31000, QRAMonte Carlo simulation for risk quantification
AutomaticScenarioGeneratorIEC 61882 (HAZOP)HAZOP deviation generation (NO_FLOW, HIGH_PRESSURE, etc.)

Safety Instrumented Systems (IEC 61508 / IEC 61511)

ClassStandardPurpose
SafetyInstrumentedFunctionIEC 61508, IEC 61511SIF with SIL rating (1–4) and PFD calculation
SISIntegratedRiskModelIEC 61511, LOPALayer of Protection Analysis with IPL credit

Fire & Depressuring (API 521)

ClassStandardPurpose
FireProtectionDesignAPI 521Fire case heat input, pool/jet fire modeling
AlarmTripScheduleGeneratorIEC 61511, NORSOK I-001Alarm and trip schedule generation
NoiseAssessmentISO 9613, NORSOK S-002Equipment noise prediction

Risk Proportionality by Task Scale

ScaleRisk Requirement
QuickNot required (unless safety-critical)
Standard3–5 line risk table with top risks and mitigation
ComprehensiveFull ISO 31000 risk register with 5×5 matrix, mitigation, ALARP

Gas Quality Standards

NeqSim has extensive gas quality standard implementations in neqsim.standards.gasquality:

StandardClassPurpose
ISO 6976Standard_ISO6976Calorific value, Wobbe index, relative density
ISO 12213Standard_ISO12213Compression factor (AGA 8)
ISO 13443Standard_ISO13443Natural gas — standard reference conditions
ISO 14687—Hydrogen fuel quality
ISO 15403—Natural gas for vehicles (CNG)
AGA 3 (API 14.3)UKofficialOFGEM_ISO6976Orifice flow measurement
AGA 7—Turbine flow measurement
GPA 2145Standard_ISO6976 (via)Physical constants for hydrocarbons
EN 16723—Biomethane injection quality
EN 16726—Gas quality — H-gas specification

Oil Quality Standards

In neqsim.standards.oilquality:

StandardClassPurpose
ASTM D86Standard_ASTM_D86Distillation of petroleum products
ASTM D1160Standard_ASTM_D1160Vacuum distillation
ASTM D2887Standard_ASTM_D2887Simulated distillation (GC)
ASTM D6377Standard_ASTM_D6377Reid vapor pressure (VPCR4)

Typical Standards by Task Type

Type A — Property Calculation

  • ISO 6976 (gas properties), GERG-2008 (compressibility)

Type B — Process Simulation

  • NORSOK P-001 (process design), API 12J (separators), API 617 (compressors), TEMA (heat exchangers)

Type C — PVT Study

  • ISO 6976, GPA 2145, ASTM D86/D2887 (oil characterization)

Type D — Standards Compliance

  • Direct application of the requested standard

Type E — Feature Implementation

  • Standards that the new feature must implement

Type F — Mechanical Design

  • ASME VIII (vessels), DNV-ST-F101 (subsea pipe), NORSOK L-001 (piping), API 5CT (casing)

Type G — Workflow / Field Development

  • NORSOK Z-013 (risk), ISO 31000 (risk management), NORSOK P-001 (process), company TRs

Post-Simulation Standards Check Pattern

After running a process simulation, check key results against standards:

# Example: Check separator K-factor against NORSOK P-001
k_factor = separator.getInternalDiameter()  # Get from results
# Look up limit from standards database
if k_factor < 0.12 or k_factor > 0.15:
    print("WARNING: K-factor outside NORSOK P-001 range (0.12-0.15 m/s)")
    standards_status = "FAIL"
else:
    standards_status = "PASS"

Workflow Integration

  1. Phase 0 (Setup): Identify task type → look up applicable standards from mapping table above
  2. Phase 1 (Scope): List standards in task_spec.md under "Applicable standards"
  3. Phase 2 (Analysis): Use standards values as design inputs and validation limits
  4. Phase 2 (Results): Populate standards_applied array in results.json
  5. Phase 3 (Report): Standards compliance table auto-rendered in Word/HTML report