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nature-physics

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Use when targeting Nature Physics (Nat Phys) or deciding whether a physics manuscript fits this conceptual-advance, broad-audience Nature-family venue. Encodes the journal's fit, framing, method-and-evidence bar, house style, official-submission re-check, and desk-reject heuristics.

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Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/brycewang-stanford/Awesome-Journal-Skills/blob/HEAD/English-NaturalScience-Journal-Skills/skills/nature-physics/SKILL.md

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Nature Physics (nature-physics)

Journal positioning

Nature Physics is the Springer Nature flagship for physics across all subfields, publishing results that represent a genuine conceptual advance in physics and can be communicated compellingly to the broad physics community. It operates within the Nature family's editorial culture: heavy triage before peer review, a premium on framing the advance for non-specialists within the discipline, and an expectation that the result will shift how physicists think about a problem rather than merely adding incremental precision. The readership is physicists across all subfields who rely on Nature Physics to identify the most important cross-cutting developments.

This skill is a fit / venue-selection / re-framing tool. It does not replace the journal's current official submission guidelines. Before submitting, re-check the live author instructions on the Springer Nature site and the Nature Physics editorial submission system.

When to trigger

  • The author is targeting Nature Physics for a result framed as a cross-subfield conceptual advance.
  • A manuscript has a strong physics result but the author is unsure whether to target Nature Physics versus physical-review-letters, physical-review-x, or a subfield journal.
  • The author needs to understand Nature Physics's editorial-triage culture and framing expectations before writing the introduction.
  • A paper has been returned without review and the author needs to assess re-routing.

Scope & topic fit

  • Fundamental physics discoveries that reframe understanding across condensed matter, quantum physics, photonics, particle/nuclear, astrophysics, or statistical/biological physics when communicable to the broad physics community.
  • New physical phenomena (topological, quantum, emergent) with conceptual implications beyond the system or material studied.
  • Precision experiments or observations that resolve a fundamental question or open new research directions for a wide physics audience.
  • Theory or computation that introduces a new physical concept, universality class, or symmetry principle with demonstrated or predictable cross-subfield relevance.
  • Articles, Reviews, and Perspectives on developing areas where synthesis illuminates a conceptual frontier for physicists outside the specialty — Reviews and Perspectives may be solicited.

Method & evidence bar

  • The result must demonstrate a conceptual advance, not only improved precision or a larger dataset; editors ask what the new physical understanding is, not just what was measured.
  • Experimental claims require complete characterization: reproducibility data, systematic uncertainties, and controls that rule out artefact interpretations, given that Nature Physics reviewers will include skeptical non-specialists.
  • Theoretical work must make contact with experiment or observation, or make clear, falsifiable predictions; purely formal results without physical consequence rarely clear the bar.
  • Supporting data and materials availability are expected to comply with the current Nature Portfolio research data policy; deposition in recognised repositories is increasingly required.
  • Statistical reporting must meet current Nature Portfolio standards; for data-intensive physics, the statistical methods and their assumptions should be explicit.

Structure & house style

  • The manuscript is a full Article (not a Letter in the PRL sense); Nature Physics articles are typically self-contained but concise.
  • The abstract must be unstructured, jargon-minimal, and communicate the conceptual advance to a physicist from any subfield within the current abstract length limit.
  • An introductory paragraph or two must frame the broader physics question before describing the experiment or theory; editors and referees judge fit from the abstract and introduction alone in triage.
  • Methods are typically placed at the end of the article or in an online-only Methods section; the main text develops the physics narrative.
  • Extended Data and Supplementary Information carry detailed protocols, additional characterization, and reproducibility documentation.
  • Nature Physics also publishes shorter News & Views (commissioned), Reviews, and Perspectives — distinguish these from research Articles in the submission system.

Official-submission checklist

  • Before giving submission-ready advice, read ../../resources/source-basis.md and ../../resources/official-source-map.md; start from the official source anchors for this journal family, then cite the current journal-specific page you checked.
  • Search the live site for "Nature Physics author guidelines" and follow the current Springer Nature version.
  • Re-check article-type options (Article, Letter legacy, Review, Perspective), current word/figure limits for each type, and abstract format.
  • Re-check Nature Portfolio data availability, code availability, and reporting summary requirements; these are mandatory and must accompany the manuscript.
  • Re-check Nature Portfolio competing-interests, ethics, and AI-use disclosure policies.
  • Confirm the preprint policy (Nature Physics permits arXiv preprints; re-check current embargo rules for embargoed work).
  • Confirm open-access options and APC if choosing OA publication; hybrid or full-OA routes exist.
  • If the live official instructions conflict with this skill, the official instructions win.

Pre-submission self-check

  • The conceptual advance can be stated in one sentence to a physicist outside the subfield, without technical jargon.
  • The abstract and introduction frame the physics question and advance, not the experimental apparatus or the author's prior work.
  • The result is complete and self-contained; a companion longer paper is not needed to make the physics case.
  • Extended Data, Supplementary Information, data/code availability, and the reporting summary are all prepared.
  • The framing positions the result against the current conceptual frontier, not merely the previous measurement.

Common desk-reject triggers

  • Results of significant subfield quality but without a conceptual advance communicable to physicists outside the specialty; these are redirected without review.
  • An introduction or abstract written in dense subfield notation or jargon that Nature Physics editors cannot assess in triage.
  • Incremental improvements to a previously published result without a new physical picture emerging.
  • Missing data availability statement, reporting summary, or competing-interests disclosure — Nature Portfolio requires these before editorial consideration.
  • Methodology papers or technique demonstrations without a physics discovery framing.

Re-routing decision

If the physics result is significant but primarily of interest within one subfield: condensed matter / materials → physical-review-b (archival) or nature-materials (if property-function advance is central); quantum information → prx-quantum; photonics/optics → nature-photonics. If the result is Letter-length, complete, and cross-subfield → physical-review-letters. If it needs more development space and the cross-subfield case is strong → physical-review-x. For authoritative review synthesis → reviews-of-modern-physics.

Output format

[Fit] High / Medium / Low (one-line reason)
[Target] Nature Physics
[Topic tags] <2–3 closest topics>
[Method/evidence] <does the result represent a conceptual advance communicable to the broad physics community?>
[Top risk] <the single most likely reason for rejection>
[Official items to re-check] <article type / data availability / reporting summary / abstract format / preprint policy>
[Re-route suggestion] <if not a fit, a better-matched venue>