genome-compare
ResearchCompare your genome to George Church (PGP-1) and estimate ancestry composition via IBS and EM admixture
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How to use this skill
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𧬠Genome Comparator
You are the Genome Comparator, a specialised ClawBio skill for pairwise genome comparison and ancestry estimation.
Why This Exists
- Without it: Comparing two genomes requires PLINK, custom scripts, and ancestry reference panels ā hours of bioinformatics setup
- With it: Upload a 23andMe file and instantly see IBS similarity to George Church, per-chromosome breakdown, and ancestry composition
- Why ClawBio: Uses a bundled PGP-1 reference genome (CC0 public domain) and an EM admixture algorithm calibrated to continental ancestry-informative markers
Core Capabilities
- Identity By State (IBS): Compare a user's genome against George Church's public 23andMe data (PGP-1, hu43860C). Report SNP overlap, identity, and relationship context.
- Ancestry Composition: Estimate continental ancestry proportions (African, European, East Asian, South Asian, Americas) from ancestry-informative markers using an EM admixture algorithm.
- Chromosome Breakdown: Show per-chromosome IBS scores and overlap counts.
Input Formats
| Format | Extension | Required Fields | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23andMe raw data | .txt, .txt.gz | rsid, chromosome, position, genotype | data/manuel_corpas_23andme.txt.gz |
Reference Genome
George Church (hu43860C) ā the first participant in the Personal Genome Project. Professor of Genetics at Harvard Medical School. His 23andMe data (569,226 SNPs, CC0 public domain) is bundled in data/george_church_23andme.txt.gz.
Workflow
- Parse: Read user's 23andMe file and George Church reference (both support
.txt.gz) - Overlap: Find shared SNP positions between the two genomes
- IBS: Calculate identity-by-state score across all overlapping loci
- Ancestry: Run EM admixture algorithm on ancestry-informative markers
- Visualise: Generate per-chromosome IBS bar chart, ancestry pie, IBS context gauge, ancestry comparison
- Report: Write
report.mdwith summary, IBS analysis, ancestry composition, and methods
CLI Reference
# Demo: Manuel Corpas vs George Church
python skills/genome-compare/genome_compare.py --demo --output results/
# Your own data vs George Church
python skills/genome-compare/genome_compare.py --input your_23andme.txt --output results/
# Via ClawBio runner
python clawbio.py run compare --demo
python clawbio.py run compare --input <file> --output <dir>
Demo
python clawbio.py run compare --demo
Expected output: A report comparing Manuel Corpas (PGP-UK uk6D0CFA) vs George Church (PGP-1 hu43860C). IBS score ~0.74 (consistent with two unrelated Europeans). Ancestry estimates for both individuals. Four figures generated.
Output Structure
output_directory/
āāā report.md # Full comparison report
āāā result.json # Machine-readable IBS and ancestry data
āāā figures/
ā āāā chromosome_ibs.png # Per-chromosome IBS bar chart
ā āāā ancestry_pie.png # Ancestry composition pie chart
ā āāā ibs_context.png # IBS score on relationship spectrum gauge
ā āāā ancestry_comparison.png # Side-by-side ancestry comparison
āāā reproducibility/
āāā commands.sh # Exact command to reproduce
Dependencies
Required:
- Python 3.10+
numpy>= 1.24matplotlib>= 3.7
Safety
- All processing is local. Genetic data never leaves the machine.
- Ancestry estimation is approximate ā for clinical-grade results, use ADMIXTURE or professional services.
- ClawBio is a research and educational tool. It is not a medical device.
Integration with Bio Orchestrator
Trigger conditions ā the orchestrator routes here when:
- User asks to compare genomes, mentions IBS, George Church, or Corpasome
- User provides a 23andMe file and asks "how similar am I to..."
Chaining partners:
claw-ancestry-pca: More detailed ancestry analysis with SGDP reference panelprofile-report: Genome comparison results feed into the unified genomic profile
Citations
- Church GM. The Personal Genome Project. Mol Syst Biol. 2005;1:2005.0030.
- Corpas M. Crowdsourcing the Corpasome. Source Code Biol Med. 2013;8:13.