crw-crawl
ResearchCrawl an entire website or section and extract content from every page. Use when you need content from many pages under a common URL prefix: "crawl the whole site", "get all docs pages", "scrape every blog post", "download the full docs for RAG", "extract all pages under /api". Async BFS — starts a job and polls for results. Step 4 of the crw workflow ladder.
How to use this skill
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crw-crawl — bulk page extraction
When to use
- You need content from many pages under a site or section, not just one.
- Step 4 in the crw ladder: if you only need a handful of known URLs, use crw-scrape in a loop instead — it's simpler and gives you content immediately. Use crawl when the set of URLs is unknown or large.
- Always map first (crw-map) to estimate page count before committing. A misconfigured crawl on a 50 000-page site is expensive; a map call is cheap.
- Start conservative:
depth 1, limit 10. Scale up once you verify scope.
Quick start
CLI (synchronous streaming output):
crw crawl "https://docs.example.com" -d 2 -l 50 # markdown to stdout
crw crawl "https://docs.example.com/api" -d 1 -l 20 --format json
crw crawl "https://example.com" --js --rate-limit 1.0 --concurrency 3
MCP (async — returns a job ID, poll for results):
# Start the crawl
crw_crawl(url="https://docs.example.com", maxDepth=2, maxPages=50)
→ { "id": "a1b2c3d4-..." }
# Poll until status == "completed"
crw_check_crawl_status(id="a1b2c3d4-...")
→ { "status": "scraping|completed|failed", "data": [...] }
REST (async — POST to start, GET to poll, DELETE to cancel):
# Start
curl -X POST "$CRW_API_URL/v1/crawl" -H "Authorization: Bearer $CRW_API_KEY" \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"url":"https://docs.example.com","maxDepth":2,"maxPages":50}'
# → {"id":"a1b2c3d4-..."}
# Poll
curl "$CRW_API_URL/v1/crawl/a1b2c3d4-..." \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $CRW_API_KEY"
# → {"status":"completed","data":[...]}
# Cancel
curl -X DELETE "$CRW_API_URL/v1/crawl/a1b2c3d4-..." \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $CRW_API_KEY"
Options
| Need | CLI flag | MCP / REST field |
|---|---|---|
| Max depth | -d/--depth N (default 2) | maxDepth (default 2) |
| Max pages | -l/--limit N (default 10) | maxPages |
| Output format | --format markdown|json|html|rawhtml|text|links | — |
| Structured JSON per page | — | jsonSchema: {...} |
| JS rendering | --js | renderJs: true (null = auto) |
| Wait after load | — | waitFor: 2000 (ms) |
| Renderer override | — | renderer: "lightpanda|chrome|playwright" |
| Rate limit | --rate-limit N (default 2.0 req/s) | — |
| Concurrency | --concurrency N (default 5) | — |
| Per-page timeout | --timeout MS (default 30 000) | — |
| Proxy | --proxy URL | — |
| Stealth mode | --stealth | — |
| Strip nav/footer | (on by default; --raw to disable) | — |
Polling loop (MCP / REST)
The MCP and REST crawl is async. Poll crw_check_crawl_status (MCP) or
GET /v1/crawl/{id} (REST) every few seconds. The job expires after 1 hour.
loop:
status = crw_check_crawl_status(id=job_id)
if status.status == "completed": break
if status.status == "failed": raise error
wait(3s)
pages = status.data # list of {url, markdown, html, links, metadata, ...}
MCP truncates each page's content to ~15 000 chars by default. Pass
maxLength: 0 to opt out.
Saving crawl output to local files
Never stream a whole crawl into model context. Write pages to .crw/ and
read incrementally.
CLI (streams pages as they arrive — redirect or tee):
crw crawl "https://docs.example.com" -d 2 -l 100 \
--format json > .crw/crawl-raw.jsonl
# One markdown file per page from the JSON lines
grep '^{' .crw/crawl-raw.jsonl | jq -r '"\(.metadata.sourceURL)\n\(.markdown)"' \
| split - .crw/pages/page-
MCP / REST (after polling completes):
# REST: save the full result
curl "$CRW_API_URL/v1/crawl/$JOB_ID" -H "Authorization: Bearer $CRW_API_KEY" \
| jq -c '.data[]' > .crw/pages.jsonl
# Write one .md per page
jq -r '.markdown' .crw/pages.jsonl | split -l 1 - .crw/pages/page-
Then grep, head, or pass individual files to the model — never the whole
blob.
Recommended workflow
1. crw map "https://docs.example.com" --format json > .crw/urls.json
→ see how many pages exist (check last line: "Discovered N URLs")
2. crw crawl "https://docs.example.com/api" -d 1 -l 20
→ start narrow, verify output quality
3. Scale up: -l 100, -d 2, or scope to a sub-path if needed
4. Write to .crw/, read with grep/jq
Tips
- Map first.
crw map docs.example.com | wc -lin 3 seconds beats a cancelled 10-minute crawl. - Start at depth 1, limit 10. Confirm you're in the right section before widening scope. Most docs sets are fully reachable at depth 2-3.
- JS auto-detects. crw's renderer fallback handles most SPAs without
--js. Add it only if you see blank pages or loading skeletons. - Rate-limit aggressively for production sites. Default 2 req/s is
polite; drop to 0.5 on fragile targets.
--concurrency 2+--rate-limit 0.5is a safe baseline for external sites. jsonSchematurns every page into a typed object. Pass a JSON schema via MCP/REST to extract structured data from every crawled page — useful for price monitoring, job listings, or any repeating schema.- Building a knowledge base? Load
crw-knowledge-base(coming soon) — it wraps the crawl → chunk → embed → index pipeline end-to-end.
See also
- crw-map — discover URLs before crawling
- crw-scrape — single-page extraction (faster for known URLs)
- crw — hub skill with the full workflow ladder