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👻 | Transform requirements into executable tasks - primary agent

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create_tasks

Input Handling

Treat the current command arguments as this workflow's input. When invoked from a slash command, use the forwarded $ARGUMENTS value.

create_tasks: Unified Task Breakdown

Description

  • Transform requirements into detailed, actionable task lists with dependency analysis and execution options.
  • Adapts to available context: uses existing research when sufficient, conducts research when needed.
  • Outputs both sequential and parallel execution strategies.
  • Scales naturally: generates as many phases and tasks as the scope requires.

ARGUMENTS Input


Step 1 - Establish Context

1z. Determine Depth

  • Read --depth from ARGUMENTS. Default: standard.
  • LIGHT: compact execution list; 1-3 parent tasks; Phase 0 only for new deps; RED tasks only for risky behavior changes; dependency waves only if useful.
  • STANDARD: normal task list; RED tasks for behavior changes; concise sequencing; adversarial-review ready.
  • COMPREHENSIVE: full task artifact; Phase 0, context payloads, RED pairing, coverage matrix, and parallel waves required.

1a. Determine Output Location

  • branch_name=$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null || echo unknown)
  • If user specifies path → TASK_DIR={that value}
  • Else → TASK_DIR=docs/tasks/{branch_name}
  • Ensure dirs exist: mkdir -p "${TASK_DIR}/specs" "${TASK_DIR}/research" "${TASK_DIR}/clarifications"

1b. Scan Available Artifacts

Inventory what exists in TASK_DIR/:

  • task_summary.md — scope/objectives
  • prd.md — detailed requirements
  • ux.md — user experience specs
  • plan.md — technical approach
  • task_context.md — technical research
  • research/*.md — analysis docs

Also note: thread context, user-provided docs, ARGUMENTS content.

1c. Assess Complexity

Simple task (research likely unnecessary):

  • MICRO/LIGHT depth or single file/component change
  • Clear pattern already exists in codebase
  • Scope explicitly stated, no ambiguity

Complex task (research likely needed):

  • Multi-component or cross-cutting
  • New patterns or integrations
  • Unclear technical approach

Step 2 - Research Decision

2a. Do We NEED Research?

Based on complexity assessment from 1c:

  • If depth is light and plan.md/task_context.md names target files → NEED_RESEARCH=false
  • If simple task with clear scope → NEED_RESEARCH=false
  • If complex task or unclear approach → NEED_RESEARCH=true

2b. Do We HAVE Research? (if NEED_RESEARCH=true)

Assess existing artifacts with judgment:

ArtifactCheck For
task_context.md"## Technical Research" section with relevant analysis
research/*.mdDocs covering codebase patterns, integration points
plan.mdTechnical approach, file locations, architecture decisions

Judgment call: Do existing artifacts sufficiently cover:

  • Codebase patterns relevant to this scope?

  • Integration points and dependencies?

  • Technical approach and target files?

  • If sufficient coverage → HAVE_RESEARCH=true

  • If gaps exist → HAVE_RESEARCH=false (note specific gaps)

2c. Action

  • If NEED_RESEARCH=false → proceed to Step 3
  • If NEED_RESEARCH=true AND HAVE_RESEARCH=true → read existing, proceed to Step 3
  • If NEED_RESEARCH=true AND HAVE_RESEARCH=false → conduct research (Step 2d)

2d. Conduct Research (conditional)

  • Spawn parallel agents: @codebase-locator, @codebase-analyzer, @codebase-pattern-finder
  • Review: CLAUDE.md, README.md, architecture docs
  • Identify: patterns, integration points, technical constraints
  • Save to ${TASK_DIR}/task_context.md under "## Technical Research"

Step 3 - Extract Requirements

3a. Gather From All Sources

Read completely (no limits):

  • Planning docs: task_summary.md, prd.md, plan.md, ux.md
  • Thread context: discussed requirements, user goals
  • ARGUMENTS: any provided scope

3b. Synthesize Requirements

  • Extract: what must be built, who uses it, success criteria
  • Extract: out of scope, constraints, boundaries
  • Number each: REQ-001, REQ-002, etc.
  • Categorize: Core functionality, UX, Technical constraints

3c. Requirements Boundary Check

  • Clear on what IS explicitly requested?
  • Clear on what is NOT mentioned (exclude)?
  • Scope Litmus Test: Would user recognize this as exactly what they asked?

STRICT COMPLIANCE: Tasks deliver ONLY what's explicitly stated. No performance optimizations, extra features, future-proofing, or "best practices" unless requested.


Step 4 - Generate Tasks

4a. Synthesize Architecture Context

  • Action — SynthesizeArchitectureContext: Based on research findings, document where this work fits and how we'll approach it.
    • Where This Fits: Which system/component this extends, how it connects to existing architecture (with file references)
    • Technical Approach: Key pattern we're following, why this approach vs alternatives, what existing code we're leveraging
    • Key Decisions: Important technical decisions made and their rationale
    • This section helps the user understand how the work integrates with the product before diving into tasks

Task Hierarchy (4 Levels)

  • Phase: Organizational header (no checkbox) — groups related parent tasks
  • Parent Task: Cohesive deliverable (small-medium scope) — one component/file
  • Sub-task: Atomic work (single focused change) — single action, 2-3 acceptance criteria
  • Acceptance Criteria: Executable, verifiable outcomes (see Acceptance Criteria Types below)

Numbering: Phase 1 → Parent 1.1, 1.2 → Sub-tasks 1.1.1, 1.1.2 → Criteria

Right-Sized for AI Execution

Published data on AI agent execution (Cognition's Devin reviews, Anthropic's Claude Code guidance) converges on a bounded sweet spot: each sub-task should be completable in roughly the time a junior would take in a 4–8 hour window — not a multi-day epic, not a 10-line tweak.

Hard size cap — split a sub-task if ANY of these is true:

  • Touches more than 3 files
  • Has more than 5 acceptance criteria
  • Would require more than ~200 lines of diff
  • Requires a mid-execution judgment call about scope (split the judgment into its own predecessor task)
  • Spans more than one concern (e.g., schema + UI in one sub-task)

When splitting, keep the integration-aware principle intact: each split task still names its Producer / Consumer / Replaces.

Acceptance Criteria Types

Every acceptance criterion MUST be one of three executable types. Prose criteria like "feature works correctly" or "behavior is consistent" are forbidden — an executor cannot self-check them.

  1. Test passes — Test \<test_name>` passes(ortests in <file_path> pass`)
  2. Observable behavior — A specific, checkable runtime signal: GET /api/x returns 200 with field \y`, Console logs `event=loaded params={...}`, Button click triggers within 100ms`
  3. State / file condition — File \` exists and contains , Migration `` applied, Env var `X` is read at startup`

Mixing types within a sub-task is fine. What's not fine: criteria the agent cannot verify without asking the user.

Test-First Task Pairing

For STANDARD/COMPREHENSIVE sub-tasks that change observable behavior (not pure refactors or cleanup), pair with a preceding RED task. For LIGHT, add a RED task only when the behavior is risky, ambiguous, or regression-prone. Pattern:

  • N.M.k RED: Write failing test <test_name> asserting <behavior>. Acceptance: test exists and fails for the documented reason.
  • N.M.(k+1) Build: Implement <change>. Acceptance: the RED test passes; no other tests regress.

This is the TDAD pattern (test-driven agentic development): the failing test is the executor's self-correction signal. Without it, the executor is guessing whether the implementation is right.

Pure refactors, cleanups, and config-only tasks don't require RED pairing — but if behavior changes, the RED comes first.

Integration-Aware Task Principle

"A feature isn't done when pieces exist. It's done when data flows from user action to rendered pixels."

Every task that creates something must specify:

  1. What it produces — exact output (variable, return value, prop, event)
  2. What consumes it — exact consumer (component, hook, handler) that uses the output
  3. What it replaces — old code path being deprecated (if any)

Tasks without consumers are incomplete. Tasks that don't address old code paths leave dead/duplicate logic.

Task Types:

  • Build tasks: Create a component/hook/utility/function
  • Integration tasks: Wire producer output to consumer input (MANDATORY for every build task)
  • Cleanup tasks: Remove/redirect old code paths (MANDATORY when replacing patterns)

4b. Create Parent Tasks

  • Action — CreateParentTasks: Draft as many phases as needed to logically organize work, each with as many parent tasks as required to cover complete scope.
    • Each parent task = single cohesive deliverable (small-medium scope)
    • Cover ALL extracted requirements with no gaps
    • Group related work into phases for clarity
    • Align with technical approach (from research or existing docs)
    • LIGHT cap: 1-3 parent tasks unless tier reassessment is required.
    • Every parent task carries explicit sequencing in its body:
      • Predecessor: parent task IDs that must complete first (or "none")
      • Unblocks: parent task IDs this unblocks (or "terminal")
    • Phase 0 rules are depth-aware (see below). Other phases start at Phase 1.

4a-Phase0. Phase 0 — Dependency Verification

Generate Phase 0 only when the plan introduces external dependencies, except COMPREHENSIVE where Phase 0 is always present. Each dependency sub-task verifies the package exists at the named version and exposes the API the plan assumed.

  • Acceptance type: state condition (npm view <pkg>@<ver> returns valid metadata) and/or test passes (a minimal import-and-call smoke test).
  • If COMPREHENSIVE and plan.md declared "no new packages," Phase 0 is a single sub-task that confirms no new dependencies were silently introduced during implementation (cross-check package.json diff at end). For LIGHT/STANDARD, put that check in the final implementation task instead.
  • Phase 0 unblocks Phase 1; it cannot be skipped or run in parallel with Phase 1.

4c. Break Down Sub-tasks

  • Action — BreakdownSubTasks: For each parent, generate as many detailed sub-tasks as needed to complete the parent.
    • Sub-task structure:

      • Start with action verb (Create, Implement, Add, Update, Configure, Enable)
      • Use technical language freely (components, endpoints, middleware, hooks, schemas)
      • Specify technical patterns and architecture decisions
      • Name specific files, components, or modules when helpful
      • Describe technical behavior and integration points
      • Be specific enough for junior dev to know where to start
      • Completable as a single focused change
    • What to INCLUDE in sub-tasks:

      • Technical terms (JWT, REST, WebSocket, React hooks, SQL queries)
      • Architecture patterns (middleware, pub/sub, observer, factory)
      • Integration points (which components connect, API contracts)
      • File/component names (UserProfileComponent, authMiddleware.ts)
      • Technical constraints (max file size, timeout duration, data format)
      • Produces: What output this creates (variable name, return value, prop)
      • Consumed by: What uses this output (component, hook, render path)
      • Replaces: What old code path this supersedes (if any)
      • Context: a self-contained payload an executor can use without re-reading the full plan. LIGHT may use 1-2 refs and a plan anchor; STANDARD/COMPREHENSIVE include:
        • 2–4 file:line refs pulled from research (the exact code being modified or extended)
        • 1 canonical reference pointer (a file:line from @patterns research that shows the shape to follow)
        • 1 link/anchor into plan.md for the relevant section
      • Predecessor (sub-task level, optional): a sub-task ID this depends on. Only when intra-parent ordering is non-obvious.
    • What to AVOID in sub-tasks:

      • ❌ Code snippets or pseudo-code
      • ❌ Exact function signatures or variable names
      • ❌ Line-by-line implementation steps
      • ❌ Specific library API calls (unless architecturally significant)
    • Acceptance criteria:

      • Every criterion MUST be one of the three executable types (see "Acceptance Criteria Types" above): test passes / observable behavior / state condition.
      • 2–3 criteria per sub-task. If a sub-task needs more than 3 to be checkable, split it.
      • Prose criteria ("works correctly", "is consistent", "user-friendly") are forbidden — they're not self-checkable.
    • Decomposition (hard size cap): Split if ANY of: >3 files touched, >5 criteria, >~200 LOC, mid-task scope judgment required, or more than one concern.

4d. Validate Task Structure

  • Action — VerifyCoverage: Cross-reference tasks against extracted requirements.

    • Map each requirement from Step 3 to at least one task
    • Flag any uncovered requirements → add missing tasks
    • Flag any tasks without requirement justification → remove or justify
  • Action — ValidateTasks: Validate complete task structure.

    • Coverage Validation:
      • All extracted requirements from Step 3 addressed by tasks?
      • No gaps in requirement coverage?
      • Every "Verification" entry from plan.md mapped to at least one acceptance criterion?
    • Exclusion Validation:
      • No additions beyond explicit requests?
      • plan.md's "Out-of-Bounds — DO NOT add" list carried forward verbatim into the task artifacts?
      • No task implements anything in the Out-of-Bounds list?
    • Structure Validation:
      • Parent tasks are small-medium scope, sub-tasks are atomic?
      • Each sub-task has 2-3 acceptance criteria, each one of the three executable types?
      • No sub-task exceeds the size cap (>3 files / >5 criteria / >~200 LOC / multi-concern / mid-task scope judgment)?
      • RED pairing follows the selected depth contract?
      • Context payloads follow the selected depth contract?
      • Every parent task has Predecessor and Unblocks declared?
      • Phase 0 follows the selected depth contract?
  • Action — ValidateIntegration: Verify every build task is wired to consumers.

    • Consumer Specified:
      • Does every "create X" task specify what consumes X?
      • No orphaned computations (values produced but never used)?
    • Integration Explicit:
      • Is there a task for wiring producer output → consumer input?
      • For UI features: is there a task verifying data reaches the render path?
    • Old Paths Addressed:
      • If replacing old code, is removal/redirect a task?
      • No duplicate data sources for the same concern?
    • Last Mile Covered:
      • For every feature affecting what users SEE: task exists to wire to JSX render?

Step 5 - Dependency Analysis & Execution Strategies

5a. Map Dependencies

  • Review parent tasks (📋 level) for dependencies
  • Identify which parent tasks can be completed in parallel vs sequential
  • Dependency rules:
    • Parent tasks requiring output from other parents must be sequenced
    • Tasks modifying same files need sequencing or coordination
    • Testing tasks run after implementation tasks
    • Setup/configuration tasks complete before dependent work

5b. Generate Sequential Execution Order

Define step-by-step execution order based on dependencies. For LIGHT, keep this to one compact ordered list:

## Sequential Execution
1. 1.1 - [Name] (no dependencies)
2. 1.2 - [Name] (depends on 1.1)
3. 2.1 - [Name] (depends on 1.1)
4. 2.2 - [Name] (depends on 1.2, 2.1)
...

5c. Generate Parallel Execution Waves

Group independent parent tasks into waves for parallel execution. Skip this section for LIGHT unless two or more parent tasks can truly run concurrently:

## Parallel Execution

### Wave 1 (concurrent)
- 1.1, 2.1 — no dependencies, can start immediately
- Rationale: {why these can run concurrently}

### Wave 2 (after Wave 1)
- 1.2, 2.2 — depend on Wave 1 outputs
- Rationale: {why these depend on Wave 1}

### Wave 3 (after Wave 2)
- 3.1 — integration, needs prior waves complete
- Rationale: {why this needs prior waves}

Note: Phases (📦) are organizational; execution planning happens at parent task (📋) level.


Step 6 - Document & Output

6a. Write the two task artifacts

  • Determine:
    • DETAIL_FILE=${TASK_DIR}/specs/tasks.json
    • EXECUTE_FILE=${TASK_DIR}/specs/execute.md
  • Write both files. This is a hard cutover: do not emit a Markdown task-list artifact and do not create a converter/fallback.
  • If either target already exists for a different feature, create a scoped pair with the same basename, e.g. ${TASK_DIR}/specs/{task_name}.tasks.json and ${TASK_DIR}/specs/{task_name}.execute.md.

tasks.json detail contract

  • Save indented JSON to ${DETAIL_FILE}.
  • Use the skill-local references/tasks.example.json as the concrete fixture reference.
  • The top-level keys are exactly:
    • meta — objective, scope, out-of-bounds, requirements trace, architecture context, and coverage summary.
    • phases[] — phase objects containing parent tasks and subtasks with full task detail plus mutable status.
  • tasks.json MUST NOT contain stored index, indexes, wave_plan, or waves keys. The cheap planning layer belongs in execute.md.
  • status lives only in tasks.json, using pending, in_progress, done, or skipped.
  • Preserve every current task field 1:1 in JSON:
    • Phase: id, title, summary, status, parents[]
    • Parent task: id, title, description, status, predecessor, unblocks, subtasks[]
    • Subtask: id, title, type, status, produces, consumed_by, replaces, context[], optional predecessor, acceptance_criteria[]
    • Context item: path, anchor, note
    • Acceptance criterion: type (test, observable, or state) and text
  • After writing, re-parse the file:
    • node -e "JSON.parse(require('fs').readFileSync(process.argv[1],'utf8'))" "${DETAIL_FILE}"
{
  "meta": {
    "feature": "{feature name}",
    "generated_at": "{ISO timestamp}",
    "schema_version": 1,
    "objective": "{single sentence describing outcome}",
    "scope": {
      "in_scope": ["{explicit in-scope item}"],
      "out_of_scope": ["{explicit out-of-scope item}"]
    },
    "out_of_bounds": ["{forbidden addition carried from plan.md}"],
    "requirements_trace": [
      {
        "id": "REQ-001",
        "description": "{requirement}",
        "source": "{source doc or anchor}",
        "tasks": ["1.1"]
      }
    ],
    "architecture_context": {
      "where_this_fits": ["{component/system context}"],
      "technical_approach": ["{approach and existing pattern}"],
      "key_decisions": ["{decision and rationale}"]
    },
    "coverage_summary": {
      "requirements_extracted": 1,
      "requirements_with_task_coverage": 1,
      "phases": 1,
      "parent_tasks": 1,
      "subtasks": 2
    }
  },
  "phases": [
    {
      "id": "1",
      "title": "{Phase Name}",
      "summary": "{phase purpose}",
      "status": "pending",
      "parents": [
        {
          "id": "1.1",
          "title": "{Parent Task Title}",
          "description": "{cohesive deliverable}",
          "status": "pending",
          "predecessor": "none",
          "unblocks": "terminal",
          "subtasks": [
            {
              "id": "1.1.1",
              "title": "Write failing test `{test_name}` asserting `{behavior}`",
              "type": "RED",
              "status": "pending",
              "produces": "A failing test that pins the desired behavior",
              "consumed_by": "1.1.2",
              "replaces": "N/A",
              "context": [
                {
                  "path": "path/to/existing/code.ts",
                  "anchor": "line 42",
                  "note": "Current behavior being changed"
                }
              ],
              "predecessor": "none",
              "acceptance_criteria": [
                {
                  "type": "state",
                  "text": "File `path/to/test.ts` exists and contains test `{test_name}`."
                },
                {
                  "type": "test",
                  "text": "Test `{test_name}` fails for the documented unimplemented behavior."
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "1.1.2",
              "title": "{Implement the change}",
              "type": "Build",
              "status": "pending",
              "produces": "{output variable/value/prop}",
              "consumed_by": "{component/hook that uses this}",
              "replaces": "{old code path or N/A}",
              "context": [
                {
                  "path": "path/to/file.ts",
                  "anchor": "line 120",
                  "note": "Code to modify"
                }
              ],
              "predecessor": "1.1.1",
              "acceptance_criteria": [
                {
                  "type": "test",
                  "text": "Test `{test_name}` passes."
                },
                {
                  "type": "observable",
                  "text": "{specific runtime signal}"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

execute.md compact execution index contract

  • Save Markdown to ${EXECUTE_FILE}.
  • Use the skill-local references/execute.example.md as the concrete fixture reference.
  • This file is the token-efficient execution index. It is safe for the primary executor to read whole.
  • It must contain the orchestration metadata needed by /spectre:execute without duplicating task bodies:
    • ## Document Manifest
    • ## Task Detail Source
    • ## Execution Summary
    • ## Wave Plan
    • ## Parent Task Index
    • ## Slicing Rules
  • Build Document Manifest from the actual known artifact paths available to this workflow; do not assume literal filenames like scope.md or ux.md. Include scope, UX, prototype, plan, research/context, PRD, or other relevant docs only when their actual paths are known or discovered.
  • Task Detail Source lists ${DETAIL_FILE} as machine-readable data. It must explicitly say not to read that file whole.
  • Execution Summary includes counts for phases, parent tasks, subtasks, and dependency/wave totals.
  • Parent-task index entries list phase label, parent task id/title, subtask ids, predecessor, and unblocks. Do not include task bodies, acceptance_criteria, produces, consumed_by, context payloads, or mutable status.
  • The wave plan and parent-task index must be derived from the same in-memory task structure used to write tasks.json, so the primary executor can plan without opening the detail JSON.
  • Slicing is by selected parent task ids, not by phase. A dispatch slice may include parent tasks from one or more phases when wave guidance and batching assign those parents to the same subagent.
# Execute Index — {feature name}

## Document Manifest
Read these docs before execution:
- Scope: `{actual scope artifact path if known}`
- UX: `{actual UX artifact path if present}`
- Prototype: `{actual HTML prototype path if present}`
- Plan: `{actual plan artifact path}`
- Research: `{actual task_context/research path if present}`

## Task Detail Source
Do not read this file whole:
- Tasks JSON: `{DETAIL_FILE}`

Use targeted parsing only: status projections, selected parent-task slices, reviewer criteria/context slices, and status updates.

## Execution Summary
- Phases: {N}
- Parent tasks: {N}
- Subtasks: {N}
- Waves: {N}

## Wave Plan
- Wave 1: `{ id: "wave-1", label: "{label}", parent_task_ids: ["1.1"], after: [], rationale: "{why these tasks run together}" }`
- Wave 2: `{ id: "wave-2", label: "{label}", parent_task_ids: ["2.1"], after: ["wave-1"], rationale: "{dependency reason}" }`

## Parent Task Index
- Phase 1 — {Phase Name}
  - `{ id: "1.1", title: "{Parent Task Title}", subtasks: ["1.1.1", "1.1.2"], predecessor: "none", unblocks: "2.1" }`

## Slicing Rules
Read this index to plan waves. For each owner, choose selected parent task ids from the Wave Plan and batching rules, then query only those parent tasks from `tasks.json` using `jq`, `node -e`, or direct targeted mechanics. Inline the selected parent-task slice under `<task_assignment>`.

Do not load the full task detail JSON into orchestration context. Do not require dispatch boundaries to match phase boundaries. Update mutable `status` fields in `tasks.json`, re-parse after every write, and update this index only if parent ids, parent titles, dependencies, or wave guidance change.

6b. Present Summary

  • Action — SummarizeStructure: "Task Breakdown Complete. Structure: {X} phases, {Y} parents, {Z} sub-tasks. [List phases with parent titles]. Execution: Sequential ({N} steps) | Parallel ({M} waves). Saved to: {EXECUTE_FILE} and {DETAIL_FILE}"

6c. Next Steps Footer

Action — RenderFooter: Use @skill-spectre:spectre-guide skill for Next Steps footer