typst
DocumentsTypst 0.13+ typesetting expert. Auto-loads on .typ files, show/set/let rules, figures, math mode, counters, state, context blocks, @preview, tinymist LSP, or typst compile/watch. Corrects outdated pre-0.12 idioms. Keywords typst, .typ, typesetting, show rule, @preview, tinymist, cetz, touying, Hayagriva.
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Typst (0.13+)
Typst is a markup-based typesetting system. Single-binary compiler, incremental compilation, CSS-like show/set rules instead of LaTeX macro hell.
Pin this skill to Typst 0.13.x idioms. LLM training data is typically pre-0.12 and will emit deprecated forms. The version-drift reference is the load-bearing piece — consult it before writing non-trivial Typst.
Three modes (the thing Claude conflates)
| Mode | Enter with | Inside, you write |
|---|---|---|
| Markup | default, [...] | prose, #heading[...], @label refs |
| Code | #expr, {...} | expressions, let, if, for, function calls |
| Math | $...$ | math; multi-char names auto-treated as words, single letters as variables |
Inside markup you need # before a function call (#image("a.png")). Inside code you don't (image("a.png")). Inside math, # drops back into code ($ #x $).
Three rule-like directives (most-wrong area)
#let name = value // binding — value or function
#set heading(numbering: "1.") // "from here on, use these defaults"
#show heading.where(level: 1): it => [== #it.body] // "rewrite matching content"
#show target: replacement— replacement is either a functionit => ...(receives the element) or direct content.italone preserves default rendering; destructuring toit.bodydrops numbering, outline entries, counters. Useit.numbering,it.body,it.levelexplicitly, or just returnitwhen you only want a side-effect styling like color.- Selectors:
heading.where(level: 1),figure.where(kind: image),regex("\d+"),"literal string". - Set rules inside
[...]don't leak out of that block.
context is mandatory for introspection (0.11+)
#context counter(heading).get() // reading counter → needs context
#context here().page() // location queries → needs context
#context document.title // document metadata → needs context
locate(loc => ...) is deprecated — always use #context blocks. See version-drift.
Top 8 gotchas → where to look
- Show rule destructuring drops defaults → styling-and-state
locate(),style(styles => ...)removed → version-driftimage(path: ...)renamed toimage(source: ...)in 0.13 → version-drift#set par(spacing:)replaced the old#show par: set block(spacing:)hack → version-drift- Top-level
#columns(n)[...]is discouraged; use#set page(columns: n)→ version-drift - Template = function that takes
body+ named args, applied via#show: tmpl.with(...)→ templates @preview/pkg:x.y.zimports are version-pinned per-import; hallucinated versions fail → packages- Math: multi-letter identifiers are treated as words unless
#-escaped; alignment uses&→ styling-and-state
Content vs str vs symbol
| Type | Literal | Convert | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
content | [hello #name] | [#str_var] | The universal display type |
str | "hello" | str(42) | Plain string; not str(content) — use .text or repr() |
symbol | sym.arrow.r | — | Unicode symbols; valid in markup & math |
Compile
typst compile main.typ # → main.pdf
typst compile main.typ out.svg # also supports --format svg|png
typst watch main.typ # live rebuild
typst compile --root . --font-path ./fonts main.typ
See toolchain for tinymist LSP, @local packages, CI.
When the user says "coming from LaTeX"
Strong signal — jump straight to latex-migration. The direct command-mapping table (\newcommand → #let, \usepackage → #import "@preview/...", align env → $ ... & ... \ $) is the fastest path.
References
- version-drift — read this first for any non-trivial task. Do-not-emit list for deprecated pre-0.12 idioms.
- styling-and-state — set/show/let semantics,
context, counters, state, math mode rules. - templates — the
#show: tmpl.with(...)pattern, packaging, author/title conventions. - latex-migration — translation tables for common LaTeX idioms.
- packages — task → canonical
@previewpackage picker with pinned versions. - toolchain — CLI, tinymist, fonts,
@localdev namespace, CI rendering, package publishing.