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switchyard-docs

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Use when adding or editing pages on the published Switchyard MkDocs site (`docs/`, `mkdocs.yml`, `.github/workflows/docs.yml`), wiring a new page into the nav, debugging a `mkdocs build --strict` failure, previewing the site locally, or reviewing changes to the docs CI workflow. Triggers on phrases like "add a docs page", "the docs site is broken", "mkdocs strict is failing", "preview docs locally", or any edit under `docs/**` that should reach the published Pages site.

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Switchyard Docs Site

Overview

The published site is a deliberately small subset of docs/. Most files under docs/ are internal design notes; only the pages listed in mkdocs.yml's nav: (and not in exclude_docs) ship to the public site. When in doubt, prefer not to publish — add a file as internal first, then promote it once the content is stable.

Strict mode is the contract. mkdocs build --strict runs in CI (.github/workflows/docs.yml) and locally via make publish. Any warning — missing link target, unrecognized anchor, ambiguous file reference — fails the build. If you broke strict, fix the warning rather than relaxing the gate.

Repository files outside docs_dir are linked with paths relative to the Markdown source. The mkdocs_hooks.py on_page_markdown hook rewrites valid in-repository targets to source URLs using repo_url and extra.source_ref from mkdocs.yml before MkDocs validates links. The source ref comes from MKDOCS_SOURCE_REF, with main as the local fallback. CI sets it to the PR head SHA or push SHA so preview and published links resolve against the exact source commit. Missing targets and paths that escape the repository remain relative so strict validation still exposes them.

The docs site uses the same uv toolchain as the rest of the repo. Dependencies live in the docs group in pyproject.toml; there is no separate requirements*.txt.

Quick Reference

SituationCommand
Sync the docs dependency groupcd docs && make env (= uv sync --only-group docs)
Live-reload preview at http://127.0.0.1:8000cd docs && make live
One-shot strict build (mirrors CI)cd docs && make publish
Plain incremental buildcd docs && make html
Remove site/cd docs && make clean
List published pagesgrep -A20 "^nav:" mkdocs.yml
List excluded docs/*.mdgrep -A10 "^exclude_docs:" mkdocs.yml

The MkDocs config and the workflow live at the repo root; docs/Makefile cd's there for you.

Where Things Live

Before editing, discover the current state — don't memorize it:

  • Published page set → nav: block in mkdocs.yml. The order there is the order on the site.
  • Hidden-from-publish files → exclude_docs: block in mkdocs.yml. Anything under docs/ that isn't in nav: and isn't excluded will trigger a strict-build warning.
  • Internal design notes → also under docs/, but excluded. They live next to published pages so cross-linking from internal notes to public pages stays trivial.
  • Build/preview entry points → docs/Makefile (thin wrapper over uv run --only-group docs mkdocs ...).
  • Docs dependencies → docs group in pyproject.toml; resolved into uv.lock like the rest of the project.
  • Site styling → docs/stylesheets/ (extra CSS) and the theme: block in mkdocs.yml.
  • Repository source-link hook → mkdocs_hooks.py, configured by repo_url and extra.source_ref in mkdocs.yml. MKDOCS_SOURCE_REF overrides the local main fallback.
  • CI → .github/workflows/docs.yml. Triggered on docs/**, mkdocs_hooks.py, mkdocs.yml, pyproject.toml, uv.lock, and the workflow file itself.

Run ls docs/ and grep -A20 "^nav:" mkdocs.yml to see the current set in one shot.

Adding a Page

  1. Decide whether it's public or internal. Internal design notes stay out of nav and go into exclude_docs. Don't ship anything that isn't stable enough to read cold.
  2. Place the file under docs/. Use existing naming: lower_snake or UPPER_SNAKE — match the surrounding pages on the same topic.
  3. Wire it into mkdocs.yml in two places:
    • Add the entry under nav: with a human-readable title.
    • Remove it from exclude_docs if a stale entry exists.
  4. Use relative links between published pages (e.g. [Architecture](architecture.md)). MkDocs strict mode resolves these against docs_dir.
  5. Link to repository files outside docs_dir relative to the Markdown file. For example, docs/operations/example.md links to examples/config.yaml as ../../examples/config.yaml. The source-link hook turns an existing in-repository file into a /blob/<source-ref>/... URL and a directory into /tree/<source-ref>/... during the build.
  6. Run make publish locally before pushing. CI runs mkdocs build --strict; reproduce that locally.
  7. Code samples in docs are tested by reading. They are not executed by CI, so the burden is on the author. Verify imports resolve from switchyard/__init__.py's __all__ (anything else is an internal path that may move).
  8. Provider examples must match CLI resolution. NVIDIA examples may use NVIDIA_API_KEY where the CLI supports that fallback. OpenRouter examples should use https://openrouter.ai/api/v1 and pass "$OPENROUTER_API_KEY" via --api-key, or save it with switchyard configure --provider openrouter, unless the code being documented actually adds an OPENROUTER_API_KEY fallback.

CI Hygiene

.github/workflows/docs.yml mirrors the conventions in ci.yml — match them when editing:

  • Path-filtered triggers on docs/**, mkdocs_hooks.py, mkdocs.yml, pyproject.toml, uv.lock, and the workflow file. Keeps unrelated PRs out of the docs job graph.
  • Read-only default permissions at the workflow level. Each job re-declares write scopes only when it needs them (contents: write for the Pages deploy, pull-requests: write for the preview comment).
  • concurrency group ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }} with cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}. Superseded PR runs are cancelled; main runs queue so the gh-pages writes don't race.
  • Workflow-level MKDOCS_SOURCE_REF resolves from ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}. Pull requests use the immutable head commit; pushes use the pushed commit. Keep this environment override on both build event types.
  • astral-sh/setup-uv@v6 with enable-cache: true and cache-dependency-glob: "uv.lock". Cache is keyed off the same lockfile the rest of the project uses.
  • uv sync --only-group docs --locked installs just the docs group, deterministically.
  • uv run --only-group docs mkdocs build --strict is the build step. The local equivalent is make publish.
  • Preview job gated to same-repo PRs. GITHUB_TOKEN from a fork PR has no write scope on gh-pages, so the if: clause checks head.repo.full_name == github.repository. Don't switch to pull_request_target to "fix" this — that runs untrusted PR code with write secrets.
  • Single artifact handoff between jobs. The build job uploads site/; deploy and preview download it. Don't duplicate the build inside either downstream job — it diverges from what was validated.

If the workflow needs a new job (e.g. link check, spell check), keep it inside this file and gate it on the same path filter so it doesn't fan out to unrelated PRs.

Failure → Fix Map

SymptomFix
WARNING - A reference to 'X.md' is included in the 'nav' configuration ... is not found in the documentation filesThe nav points at a file that doesn't exist under docs/. Add the file or drop the nav entry.
WARNING - Doc file 'X.md' contains a link 'Y.md', but the doc does not existBad relative link. Use a path relative to the Markdown file. Existing targets outside docs_dir are rewritten by mkdocs_hooks.py; missing and repository-escaping paths intentionally remain visible to strict validation.
WARNING - Doc file 'X.md' is excluded from the build but its 'nav' entry references itThe file is both in nav: and in exclude_docs:. Pick one.
WARNING - The following pages exist in the docs directory, but are not included in the "nav" configurationEither add the page to nav: (publish it) or add it to exclude_docs: (hide it). The "do nothing" option doesn't exist under strict.
Repository links in a PR preview point at mainConfirm MKDOCS_SOURCE_REF is present in the build job and resolves to github.event.pull_request.head.sha; local builds intentionally fall back to main.
Preview job fails with Permission to <repo>.git denied to github-actions[bot] on a fork PRExpected — the preview job is gated to same-repo PRs. If the gate is firing on a same-repo PR, check that github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name resolves correctly.
GitHub Pages site loses PR previews after a main deployConfirm keep_files: true on the peaceiris/actions-gh-pages step. The main deploy must not wipe pr-preview/*.
make env fails with uv: command not foundInstall uv per the project Setup docs (see AGENTS.md). The Makefile shells out to uv; no separate Python toolchain is bootstrapped.

Anti-Patterns

  • Publishing internal design notes. Anything under docs/ that isn't a user-facing walkthrough or reference belongs in exclude_docs, not in nav:. Internal notes drift faster than the public surface and confuse users who land on them from search.
  • Hard-coded same-repository GitHub blob/tree URLs. They pin the repository and source ref, which breaks forks and branch-specific builds. Use a path relative to the Markdown file and let mkdocs_hooks.py derive the source URL from mkdocs.yml.
  • Disabling strict: true to make a CI failure go away. The warning is the bug. The two legitimate fixes are: fix the broken reference, or add the file to exclude_docs.
  • Importing internal symbols in published examples. Code in published pages must import from switchyard (the public API), not from switchyard.lib.* or any other internal path. Anything outside switchyard/__init__.__all__ can move without a deprecation.
  • Reintroducing a separate requirements-mkdocs.txt. Docs deps belong in the docs group in pyproject.toml so uv.lock is the single source of pinned versions. Two pinning surfaces drift.
  • Switching the preview job to pull_request_target to make fork previews work. That trades a missing preview for a real supply-chain risk. The current if: gate is the right answer.

References

  • mkdocs.yml — published-site config
  • mkdocs_hooks.py — repository-relative source-link rewriting
  • docs/README.md — local build instructions
  • docs/Makefile — env / html / publish / live / clean
  • .github/workflows/docs.yml — build + deploy + preview pipeline
  • pyproject.toml — [dependency-groups] docs = [...]
  • switchyard-testing-ci — broader CI/validation guidance (ruff, mypy, pytest gates)
  • switchyard-codebase-exploration — load before editing docs that cite specific symbols, file paths, or APIs