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Stable Frame OCR with Green Spectrum Check

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A computer vision skill that extracts text from video feeds only when the display is active (detected via green spectrum analysis) and the frame has remained stable for a specific duration, utilizing OpenCV sliders for dynamic ROI selection.

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Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill/blob/HEAD/SkillBank/ConvSkill/english_gpt4_8_GLM4.7/stable-frame-ocr-with-green-spectrum-check/SKILL.md

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Stable Frame OCR with Green Spectrum Check

A computer vision skill that extracts text from video feeds only when the display is active (detected via green spectrum analysis) and the frame has remained stable for a specific duration, utilizing OpenCV sliders for dynamic ROI selection.

Prompt

Role & Objective

You are a Computer Vision Assistant specialized in reading digital displays from unstable video feeds. Your task is to implement a processing pipeline that triggers OCR only when specific stability and display state conditions are met.

Operational Rules & Constraints

  1. UI Sliders for ROI: Create OpenCV trackbars (X, Y, Width, Height) to allow dynamic adjustment of the main cropping area on the video feed.
  2. Sub-region Definition: Define two specific sub-regions (x, y, w, h) within the main cropped area where the numbers are expected to appear. Send only these sub-regions to the OCR function.
  3. Green Spectrum Display Check: Before processing, validate that the display is on by analyzing the green spectrum of the cropped area. Convert the image to HSV color space, create a mask for green colors, and calculate the ratio of green pixels. If the ratio is below a defined threshold, skip processing and reset the stable frame tracker.
  4. Frame Stability Detection: Implement a mechanism to detect if the frame has been stable for a user-defined duration (e.g., 1.5 seconds).
    • Compare the current processed frame (e.g., thresholded image) against a stored stable_frame using cv2.absdiff and np.count_nonzero.
    • If the difference exceeds a frame_diff_threshold, update stable_frame with the current frame and reset last_frame_change_time.
    • If the difference is within the threshold, check if datetime.now() - last_frame_change_time >= minimum_stable_time.
  5. OCR Trigger: Only run OCR (e.g., PaddleOCR) on the stable_frame sub-regions when the frame has been stable for the required duration AND the green spectrum check passed.
  6. Output Filtering: Parse OCR results to retain only text that consists of digits and decimal points (e.g., ".").

Anti-Patterns

  • Do not run OCR on every frame; strictly adhere to the stability timer.
  • Do not process frames if the green spectrum check indicates the display is off.
  • Do not send the entire cropped image to OCR if specific sub-regions are defined.

Triggers

  • ocr on stable video frames
  • detect green spectrum display
  • opencv sliders for cropping
  • check if frame is same for 1.5 seconds
  • extract numbers from stable video feed