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graph-designer

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Design YAML extraction templates for graph types (graph, hypergraph, temporal_graph, spatial_graph). Use when user says: "design graph", "create knowledge graph", "extract relationships", "temporal data", "spatial data". Trigger: User wants to extract entity relationships, multi-party events, or time/location-based data. Skip: User wants simple record extraction (use record-designer instead).

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Graph Designer: graph/hypergraph/temporal/spatial

Input from Brainstorm

Receive design specs from brainstorm:

  • Entity types and fields
  • Relation types and fields
  • Hypergraph grouping strategy
  • Time/location requirements

Workflow

  1. Confirm type based on brainstorm specs
  2. Design entities (output.entities)
  3. Design relations (output.relations)
  4. Configure identifiers (identifiers)
  5. Set display (display)
  6. Write guideline (guideline)
  7. Review and output YAML

Critical: Output vs Guideline

Key Principle: Schema defines "WHAT", Guideline defines "HOW TO DO WELL". DO NOT repeat schema definitions in guideline.

Guideline Should HaveGuideline Should NOT Have
Extraction strategy ("extract valuable entities")Field definitions ("name should be...")
Quality requirements ("maintain naming consistency")Type descriptions ("type field is...")
Creation conditions ("only when text explicitly states")Reference requirements ("must reference name field")
Common mistakes to avoidSchema field descriptions

Type Confirmation

Typerelation_membersAdditional Config
graph{source, target}-
hypergraph (simple)participants (string)-
hypergraph (nested)[group_a, group_b] (list)-
temporal_graph+ typetime_field
spatial_graph+ typelocation_field
spatio_temporal+ bothtime_field + location_field

Output Template

language: en

name: [TemplateName]
type: [type]
tags: [...]
description: '...'

output:
  entities:
    description: '...'
    fields:
      - name: name
        type: str
      - name: category
        type: str
  relations:
    description: '...'
    fields:
      # Type-specific fields

guideline:
  target: 'You are a [domain] expert...'
  rules_for_entities: [...]
  rules_for_relations: [...]

identifiers:
  entity_id: name
  relation_id: '...'
  relation_members: ...

display:
  entity_label: '{name} ({category})'
  relation_label: '...'

Display Design Principles

Important: display.label is used for graph visualization. Edges connect two nodes (source/target), so the edge label should NOT repeat this information.

Design Principles

Principleentity_labelrelation_label
NodeShow core identifier-
Edge-Show relation type + optional dimensions
Spatio-temporal-Show relation type + location + time

Recommended relation_label by Type

Typerelation_labelExample
graph{relation_type}owns
hypergraph{event_name} or {outcome}Battle of Red Cliffs
spatio_temporal_graph{relation_type}@{location}({event_date})meets@Beijing(1985)

Length Reference

  • entity_label: Recommended 5-20 characters
  • relation_label: Recommended 10-30 characters

Quick Config Reference

Binary Relations (graph)

identifiers:
  relation_members:
    source: source
    target: target

Hypergraph Simple

identifiers:
  relation_members: participants  # STRING

Hypergraph Nested

identifiers:
  relation_members: [group_a, group_b]  # LIST

Temporal

identifiers:
  time_field: event_date

Spatial

identifiers:
  location_field: location

Cases by Type

Important: Load only the case matching user's selected type.

Reference Files

Important: Check these files only when needed for the specific design task.

TopicWhen to Check
references/entity.mdWhen designing output.entities
references/relation.mdWhen designing output.relations
references/hypergraph.mdFor hypergraph type only
references/dimensions.mdFor temporal_graph/spatial_graph types

Design Checklist

Entities

  • Entity types cover key concepts?
  • Entity granularity appropriate?
  • Multi-type nodes handled?
  • No redundant fields?

Relations

  • Relation types semantically clear?
  • source/target reference entities?
  • No ambiguous relations?

Guideline (Must Check)

  • No field definitions repeated from schema?
  • Extraction strategy defined?
  • Quality requirements specified (naming consistency)?
  • Creation conditions clear ("only when text explicitly states")?
  • Common mistakes warned?

Hypergraph

  • Participant count reasonable?
  • Grouping strategy clear?
  • Outcome defined?

Identifiers

  • entity_id references name field?
  • relation_id template correct?
  • relation_members configured?
  • time/location_field specified?

Multi-language

  • zh descriptions use pure Chinese (no English terms like entity(...))
  • en descriptions use pure English (no Chinese characters)

Entity-Relation Consistency

  • source/target types match entities definition

Relation Type Design

For generic templates: Use open-ended description

en: 'Relation type, concisely describing the connection between entities'

For domain-specific templates: Can use predefined types

en: 'Relation type: type_a/type_b/type_c'