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googlesheets-charts-graphs

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Create charts and visualizations in Google Sheets — detect data structure, select chart type, format for clarity, present insights

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I want to install this Agent Skill for this project in Codex.

Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/theexperiencecompany/gaia/blob/HEAD/apps/api/app/agents/skills/builtin/googlesheets-charts-graphs/SKILL.md

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Copying this prompt does not install or run the skill. Review third-party files before use. Codex skill guide

Google Sheets: Charts & Graphs

When to Activate

User wants to visualize data, create charts, build dashboards, or add graphs to a spreadsheet.

Step 1: Understand the Data

Before creating any chart, read the data:

GOOGLESHEETS_SEARCH_SPREADSHEETS(query="<name>") → spreadsheet_id
GOOGLESHEETS_GET_SHEET_NAMES(spreadsheetId=spreadsheet_id) → sheets list
GOOGLESHEETS_VALUES_GET(spreadsheetId, range="Sheet1!A1:Z5") → peek at structure

Identify:

  • Header row (column names)
  • Data types: numeric, categorical, date/time
  • Number of columns and rows
  • What makes sense as X-axis vs Y-axis

Step 2: Select Chart Type

Data PatternBest ChartWhy
Categories + valuesBAR or COLUMNCompare quantities across categories
Time seriesLINE or AREAShow trends over time
Parts of wholePIEShow proportions (≤7 categories)
Two numeric variablesSCATTERShow correlation/distribution
Multiple metrics over timeCOMBOLines + bars together
DistributionHISTOGRAMShow frequency distribution
HierarchicalTREEMAPShow nested proportions

Rules:

  • PIE charts: only for ≤7 categories, need exactly 2 columns (labels + values)
  • LINE charts: best when X-axis is temporal
  • BAR vs COLUMN: horizontal bars for long category names
  • SCATTER: only when both axes are numeric

Step 3: Determine Data Range

GOOGLESHEETS_GET_SPREADSHEET_INFO(spreadsheetId) → get sheet_id (numeric, NOT sheet name)

Range rules:

  • Use A1 notation: 'Sheet1!A1:C20'
  • First column = domain (labels/categories)
  • Remaining columns = data series
  • Include headers: they become legend labels
  • Single contiguous range only (no comma-separated ranges)

Step 4: Create the Chart

GOOGLESHEETS_CREATE_CHART(
  spreadsheet_id="...",
  sheet_id=0,                    # Numeric sheet ID, NOT name
  chart_type="BAR",
  data_range="Sheet1!A1:C10",
  title="Sales by Region",
  x_axis_title="Region",
  y_axis_title="Revenue ($)",
  legend_position="BOTTOM_LEGEND"
)

Chart type options: BAR, LINE, PIE, COLUMN, AREA, SCATTER, COMBO, STEPPED_AREA, HISTOGRAM, BUBBLE, CANDLESTICK, TREEMAP, WATERFALL, ORG, SCORECARD

Step 5: Present Insights

Don't just create the chart — tell the user what it shows:

Created: "Sales by Region" (Bar Chart)
  Key insights:
  - West region leads with $450K (38% of total)
  - East region grew 22% vs last quarter
  - South region underperforming at $120K

Anti-Patterns

  • Creating charts without reading data first
  • Using sheet name instead of numeric sheet_id
  • PIE chart with 15+ categories (unreadable)
  • LINE chart for non-temporal categorical data
  • Comma-separated ranges (not supported)
  • Creating chart without providing insights