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T1219.002_remote-desktop-software

DevOps & Security

An adversary may use legitimate desktop support software to establish an interactive command and control channel to target systems within networks.

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How to use this skill

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  3. Review files and risks before approving any action.
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Inspect the Agent Skill at https://github.com/CyberStrikeus/CyberStrike/blob/HEAD/.cyberstrike/skill/mitre_attack/TA0011_command-and-control/T1219.002_remote-desktop-software/SKILL.md and all supporting files. Report provenance, permissions, scripts, dependencies, and security risks. Propose an exact installation into .agents/skills/t1219-002-remote-desktop-software, but wait for my approval before writing files or running scripts.

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T1219.002 Remote Desktop Software

Sub-technique of: T1219

High-Level Description

An adversary may use legitimate desktop support software to establish an interactive command and control channel to target systems within networks. Desktop support software provides a graphical interface for remotely controlling another computer, transmitting the display output, keyboard input, and mouse control between devices using various protocols. Desktop support software, such as VNC, Team Viewer, AnyDesk, ScreenConnect, LogMein, AmmyyAdmin, and other remote monitoring and management (RMM) tools, are commonly used as legitimate technical support software and may be allowed by application control within a target environment.

Remote access modules/features may also exist as part of otherwise existing software such as Zoom or Google Chrome’s Remote Desktop.

Kill Chain Phase

  • Command and Control (TA0011)

Platforms: Linux, macOS, Windows

What to Check

  • Identify if Remote Desktop Software technique is applicable to target environment
  • Check Linux systems for indicators of Remote Desktop Software
  • Check macOS systems for indicators of Remote Desktop Software
  • Check Windows systems for indicators of Remote Desktop Software
  • Verify mitigations are bypassed or absent (3 known mitigations)
  • Assess detection coverage (1 detection strategies)

How to Test

Manual Testing

  1. Identify Attack Surface: Determine if the target environment is susceptible to Remote Desktop Software by examining the target platforms (Linux, macOS, Windows).

  2. Assess Existing Defenses: Review whether mitigations for T1219.002 are in place. If defenses are absent or misconfigured, this technique may be exploitable.

  3. Execute Test: Use tools and methods described in the MITRE ATT&CK page and external references below.

Note: No Atomic Red Team tests available for this technique. See Atomic Red Team GitHub for updates.

Remediation Guide

M1042 Disable or Remove Feature or Program

Consider disabling unnecessary remote connection functionality, including both unapproved software installations and specific features built into supported applications.

M1037 Filter Network Traffic

Properly configure firewalls, application firewalls, and proxies to limit outgoing traffic to sites and services used by remote access software.

M1038 Execution Prevention

Use application control to mitigate installation and use of unapproved software that can be used for remote access.

Detection

Remote Desktop Software Execution and Beaconing Detection

Risk Assessment

FindingSeverityImpact
Remote Desktop Software technique applicableLowCommand And Control

CWE Categories

CWE IDTitle
CWE-300Channel Accessible by Non-Endpoint

References