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cis-ubuntu2004-v300-2-1-18

DevOps & Security
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Ensure web server services are not in use

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Prompt to paste
I want to install this Agent Skill for this project in Codex.

Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/CyberStrikeus/CyberStrike/blob/HEAD/.cyberstrike/skill/CIS_benchmarks/Operating_Systems/Ubuntu/CIS_Ubuntu_Linux_20.04_LTS_Benchmark_v3.0.0/cis-ubuntu2004-v300-2-1-18/SKILL.md

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Copying this prompt does not install or run the skill. Review third-party files before use. Codex skill guide

2.1.18 Ensure web server services are not in use (Automated)

Profile

  • Level 1 - Server
  • Level 1 - Workstation

Description

Web servers provide the ability to host web site content. The two most common web server packages available are apache2 and nginx.

Rationale

If there is no need to run the system as a web server, it is recommended that the service be disabled to reduce the potential attack surface.

Audit Procedure

Command Line

Run the following commands to verify apache2 and nginx are not installed:

# dpkg-query -W -f='${binary:Package}\t${Status}\t${db:Status-Status}\n' apache2 nginx

If installed, run:

# systemctl is-enabled apache2.socket apache2.service nginx.service
# systemctl is-active apache2.socket apache2.service nginx.service

Verify the services are not enabled and not active.

Expected Result

apache2 and nginx should not be installed, or if installed, the services should be stopped and masked.

Remediation

Command Line

Run the following commands to stop, mask, and purge web servers:

# systemctl stop apache2.socket apache2.service nginx.service
# systemctl mask apache2.socket apache2.service nginx.service
# apt purge apache2 nginx

Default Value

apache2 and nginx are not installed by default.

References

  1. NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5: CM-7

CIS Controls

Controls VersionControlIG 1IG 2IG 3
v84.8 Uninstall or Disable Unnecessary Services on Enterprise Assets and Softwarexx
v79.2 Ensure Only Approved Ports, Protocols and Services Are Runningxx

MITRE ATT&CK Mappings: T1203, T1210, T1543, T1543.002 | TA0008 | M1042