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cis-ubuntu2004-v300-1-1-1-5

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Ensure jffs2 kernel module is not available

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Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/CyberStrikeus/CyberStrike/blob/HEAD/.cyberstrike/skill/CIS_benchmarks/Operating_Systems/Ubuntu/CIS_Ubuntu_Linux_20.04_LTS_Benchmark_v3.0.0/cis-ubuntu2004-v300-1-1-1-5/SKILL.md

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Ensure jffs2 kernel module is not available

Profile

Level 1 - Server, Level 1 - Workstation, Assessment: Automated

Description

The jffs2 (journaling flash filesystem 2) filesystem type is a log-structured filesystem used in flash memory devices.

Rationale

Removing support for unneeded filesystem types reduces the local attack surface of the system. If this filesystem type is not needed, disable it.

Audit Procedure

Command Line

Verify the jffs2 kernel module is not available on the system - OR - has been disabled.

Run the following script to determine if the jffs2 kernel module is available on the system:

#!/usr/bin/env bash

{
   l_mod_name="jffs2" l_mod_type="fs"
   while IFS= read -r l_mod_path; do
      if [ -d "$l_mod_path/${l_mod_name}/-/\/" ] &&  [ -n "$(ls -A "$l_mod_path/${l_mod_name}/-/\/")" ]; then
         printf '%s\n' "$l_mod_name exists in $l_mod_path"
      fi
   done < <(readlink -f /usr/lib/modules/**/kernel/$l_mod_type || readlink -f /lib/modules/**/kernel/$l_mod_type)
}

If nothing is returned, the jffs2 kernel module is not available on the system and no further audit steps are required.

Note: Some systems may include the jffs2 filesystem as part of the kernel opposed to being available as a kernel module. In this case, the above audit will not return anything. This is also considered a passing state.

If anything is returned, verify the jffs2 kernel module is not loaded and not loadable by performing the following:

Run the following command to verify the jffs2 kernel module is not loaded:

# lsmod | grep 'jffs2'

Nothing should be returned

Run the following command to verify the jffs2 kernel module is not loadable:

# modprobe --showconfig | grep -P -- '\b(install|blacklist)\h+jffs2\b'

Verify the output includes:

blacklist jffs2
 -AND-
install jffs2 /bin/false
 -OR-
install jffs2 /bin/true

Expected Result

blacklist jffs2
install jffs2 /bin/false

Remediation

Command Line

Run the following to unload and disable the jffs2 kernel module:

# modprobe -r jffs2 2>/dev/null
# rmmod jffs2 2>/dev/null

Perform the following to disable the jffs2 kernel module:

Create a file ending in .conf with install jffs2 /bin/false in the /etc/modprobe.d/ directory

Example:

# printf '\n%s\n' "install jffs2 /bin/false" >> jffs2.conf

Create a file ending in .conf with blacklist jffs2 in the /etc/modprobe.d/ directory

Example:

# printf '\n%s\n' "blacklist jffs2" >> jffs2.conf

Default Value

Not disabled by default.

References

  1. NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5: CM-7

CIS Controls

v8 - 4.8 Uninstall or Disable Unnecessary Services on Enterprise Assets and Software (IG 2, IG 3) v7 - 9.2 Ensure Only Approved Ports, Protocols and Services Are Running (IG 2, IG 3)

MITRE ATT&CK Mappings: T1005, T1005.000 | TA0005 | M1050