cis-ubuntu1604-v200-6-1-8
DevOps & SecurityEnsure permissions on /etc/gshadow are configured
How to use this skill
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CIS Ubuntu Linux 16.04 LTS Benchmark v2.0.0 - 6.1.8
Profile Applicability
- Level 1 - Server
- Level 1 - Workstation
Description
The /etc/gshadow file is used to store the information about groups that is critical to the security of those accounts, such as the hashed password and other security information.
Rationale
If attackers can gain read access to the /etc/gshadow file, they can easily run a password cracking program against the hashed password to break it. Other security information that is stored in the /etc/gshadow file (such as group administrators) could also be useful to subvert the group.
Audit Procedure
Command Line
Run the following command and verify Uid is 0/root, Gid is 0/root or <gid>/shadow, and Access is 640 or more restrictive:
stat /etc/gshadow
Expected Result
Access: (0640/-rw-r-----) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 42/ shadow)
Remediation
Command Line
Run one of the following commands to set ownership of /etc/gshadow to root and group to either root or shadow:
chown root:root /etc/gshadow
chown root:shadow /etc/gshadow
Run the following command to remove excess permissions from /etc/gshadow:
chmod u-x,g-wx,o-rwx /etc/gshadow
Default Value
Access: (0640/-rw-r-----) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 42/ shadow)
References
- CIS Ubuntu Linux 16.04 LTS Benchmark v2.0.0
CIS Controls
| Controls Version | Control |
|---|---|
| v7 | 16.4 Encrypt or Hash all Authentication CredentialsEncrypt or hash with a salt all authentication credentials when stored. |
Assessment Status
Automated