cis-ubuntu1204-v110-9-2-3
DevOps & SecurityLimit Password Reuse
How to use this skill
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9.2.3 Limit Password Reuse (Scored)
Profile Applicability
- Level 1
Description
The /etc/security/opasswd file stores the users' old passwords and can be checked to ensure that users are not recycling recent passwords.
Rationale
Forcing users not to reuse their past 5 passwords make it less likely that an attacker will be able to guess the password.
Note that these change only apply to accounts configured on the local system.
Audit Procedure
Using Command Line
Perform the following to determine the current setting for reuse of older passwords:
grep "remember" /etc/pam.d/common-password
Expected Result
password [success=1 default=ignore] pam_unix.so obscure sha512 remember=5
Remediation
Using Command Line
Set the pam_unix.so remember parameter to 5 in /etc/pam.d/common-password:
password sufficient pam_unix.so remember=5
Note: The default password setting in this document is the last 5 passwords. Change this number to conform to your site's password policy.
Default Value
No password reuse limitation is configured by default.
References
- CIS Ubuntu 12.04 LTS Server Benchmark v1.1.0
Profile
Level 1 - Scored