cis-gke-v170-5.1.1
DevOps & SecurityEnsure Image Vulnerability Scanning is enabled (Automated)
How to use this skill
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5.1.1 Ensure Image Vulnerability Scanning is enabled (Automated)
Profile Applicability
- Level 2
Description
Note: GCR is now deprecated, being superseded by Artifact Registry starting 15th May 2024. Runtime Vulnerability scanning is available via GKE Security Posture
Scan images stored in Google Container Registry (GCR) or Artifact Registry (AR) for vulnerabilities.
Rationale
Vulnerabilities in software packages can be exploited by malicious users to obtain unauthorized access to local cloud resources. GCR Container Analysis API or Artifact Registry Container Scanning API allow images stored in GCR or AR respectively to be scanned for known vulnerabilities.
Impact
None.
Audit
For Images Hosted in GCR:
Using Google Cloud Console:
- Go to GCR by visiting https://console.cloud.google.com/gcr
- Select Settings and check if
Vulnerability scanningis Enabled.
Using Command Line:
gcloud services list --enabled
Ensure that the Container Registry API and Container Analysis API are listed in the output.
For Images Hosted in AR:
Using Google Cloud Console:
- Go to AR by visiting https://console.cloud.google.com/artifacts
- Select Settings and check if
Vulnerability scanningis Enabled.
Using Command Line:
gcloud services list --enabled
Ensure that the Container Scanning API and Artifact Registry API are listed in the output.
Remediation
For Images Hosted in GCR:
Using Google Cloud Console
- Go to GCR by visiting: https://console.cloud.google.com/gcr
- Select Settings and, under the Vulnerability Scanning heading, click the TURN ON button.
Using Command Line
gcloud services enable containeranalysis.googleapis.com
For Images Hosted in AR:
Using Google Cloud Console
- Go to GCR by visiting: https://console.cloud.google.com/artifacts
- Select Settings and, under the Vulnerability Scanning heading, click the ENABLE button.
Using Command Line
gcloud services enable containerscanning.googleapis.com
Default Value
By default, GCR Container Analysis and AR Container Scanning are disabled.
References
- https://cloud.google.com/artifact-registry/docs/analysis
- https://cloud.google.com/artifact-analysis/docs/os-overview
- https://console.cloud.google.com/marketplace/product/google/containerregistry.googleapis.com
- https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/concepts/about-configuration-scanning
- https://containersecurity.googleapis.com
CIS Controls
| Controls Version | Control | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v8 | 7.6 Perform Automated Vulnerability Scans of Externally-Exposed Enterprise Assets | x | x | |
| v7 | 3 Continuous Vulnerability Management | |||
| v7 | 3.1 Run Automated Vulnerability Scanning Tools | x | x | |
| v7 | 3.2 Perform Authenticated Vulnerability Scanning | x | x |