cis-gcp-cos-6.2.7
DevOps & SecurityEnsure all users' home directories exist
How to use this skill
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6.2.7 Ensure all users' home directories exist (Automated)
Description
Users can be defined in /etc/passwd without a home directory or with a home directory that does not actually exist.
Rationale
If the user's home directory does not exist or is unassigned, the user will be placed in "/" and will not be able to write any files or have local environment variables set.
Audit Procedure
Run the following script and verify no results are returned:
#!/bin/bash
grep -E -v '^(halt|sync|shutdown)' /etc/passwd | awk -F: '($7 != "'"$(which nologin)"'" && $7 != "/bin/false") { print $1 " " $6 }' | while read -r user dir; do
if [ ! -d "$dir" ]; then
echo "The home directory ($dir) of user $user does not exist."
fi
done
Expected Result
No results should be returned.
Remediation
If any users' home directories do not exist, create them and make sure the respective user owns the directory. Users without an assigned home directory should be removed or assigned a home directory as appropriate.
Additional Information
The audit script checks all users UID 500 and above except nfsnobody. Some distributions split at UID 1000 instead, consult your documentation and/or the UID_MIN setting in /etc/login.defs to determine which is appropriate for you.
On some distributions the /sbin/nologin should be replaced with /usr/sbin/nologin.
CIS Controls
| Controls Version | Control | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v7 | 5.1 Establish Secure Configurations | x | x | x |
Profile
- Level 2 - Server