cis-gcp-cos-1.4.1
DevOps & SecurityEnsure core dumps are restricted
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1.4.1 Ensure core dumps are restricted (Automated)
Description
A core dump is the memory of an executable program. It is generally used to determine why a program aborted. It can also be used to glean confidential information from a core file. The system provides the ability to set a soft limit for core dumps, but this can be overridden by the user.
Rationale
Setting a hard limit on core dumps prevents users from overriding the soft variable. If core dumps are required, consider setting limits for user groups (see limits.conf(5)). In addition, setting the fs.suid_dumpable variable to 0 will prevent setuid programs from dumping core.
Audit Procedure
Run the following commands and verify output matches:
# grep "hard core" /etc/security/limits.conf /etc/security/limits.d/*
* hard core 0
# sysctl fs.suid_dumpable
fs.suid_dumpable = 0
Run the following commands to check if systemd-coredump is installed:
# systemctl is-enabled systemd-coredump@.service
# systemctl is-enabled systemd-coredump.socket
If static is returned systemd-coredump is installed.
Expected Result
* hard core 0should be present in limits.conf or limits.d files.fs.suid_dumpable = 0should be the output of sysctl.- systemd-coredump should not be enabled unless properly configured.
Remediation
Add the following line to /etc/security/limits.conf or a /etc/security/limits.d/* file:
* hard core 0
Run the following command to set the active kernel parameter:
# sysctl -w fs.suid_dumpable=0
If systemd-coredump@ is installed, edit /etc/systemd/coredump.conf and add/modify the following lines:
Storage=none
ProcessSizeMax=0
Run the command:
systemctl daemon-reload
/etc is stateless on Container-Optimized OS. Therefore, /etc cannot be used to make these changes persistent across reboots. The steps mentioned above needs to be performed after every boot.
CIS Controls
| Controls Version | Control | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v7 | 5.1 Establish Secure Configurations | x | x | x |
Profile
Level 2 - Server | Automated