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AU-5(5)_alternate-audit-logging-capability

DevOps & Security
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Provide an alternate audit logging capability in the event of a failure in primary audit logging capability that implements [organization-defined].

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Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/CyberStrikeus/CyberStrike/blob/HEAD/.cyberstrike/skill/NIST/SP800-53_rev5/AU_audit-and-accountability/AU-5(5)_alternate-audit-logging-capability/SKILL.md

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AU-5(5) Alternate Audit Logging Capability

Enhancement of: AU-5

High-Level Description

Family: Audit and Accountability (AU) Framework: NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5

Since an alternate audit logging capability may be a short-term protection solution employed until the failure in the primary audit logging capability is corrected, organizations may determine that the alternate audit logging capability need only provide a subset of the primary audit logging functionality that is impacted by the failure.

What to Check

  • Verify AU-5(5) Alternate Audit Logging Capability is documented in SSP
  • Confirm control is operating effectively
  • Review evidence of continuous monitoring for AU-5(5)
  • Verify enhancement builds upon base control AU-5

How to Test

Step 1: Review Documentation

Examine the System Security Plan (SSP) and related artifacts for AU-5(5) implementation details. Verify the organization has documented how this control is satisfied.

Step 2: Validate Implementation

# For cloud environments, use cloud-audit-mcp tools
# For on-premises, review system configurations directly

# Example: Check if account management policies exist
grep -r "account.management\|access.control" /etc/security/ 2>/dev/null

Step 3: Test Operating Effectiveness

Verify the control is actively functioning, not just documented. Check logs, configurations, and operational evidence.

Tools

ToolPurposeUsage
cloud-audit-mcpCheck logging configurationcloud_audit_logging
AWS CLIReview CloudTrail/CloudWatchaws cloudtrail describe-trails

Remediation Guide

Control Statement

Provide an alternate audit logging capability in the event of a failure in primary audit logging capability that implements [organization-defined].

Implementation Guidance

Since an alternate audit logging capability may be a short-term protection solution employed until the failure in the primary audit logging capability is corrected, organizations may determine that the alternate audit logging capability need only provide a subset of the primary audit logging functionality that is impacted by the failure.

Risk Assessment

FindingSeverityImpact
AU-5(5) Alternate Audit Logging Capability not implementedMediumAudit and Accountability
AU-5(5) partially implementedLowIncomplete Audit and Accountability

CWE Categories

CWE IDTitle
CWE-778Insufficient Logging

References

Checklist

  • Control documented in SSP
  • Implementation evidence collected
  • Operating effectiveness validated
  • Continuous monitoring in place
  • Related controls (AU-9) reviewed