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AU-12_audit-record-generation

DevOps & Security
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Provide audit record generation capability for the event types the system is capable of auditing as defined in [AU-2a](#au-2_smt.a) on [organizatio...

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Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/CyberStrikeus/CyberStrike/blob/HEAD/.cyberstrike/skill/NIST/SP800-53_rev5/AU_audit-and-accountability/AU-12_audit-record-generation/SKILL.md

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AU-12 Audit Record Generation

High-Level Description

Family: Audit and Accountability (AU) Framework: NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5

Audit records can be generated from many different system components. The event types specified in AU-2d are the event types for which audit logs are to be generated and are a subset of all event types for which the system can generate audit records.

What to Check

  • Verify AU-12 Audit Record Generation is documented in SSP
  • Validate all 3 control requirements are implemented
  • Confirm control is operating effectively
  • Review evidence of continuous monitoring for AU-12

How to Test

Step 1: Review Documentation

Examine the System Security Plan (SSP) and related artifacts for AU-12 implementation details. Verify the organization has documented how this control is satisfied.

Step 2: Validate Implementation

# For cloud environments, use cloud-audit-mcp tools
# For on-premises, review system configurations directly

# Example: Check if account management policies exist
grep -r "account.management\|access.control" /etc/security/ 2>/dev/null

Step 3: Test Operating Effectiveness

Verify the control is actively functioning, not just documented. Check logs, configurations, and operational evidence.

Tools

ToolPurposeUsage
cloud-audit-mcpCheck logging configurationcloud_audit_logging
AWS CLIReview CloudTrail/CloudWatchaws cloudtrail describe-trails

Remediation Guide

Control Statement

Provide audit record generation capability for the event types the system is capable of auditing as defined in AU-2a on [organization-defined]; Allow [organization-defined] to select the event types that are to be logged by specific components of the system; and Generate audit records for the event types defined in AU-2c that include the audit record content defined in AU-3.

Implementation Guidance

Audit records can be generated from many different system components. The event types specified in AU-2d are the event types for which audit logs are to be generated and are a subset of all event types for which the system can generate audit records.

Risk Assessment

FindingSeverityImpact
AU-12 Audit Record Generation not implementedMediumAudit and Accountability
AU-12 partially implementedLowIncomplete Audit and Accountability

CWE Categories

CWE IDTitle
CWE-778Insufficient Logging

References

Checklist

  • Control documented in SSP
  • Implementation evidence collected
  • Operating effectiveness validated
  • Continuous monitoring in place
  • Related controls (AC-6, AC-17, AU-2, AU-3, AU-4) reviewed