swiftui-navigation-navigator
DevelopmentGuides SwiftUI navigation using the Navigator/NavigatorUI library—NavigationDestination enums, ManagedNavigationStack, NavigationLink(to:label), deep linking (send/onNavigationReceive), checkpoints, dismissible views, and modular/provided destinations. Use when implementing or discussing SwiftUI navigation with Navigator, deep linking, checkpoints, or NavigatorUI.
How to use this skill
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SwiftUI Navigation with Navigator
When assisting the user with SwiftUI navigation in a project that uses Navigator or the NavigatorUI library, follow the conventions and patterns below. The skill is agent-agnostic; apply it whenever the user mentions Navigator, NavigatorUI, SwiftUI navigation, deep linking, checkpoints, managed navigation stack, or navigation destinations.
When to use this skill
Apply this skill when the user:
- Mentions Navigator, NavigatorUI, or navigation in a Navigator-based codebase.
- Asks about SwiftUI navigation patterns (push, sheet, deep link, return to a screen).
- Works on deep linking, checkpoints, routes, or dismissible behavior.
- Defines or refactors NavigationDestination enums or ManagedNavigationStack usage.
Core conventions
- Destinations: Enums conforming to
NavigationDestination(Hashable + View). Provide abodythat returns the correct view for each case; use associated values for parameters. Do not useNavigationLink(value:label:)orNavigationLink(destination:label:)for destination-driven navigation when using Navigator's no-registration flow. - Links: Use
NavigationLink(to: SomeDestination.case, label: { ... }), or the text shorthandNavigationLink("Title", to: SomeDestination.case)(Navigator 2.1.2+; title may be aString,LocalizedStringKey, orLocalizedStringResource). Navigator wraps the value internally; no per-typenavigationDestination(for: MyType.self)registration is required. - Stack: Use
ManagedNavigationStack { ... }where aNavigationStackwould go. It provides theNavigatorin the environment and a single internal registration for allNavigationDestinationtypes. - Navigator access: Use
@Environment(\.navigator) var navigator. Use the navigator for the current stack (from the closure ofManagedNavigationStackor from a child view). Do not assume the environment navigator is the root when inside a tab or presented view—it is the navigator for that stack.
Quick patterns
- Navigate / push:
navigator.navigate(to: HomeDestinations.pageN(55))ornavigator.push(HomeDestinations.pageN(55)); override method withnavigator.navigate(to: destination, method: .sheet)(or.managedSheet,.cover,.managedCover,.send). - Declarative:
.navigate(to: $optionalDestination)or.navigate(trigger: $bool, destination: someDestination). - Checkpoint return: Define with
NavigationCheckpointsandcheckpoint(); attach with.navigationCheckpoint(KnownCheckpoints.home); return withnavigator.returnToCheckpoint(KnownCheckpoints.home)or.navigationReturnToCheckpoint(trigger: $flag, checkpoint: KnownCheckpoints.home). - Deep link / send:
navigator.send(RootTabs.home, HomeDestinations.page2)(ornavigator.perform(route: KnownRoutes.profilePhoto)). Receive with.onNavigationReceive { (tab: RootTabs) in ... return .auto }or.onNavigationReceive(assign: $selectedTab); for destinations use.onNavigationReceive { (dest: HomeDestinations, navigator) in navigator.navigate(to: dest); return .auto }or.navigationAutoReceive(HomeDestinations.self). - Dismiss: From inside a presented view use
navigator.dismiss(). From a parent usedismissPresentedViews(),dismissAnyChildren(), ordismissAny()as appropriate. Custom sheets/covers presented outsidenavigate(to:)must be wrapped inManagedPresentationView { content }orcontent.managedPresentationView()(orManagedNavigationStack { content }if the sheet has its own stack) so Navigator can manage and dismiss them. - Lock: Use
.navigationLocked()on a view to make globaldismissAny()throw (e.g. during a transaction).
Topic index (reference docs)
For detailed explanations, code samples, and "why" notes, use the reference files:
- Destinations — Defining NavigationDestination enums, body, associated values, delegation to a private View for environment/DI, destination-as-view in sheets, coordination pattern, external provided views.
- Navigation — ManagedNavigationStack, why no registration is needed (AnyNavigationDestination), NavigationLink(to:label), imperative and declarative navigation, NavigationMethod, modular cards/tabs.
- Dismissible — Navigation tree, dismiss vs dismissPresentedViews vs dismissAnyChildren vs dismissAny, navigationLocked, state-driven modifiers, wrapping custom sheets/covers.
- Checkpoints — Defining and establishing checkpoints, returning and returning with value, state-driven return, state restoration, coordinator pattern.
- Deep linking — send(values:), onNavigationReceive and resume types, routes vs destinations, NavigationRouteHandling, perform(route:), one router for URL and in-app.
- Provided destinations — NavigationProvidedDestination, onNavigationProvidedView, NavigationProvidedView and placeholders, modular apps.
Do / don't
- Do: Use
NavigationLink(to: Destination.case); useManagedNavigationStack; use checkpoints for "return to this place"; use send/receive for deep linking and tab switching; wrap custom presented views inManagedPresentationViewor.managedPresentationView()when Navigator should manage them. - Don't: Use
NavigationLink(destination:label:); useNavigationLink(value:label:)for destination types when aiming for no-registration flow (unless you explicitly register); present sheets or covers without wrapping when Navigator needs to dismiss or deep-link into the app.
Root setup
Create a root Navigator(configuration: NavigationConfiguration(...)) and apply .navigationRoot(navigator) at the root view. Register provided destinations and receive handlers (e.g. .onNavigationProvidedView(...), .onNavigationRoute(router), .onNavigationReceive(...)) above .navigationRoot(navigator) as needed.
References
- In-repo: README, Documentation.docc, NavigatorDemo app for patterns.
- External: Navigator Documentation; Medium articles — Advanced Navigation Destinations, Eliminating Navigation Registrations, Advanced Deep Linking, Navigation Checkpoints, SwiftUI Navigation With Dismissible.