steedos-objects
DevelopmentSteedos object data models (.object.yml) and list views (.listview.yml). TRIGGER: .object.yml, .listview.yml files; object settings (label, icon, enable_files, enable_approvals, enable_audit), object relationships (extend, base), folder structure (objects/{name}/ with fields/, listviews/, permissions/, buttons/); list view columns, filters, sort, searchable fields, mobile columns, view types (grid, calendar, kanban), crud_mode, shared/shared_to, filter_scope; "how do I create a new object". SKIP: fields → steedos-object-fields; permissions → steedos-object-permissions; buttons → steedos-object-buttons; triggers/functions → steedos-server-logic.
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Steedos Objects | Steedos 对象定义
Overview | 概述
Steedos objects are the foundation of your data model. Each object represents a database table. Objects are defined using .object.yml files, with related metadata (fields, list views, permissions, buttons) in separate files within subfolders.
Steedos 对象是数据模型的基础。每个对象代表一个数据库表。对象使用 .object.yml 文件定义,相关元数据(字段、列表视图、权限、按钮)在子文件夹的独立文件中定义。
IMPORTANT: When adding lookup/master_detail fields that reference built-in objects, you MUST use the correct API names. Built-in object names often differ from common expectations — e.g. Department is organizations (not departments), Division is company (not divisions). Load the steedos-builtin-objects skill for the authoritative name list.
File Location | 文件位置
Modern Format (Recommended) | 现代格式(推荐)
Each object has its own folder with separate metadata files:
steedos-packages/
└── my-package/
└── main/default/
└── objects/
└── orders/
├── orders.object.yml # Object definition
├── fields/ # Field definitions
│ ├── order_number.field.yml
│ ├── customer.field.yml
│ ├── status.field.yml
│ └── total_amount.field.yml
├── listviews/ # List view definitions
│ ├── all.listview.yml
│ ├── my_orders.listview.yml
│ └── pending.listview.yml
├── permissions/ # Permission definitions
│ ├── user.permission.yml
│ └── admin.permission.yml
└── buttons/ # Button definitions
├── submit_order.button.yml
└── standard_delete.button.yml
Note: Triggers and functions are in separate top-level folders:
main/default/
├── triggers/
│ └── orders_validate.trigger.yml
└── functions/
└── approve_order.function.yml
Object Definition | 对象定义
Minimal Object | 最小对象定义
# objects/products/products.object.yml
name: products
label: 产品
custom: true
Every object must have a name field. At minimum, define a name field:
每个对象必须有一个名称字段。至少需要定义一个 name 字段:
# objects/products/fields/name.field.yml
name: name
type: text
label: 产品名称
required: true
searchable: true
Fields, list views, and permissions are defined in separate files under the object folder.
Complete Object | 完整对象定义
# objects/orders/orders.object.yml
name: orders
label: 订单
icon: orders
custom: true
version: 2
is_enable: true
enable_search: true
enable_files: true
enable_api: true
enable_audit: true
enable_trash: true
enable_enhanced_lookup: true
enable_inline_edit: true
enable_dataloader: true
Core Properties | 核心属性
Basic Properties | 基本属性
| Property | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
name | string | Yes | ⚠️ Object API name (snake_case). MUST NOT be omitted. |
label | string | Yes | Display label (use the language of the user's prompt) |
icon | string | No | MUST be a value from the Valid Icon Values list below. Do NOT invent icon names. |
custom | boolean | No | Mark as custom object |
version | number | No | Object schema version |
is_enable | boolean | No | Object is active |
Feature Flags | 功能开关
| Property | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
enable_search | boolean | true | Enable global search |
enable_files | boolean | false | Enable file attachments |
enable_api | boolean | true | Enable API access |
enable_audit | boolean | false | Enable field history tracking |
enable_trash | boolean | true | Enable recycle bin |
enable_enhanced_lookup | boolean | true | Enhanced lookup UI |
enable_inline_edit | boolean | false | Inline editing in list views |
enable_dataloader | boolean | false | Bulk operation support |
enable_workflow | boolean | false | Workflow support |
enable_lock_detail | boolean | false | Record locking |
Field Groups | 字段分组
Organize fields into collapsible groups in the UI:
# objects/orders/orders.object.yml
field_groups:
- group_name: Basic Information
- group_name: Shipping Details
collapsed: true
- group_name: Approval Info
collapsed: true
visible_on: "{{status != 'draft'}}"
Name Field (Required) | 名称字段(必填)
Every object must have a name field — this is the human-readable identifier displayed in lookup results, related lists, breadcrumbs, and record titles. There are two ways to provide it:
每个对象必须有一个名称字段——它是在查找结果、相关列表、面包屑和记录标题中显示的人类可读标识。有两种方式提供:
Option 1: Define a name field (default) | 方式一:定义 name 字段(默认)
If you define a field with name: name, it is automatically used as the name field:
# objects/products/fields/name.field.yml
name: name
type: text
label: 产品名称
required: true
searchable: true
index: true
Option 2: Use is_name: true on another field | 方式二:在其他字段上设置 is_name: true
When the record title is not a simple text field (e.g., an autonumber or a lookup), mark a different field with is_name: true:
当记录标题不是简单文本字段时(例如自动编号或查找字段),在其他字段上标记 is_name: true:
# objects/orders/fields/order_number.field.yml
name: order_number
type: autonumber
label: 订单号
formula: 'ORD-{YYYY}{MM}{DD}-{0000}'
is_name: true
readonly: true
sort_no: 100
# objects/permission_objects/fields/permission_set.field.yml
name: permission_set
type: master_detail
label: 权限集
reference_to: permission_set
required: true
is_name: true
Resolution priority: is_name: true takes precedence over a field named name. If neither exists, the object will have no display name and lookups/related lists will show blank values.
优先级规则:is_name: true 优先于名为 name 的字段。如果两者都不存在,对象将没有显示名称,查找/相关列表将显示空白值。
Standard Fields | 标准字段
Steedos automatically adds these system fields to every object (no need to define):
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
_id | text | Record ID (primary key) |
name | text | Record name/title (see Name Field section above) |
owner | lookup → users | Record owner |
space | lookup → spaces | Workspace ID |
created | datetime | Creation date |
created_by | lookup → users | Creator |
modified | datetime | Last modified date |
modified_by | lookup → users | Last modifier |
company_id | lookup → company | Primary company |
company_ids | lookup → company (multiple) | Associated companies |
Complete Example | 完整示例
Object with Separate Files | 带独立文件的对象
Object definition:
# objects/orders/orders.object.yml
name: orders
label: 订单
icon: orders
custom: true
version: 2
is_enable: true
enable_search: true
enable_files: true
enable_api: true
enable_audit: true
enable_trash: true
enable_enhanced_lookup: true
field_groups:
- group_name: Basic Information
- group_name: Financial
- group_name: Shipping
collapsed: true
Field files:
# objects/orders/fields/order_number.field.yml
name: order_number
type: autonumber
label: 订单号
formula: 'ORD-{YYYY}{MM}{DD}-{0000}'
is_name: true
readonly: true
sort_no: 100
# objects/orders/fields/customer.field.yml
name: customer
type: lookup
label: 客户
reference_to: customers
required: true
index: true
sort_no: 200
# objects/orders/fields/status.field.yml
name: status
type: select
label: 状态
required: true
index: true
sort_no: 300
options:
- label: 草稿
value: draft
- label: 已提交
value: submitted
- label: 已批准
value: approved
- label: 已完成
value: completed
- label: 已取消
value: cancelled
# objects/orders/fields/total_amount.field.yml
name: total_amount
type: currency
label: 总金额
scale: 2
readonly: true
group: Financial
sort_no: 400
List view file:
# objects/orders/listviews/all.listview.yml
name: all
label: 所有订单
is_enable: true
shared: true
filter_scope: space
crud_mode: table
columns:
- field: order_number
- field: customer
- field: total_amount
- field: status
- field: created
sort:
- field_name: created
order: desc
searchable_fields:
- field: order_number
- field: customer
Permission file:
# objects/orders/permissions/user.permission.yml
name: orders.user
permission_set_id: user
allowCreate: true
allowRead: true
allowEdit: true
allowDelete: false
viewAllRecords: true
modifyAllRecords: false
Button file:
# objects/orders/buttons/submit_order.button.yml
name: submit_order
label: 提交
type: amis_button
on: record_only
is_enable: true
visible: true
amis_schema: |-
{
"type": "button",
"label": "Submit",
"level": "primary",
"visibleOn": "${status == 'draft'}",
"onEvent": {
"click": {
"actions": [
{
"actionType": "ajax",
"api": {
"url": "/api/v1/orders/functions/submit_order",
"method": "post",
"requestAdaptor": "api.data = { id: api.body.recordId }",
"messages": { "success": "Order submitted" }
}
},
{ "actionType": "broadcast", "args": { "eventName": "steedos:record:reload" } }
]
}
}
}
Naming Conventions | 命名规范
⚠️ Object Name Prefix Rule | 对象名称前缀规范
All custom objects MUST be prefixed with {org_code}_{project_code}_ to avoid naming conflicts across packages and organizations.
所有自定义对象的 name 必须以 {组织简码}_{项目简码}_ 开头,防止不同包和组织间的命名冲突。
Format: {org_code}_{project_code}_{object_name}
| Part | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
org_code | Organization abbreviation (2–6 chars, lowercase) | steedos |
project_code | Project abbreviation (2–6 chars, lowercase) | crm |
object_name | Object business name (snake_case, plural) | contracts |
# ✅ Good — prefixed with org_code + project_code
name: steedos_crm_contracts
name: steedos_crm_customers
name: acme_hr_employees
# ❌ Bad — no prefix, risks conflict
name: contracts
name: customers
name: employees
⚠️ When a user does not specify a prefix, ASK for their organization code and project code before generating object files. Do NOT invent a prefix.
⚠️ 如果用户未指定前缀,在生成对象文件前必须询问其组织简码和项目简码,不得自行编造前缀。
General Rules | 通用规则
# Object names: lowercase, prefixed, plural, underscores for multi-word
name: steedos_crm_customers # Good
name: steedos_crm_sales_orders # Good
name: customers # Bad - missing prefix
name: SalesOrders # Bad - no CamelCase
name: sales-orders # Bad - no hyphens
# Field names: lowercase, underscores
customer_name # Good
orderDate # Bad - no camelCase
Object Relationships | 对象关系
- lookup: One-to-many (no cascade delete)
- master_detail: Parent-child (cascade delete, child inherits sharing)
See the object-fields skill for detailed relationship field configuration.
Icon Reference | 图标参考
⚠️ CRITICAL: The icon value MUST be chosen from the valid icon list below. NEVER invent or guess icon names. If no icon matches the object's domain, use custom or record as a safe default.
The object icon property uses Salesforce Lightning Design System (SLDS) icons — the same icon set as the application icon_slds property.
对象的 icon 属性使用 Salesforce Lightning Design System (SLDS) 图标——与应用的 icon_slds 属性使用相同的图标集。
⚠️ 重要:icon 值必须从下方有效值列表中选取,严禁自行编造图标名称。如果没有匹配的图标,使用 custom 或 record 作为默认值。
Common Icons by Category | 常用图标分类
| Category | Recommended Icons |
|---|---|
| CRM/Sales | opportunity, lead, account, contact, campaign, quotes |
| Contracts | contract, contract_line_item, contract_payment |
| Projects | task, task2, assignment, timesheet, work_order |
| HR/People | people, employee, person_account, user, groups |
| Finance | budget, expense, expense_report, currency, payment_gateway |
| Content | article, document, file, knowledge, cms |
| Products | product, products, pricebook, price_books, product_item |
| Orders | orders, order_item, fulfillment_order, shipment |
| Dashboard | dashboard, chart, report, insights, metrics |
| Admin | settings, apps_admin, connected_apps, data_model |
| Communication | email, sms, live_chat, announcement, call |
| Approval | approval, steps, process, flow |
| Location | location, address, store, instore_locations |
| Quality/Inspection 质检巡检 | observation_component, visits, case, work_order, procedure |
| Equipment/Maintenance 设备维保 | maintenance_asset, maintenance_plan, device, asset_object |
| Service 服务 | service_request, service_contract, service_report, work_order |
| Generic | record, app, custom, default, all |
Valid icon Values | 有效的 icon 值
⚠️ ONLY the values listed below are valid. Any value NOT in this list will cause a broken icon. When in doubt, use custom or record.
The following is the complete and exhaustive list of valid icon values (same as application icon_slds):
以下是 icon 的完整且唯一有效值列表(与应用的 icon_slds 相同),不在此列表中的值会导致图标无法显示:
A: account, account_info, action_list_component, actions_and_buttons, activation_target, activations, address, agent_home, agent_session, aggregation_policy, all, announcement, answer_best, answer_private, answer_public, apex, apex_plugin, app, approval, apps, apps_admin, article, asset_action, asset_action_source, asset_audit, asset_downtime_period, asset_object, asset_relationship, asset_state_period, asset_warranty, assigned_resource, assignment, attach, avatar, avatar_loading
B: bot, bot_training, branch_merge, brand, budget, budget_allocation, bundle_config, bundle_policy, business_hours, buyer_account, buyer_group
C: calculated_insights, calibration, call, call_coaching, call_history, campaign, campaign_members, cancel_checkout, canvas, capacity_plan, care_request_reviewer, carousel, case, case_change_status, case_comment, case_email, case_log_a_call, case_milestone, case_transcript, case_wrap_up, catalog, category, change_request, channel_program_history, channel_program_levels, channel_program_members, channel_programs, chart, checkout, choice, client, cms, coaching, code_playground, code_set, code_set_bundle, collection, collection_variable, connected_apps, constant, contact, contact_list, contact_request, contract, contract_line_item, contract_payment, coupon_codes, currency, currency_input, custom, custom_component_task, custom_notification, customer_360, customer_lifecycle_analytics, customer_portal_users, customers
D: dashboard, dashboard_component, dashboard_ea, data_integration_hub, data_mapping, data_model, data_streams, datadotcom, dataset, date_input, date_time, decision, default, delegated_account, device, discounts, display_rich_text, display_text, document, document_reference, drafts, duration_downscale, dynamic_record_choice
E: education, einstein_replies, email, email_chatter, employee, employee_asset, employee_contact, employee_job, employee_job_position, employee_organization, empty, endorsement, entitlement, entitlement_policy, entitlement_process, entitlement_template, entity, entity_milestone, environment_hub, event, events, expense, expense_report, expense_report_entry
F: feed, feedback, field_sales, file, filter, filter_criteria, filter_criteria_rule, first_non_empty, flow, folder, forecasts, form, formula, fulfillment_order
G: generic_loading, global_constant, goals, group_loading, groups, guidance_center
H: hierarchy, high_velocity_sales, historical_adherence, holiday_operating_hours, home, household
I: identifier, immunization, incident, individual, insights, instore_locations, investment_account, invocable_action, iot_context, iot_orchestrations
J: javascript_button, job_family, job_position, job_profile
K: kanban, key_dates, knowledge
L: lead, lead_insights, lead_list, letterhead, lightning_component, lightning_usage, link, list_email, live_chat, live_chat_visitor, location, location_permit, log_a_call, logging, loop
M: macros, maintenance_asset, maintenance_plan, maintenance_work_rule, marketing_actions, med_rec_recommendation, med_rec_statement_recommendation, medication, medication_dispense, medication_ingredient, medication_reconciliation, medication_statement, merge, messaging_conversation, messaging_session, messaging_user, metrics, multi_picklist, multi_select_checkbox
N: network_contract, news, note, number_input
O: observation_component, omni_supervisor, operating_hours, opportunity, opportunity_contact_role, opportunity_splits, orchestrator, order_item, orders, outcome, output
P: partner_fund_allocation, partner_fund_claim, partner_fund_request, partner_marketing_budget, partners, password, past_chat, patient_medication_dosage, payment_gateway, people, performance, person_account, person_language, person_name, photo, picklist_choice, picklist_type, planogram, poll, portal, portal_roles, portal_roles_and_subordinates, post, practitioner_role, price_book_entries, price_books, pricebook, pricing_workspace, problem, procedure, procedure_detail, process, process_exception, product, product_consumed, product_consumed_state, product_item, product_item_transaction, product_quantity_rules, product_request, product_request_line_item, product_required, product_service_campaign, product_service_campaign_item, product_transfer, product_transfer_state, product_warranty_term, product_workspace, products, promotion_segments, promotions, promotions_workspace, propagation_policy, proposition
Q: qualifications, question_best, question_feed, queue, quick_text, quip, quip_sheet, quotes
R: radio_button, read_receipts, recent, recipe, record, record_create, record_delete, record_lookup, record_signature_task, record_update, recycle_bin, related_list, relationship, reply_text, report, report_type, resource_absence, resource_capacity, resource_preference, resource_skill, restriction_policy, return_order, return_order_line_item, reward, rtc_presence
S: sales_cadence, sales_cadence_target, sales_channel, sales_path, sales_value, salesforce_cms, scan_card, schedule_objective, scheduling_constraint, scheduling_policy, screen, search, section, segments, selling_model, serialized_product, serialized_product_transaction, service_appointment, service_appointment_capacity_usage, service_contract, service_crew, service_crew_member, service_report, service_request, service_request_detail, service_resource, service_territory, service_territory_location, service_territory_member, service_territory_policy, settings, shift, shift_pattern, shift_pattern_entry, shift_preference, shift_scheduling_operation, shift_template, shift_type, shipment, skill, skill_entity, skill_requirement, slack, slider, sms, snippet, snippets, sobject, sobject_collection, social, solution, sort, sort_policy, sossession, stage, stage_collection, steps, store, store_group, story, strategy, survey, swarm_request, swarm_session, system_and_global_variable
T: tableau, task, task2, team_member, template, text, text_template, textarea, textbox, thanks, thanks_loading, timesheet, timesheet_entry, timeslot, today, toggle, topic, topic2, tour, tour_check, trailhead, trailhead_alt, travel_mode
U: unified_health_score, unmatched, user, user_role
V: variable, variation_attribute_setup, variation_products, video, visit_templates, visits, visualforce_page, voice_call
W: waits, warranty_term, webcart, work_capacity_limit, work_capacity_usage, work_contract, work_forecast, work_order, work_order_item, work_plan, work_plan_rule, work_plan_template, work_plan_template_entry, work_queue, work_step, work_step_template, work_type, work_type_group, workforce_engagement
Usage Examples | 使用示例
# CRM object
name: accounts
icon: account
# Order management
name: orders
icon: orders
# HR object
name: employees
icon: employee
# Approval process
name: process_definition
icon: approval
# Custom settings
name: app_settings
icon: settings
Best Practices | 最佳实践
- Always define a name field: Either a field named
nameor a field withis_name: true— without this, lookups and related lists show blank values - Use separate files: Put fields, listviews, permissions, and buttons in their own files for better version control
- Label follows user's language: Write
labelin the language of the user's prompt. For internationalization, use the translations skill - Add indexes: Set
index: trueon frequently queried fields - Choose valid icons ONLY: The
iconvalue MUST exist in the valid icon values list. Never invent icon names. Usecustomorrecordif no specific icon fits. Common mappings: 质检/检验→observation_component, 巡检→visits, 设备→maintenance_asset, 工单→work_order, 审批→approval - Use field groups: Organize related fields into collapsible groups
- Name objects as plurals:
orders,customers,products(not singular)
List Views | 列表视图
Overview | 概述
List views define how records are displayed in table format. Each view is a separate .listview.yml file in the object's listviews/ subfolder.
File Location | 文件位置
objects/
└── orders/
└── listviews/
├── all.listview.yml
├── my_orders.listview.yml
├── pending_approval.listview.yml
└── high_value.listview.yml
List View Structure | 列表视图结构
# objects/orders/listviews/all.listview.yml
name: all
label: 所有订单
is_enable: true
shared: true
shared_to: space
filter_scope: space
crud_mode: table
columns:
- field: order_number
- field: customer
- field: total_amount
- field: status
- field: created
sort:
- field_name: created
order: desc
searchable_fields:
- field: order_number
- field: customer
mobile_columns:
- field: order_number
- field: status
List View Properties | 列表视图属性
| Property | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
name | string | Yes | ⚠️ Unique view name. MUST NOT be omitted. |
label | string | Yes | Display label (use the language of the user's prompt) |
is_enable | boolean | Yes | Enable/disable view |
crud_mode | string | No | ⚠️ MUST be table (default) or cards. No other values are valid. |
columns | array | Yes | Displayed columns |
shared | boolean | No | Share with all users |
shared_to | string | No | ⚠️ MUST be one of: mine (default), space, organizations. |
filter_scope | string | Yes | ⚠️ MUST be space (all records, default) or mine (my records only). |
filters | array | No | Default filter conditions |
sort | array | No | Default sort order (each item: field_name + order: ⚠️ asc or desc) |
searchable_fields | array | No | Full-text search fields |
mobile_columns | array | No | Mobile-optimized columns |
extra_columns | array | No | Hidden columns (available for formulas) |
scrolling_mode | string | No | ⚠️ MUST be one of: standard (default), virtual, infinite. |
show_count | boolean | No | Show record count |
Columns | 列配置
columns:
- field: name
- field: description
width: '300'
wrap: true
Filters | 筛选器
# Single filter
filters:
- ["status", "=", "active"]
# Multiple filters (AND)
filters:
- ["status", "=", "active"]
- ["total_amount", ">", 10000]
# Current user
filters:
- ["owner", "=", "{userId}"]
# Date-based
filters:
- ["created", ">=", "{last_n_days(7)}"]
Filter Operators | 筛选运算符
| Operator | Description |
|---|---|
= | Equal |
!= | Not equal |
> | Greater than |
>= | Greater than or equal |
< | Less than |
<= | Less than or equal |
contains | Contains text |
startswith | Starts with |
in | In list |
notin | Not in list |
between | Between range |
Sorting | 排序
sort:
- field_name: status
order: asc
- field_name: created
order: desc
List View Examples | 列表视图示例
All Records View | 全部记录视图
# objects/orders/listviews/all.listview.yml
name: all
label: 所有订单
is_enable: true
shared: true
shared_to: space
filter_scope: space
crud_mode: table
columns:
- field: order_number
- field: customer
- field: order_date
- field: total_amount
- field: status
- field: owner
- field: created
sort:
- field_name: created
order: desc
searchable_fields:
- field: order_number
- field: customer
mobile_columns:
- field: order_number
- field: total_amount
- field: status
My Records View | 我的记录视图
# objects/orders/listviews/my_orders.listview.yml
name: my_orders
label: 我的订单
is_enable: true
shared: true
filter_scope: mine
crud_mode: table
columns:
- field: order_number
- field: customer
- field: total_amount
- field: status
sort:
- field_name: created
order: desc
Filtered View | 筛选视图
# objects/orders/listviews/pending_approval.listview.yml
name: pending_approval
label: 待审批
is_enable: true
shared: true
filter_scope: space
crud_mode: table
filters:
- ["status", "=", "submitted"]
columns:
- field: order_number
- field: customer
- field: total_amount
- field: submitted_at
- field: owner
sort:
- field_name: submitted_at
order: asc
List View Best Practices | 列表视图最佳实践
- Limit columns: 5-8 columns for readability
- Add searchable_fields: Enable search on key fields
- Mobile columns: Only essential fields for mobile
- Meaningful filters: Create views that match common workflows
- Default sort: Always specify a meaningful sort order