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polylith-migrate-extract-standalone-modules

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[Internal sub-skill of `polylith-migrate-orchestrator`. Do not load directly — load `polylith-migrate-orchestrator` first, which drives all phases.] Extract foundational modules (e.g., `consts.py`, `exceptions.py`, or similar) from the residual component into standalone components.

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Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/DavidVujic/python-polylith/blob/HEAD/.agents/skills/polylith/migrate-project/polylith-migrate-extract-standalone-modules/SKILL.md

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Skill: polylith-migrate-extract-standalone-modules

Goal

Extract foundational modules (e.g., consts.py, exceptions.py, models.py) from the residual component into standalone components. This skill is for zero-dependency or low-dependency modules that serve as building blocks for other components.

Inputs

From migration/<PROJECT>/state.md:

  • TARGET_TOP_NS
  • INITIAL_BASE_NAME
  • Verification commands.

From migration/<PROJECT>/manifest.md:

  • Current module map, including what remains in the residual component.

All inputs from state.md are assumed to satisfy the validation rules in polylith-migrate-discover (### Validation rules). Validate before proceeding.

Steps

1. Analyze the Residual Component

  • Use directory_tree and grep to list modules remaining in the residual component.
  • Classify each module:
    • Zero internal deps: Modules with only stdlib/third-party imports (e.g., exceptions.py, consts.py).
    • Low internal deps: Modules that depend on already extracted or zero-dep modules (e.g., models.py).
    • App-wiring: Modules that compose infrastructure setup. These stay in the residual.

2. Extract Modules in Dependency Order

  • Extract zero-dep modules first, followed by modules that depend on them.

3. For Each Extraction

  1. Check for naming collisions.
  2. Create the component directory with __init__.py and core.py.
  3. Update imports in all consumers.
  4. Add the new brick to pyproject.toml.
  5. Run verification.
  6. Delete the original module from the residual component.

Verify

  • RUN_TEST_CMD succeeds.
  • If set, RUN_LINT_CMD and RUN_TYPECHECK_CMD succeed.
  • Run POLY_CMD_PREFIX check to validate the workspace structure.
  • Run POLY_CMD_PREFIX sync to synchronize the [tool.polylith.bricks] table with actual imports.

Common failure modes

SymptomLikely causeRemediation
Module classified as zero-dep actually pulls in a transitive runtime dependency (e.g., reads an env var via the residual's config module)The classification missed an indirect import.Reclassify as low-dep, extract the config module first, then retry.
Two consumers now import the same constant via different paths (e.g., from <ns>.consts and from <ns>.<INITIAL_BASE_NAME>.consts)The original module wasn't deleted from the residual after extraction.Delete the original from the residual (step 3.6), pick one canonical import path, and update every caller. Verify with grep -r '<ns>.<INITIAL_BASE_NAME>.consts'.
Extracting exceptions.py causes except clauses elsewhere to stop catching what they used toException classes are identity-based: two definitions are two different classes.Ensure the new standalone module is the only definition. Delete the residual copy and update every raise/except site.
Verification fails and you can't quickly diagnosePhase commit not yet made.git reset --hard HEAD to roll back to the previous phase's commit and consult the user.

Commit

After verification passes, commit this phase to the migration branch:

git add -A && git commit -m "migrate(<PROJECT>): phase <N> — extract-standalone-modules"

Substitute <PROJECT>, <N>, and <phase-name> from state.md and the orchestrator's phase table. Do not proceed to the next phase without a clean commit — the per-phase commit is the rollback point for the next phase's failure-mode tables.