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i18n-messages

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Editing extension i18n message files and their consumers. Use when editing packages/*/src/messages/i18n.ts, adding/changing nls.localize strings, or choosing placeholder tokens (%s/%d/...).

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i18n Messages

Scope:

  • packages/*/src/messages/i18n.ts + code consuming those messages via nls.localize
  • NOT package.json/package.nls.json nls strings (command titles etc.)
  • NOT unrelated code

Placeholder semantics

nls.localize(key, ...args) substitutes via node:util.format — packages/salesforcedx-vscode-i18n/src/i18n/message.ts:50 (return format(possibleLabel, ...labelArgs)).

TokenUseBehavior (node:util.format)
%sstringstring
%dcount/numbernumber as-is (3.7→3.7, no truncation)
%iintegertruncates float (3.7→3)
%ffloatfloat
%jvalueJSON
%o %Ovalueinspected object
%c—CSS directive, no output
%%literal %% only when args present; bare string skips format() (message.ts:37 args.length > 0 guard) and keeps %%
%nNONEunsupported — renders literal %n, NOT substituted

Default: counts → %d, strings → %s. (Origin: Removed %n orgs shipped literal %n.)

Arg-count gotcha

message.ts:39 counts specifiers with /%[sdifj%]/g (%% excluded, L40). On mismatch it logs and trims extra args (L41-48); missing args are NOT filled — trailing unmatched tokens render literally.

  • %o %O %c substitute at runtime but are NOT in that regex → they escape arg-count validation. Avoid relying on them; prefer %s/%d/%j.
  • %n is not counted and not a real token → expected-count is off by what you intended and the %n prints literally.

Reuse first

grep package.nls.json for an existing equivalent before adding — reuse, don't duplicate.

Per-surface style

From salesforcedx-vscode-org (src/messages/i18n.ts, package.nls.json):

SurfaceExampleCapPunctuation
Command title (package.nls.json *_text)SFDX: Create a Default Scratch Org...Title Case, SFDX: prefixnone (... ok for further input)
QuickPick/InputBox placeholderi18n.ts:67 Select scratch orgs and sandboxes to deletesentencenone
Confirm prompti18n.ts:68 Permanently delete %d org(s)? This cannot be undone.sentenceterminal ./?
Notification (show*Message)i18n.ts:92 ... orgs expire in the next %d days. ...sentenceterminal .
Button/action labeli18n.ts:69,70 Delete, LogoutTitle Casenone
Tree/status-bar label+tooltipi18n.ts:96 Open Default Org in BrowserTitle Casenone
Log/channel line—sentence.
Validation error—sentenceterminal .

No severity prefix

Don't prefix new strings with Error:/Warning: — the show*Message API supplies severity. i18n.ts:92 (Warning: One or more...) is a legacy anti-pattern; don't copy it, and don't edit it (out of scope). See vscode-window-messages.

Cross-ref

vscode-window-messages covers the notification/button API (which show*Message, return values, Effect, modal). This skill is the message text. Don't duplicate API guidance here.