hex-encoding
DevelopmentConvert between bytes, strings, and hex in Nethereum. Use when the user needs hex conversion, byte array to hex, hex to bytes, HexBigInteger, hex prefix handling, or UTF-8 hex encoding.
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Hex Encoding with Nethereum
NuGet: Nethereum.Hex (included in Nethereum.Web3)
Bytes to hex
var data = new byte[] { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF };
var hexWithPrefix = data.ToHex(prefix: true); // "0xdeadbeef"
var hexWithoutPrefix = data.ToHex(prefix: false); // "deadbeef"
Source: HexConversionDocExampleTests.ShouldConvertBytesToHex
Hex to bytes
var hex = "0xdeadbeef";
var bytes = hex.HexToByteArray();
// { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF }
Source: HexConversionDocExampleTests.ShouldConvertHexToBytes
Prefix handling
// Ensure prefix is present (idempotent)
"deadbeef".EnsureHexPrefix(); // "0xdeadbeef"
"0xdeadbeef".EnsureHexPrefix(); // "0xdeadbeef"
// Check prefix
"0xdeadbeef".HasHexPrefix(); // true
// Remove prefix
"0xdeadbeef".RemoveHexPrefix(); // "deadbeef"
Source: HexConversionDocExampleTests.ShouldEnsureHexPrefix, ShouldCheckAndRemoveHexPrefix
Hex comparison (case-insensitive)
var hex1 = "0xDeAdBeEf";
var hex2 = "0xdeadbeef";
hex1.IsTheSameHex(hex2); // true
Source: HexConversionDocExampleTests.ShouldCompareHexStrings
HexBigInteger for gas and value
var fromNumber = new HexBigInteger(new BigInteger(1_000_000));
var fromHex = new HexBigInteger("0xf4240");
fromNumber.Value; // BigInteger 1000000
fromNumber.HexValue; // "0xf4240"
fromHex.Value; // BigInteger 1000000
Source: HexConversionDocExampleTests.ShouldCreateHexBigIntegerFromBothFormats
UTF-8 encoding
var text = "Hello Ethereum";
var hex = text.ToHexUTF8();
var decoded = hex.HexToUTF8String();
// decoded == "Hello Ethereum"
Source: HexConversionDocExampleTests.ShouldEncodeDecodeUtf8AsHex
Required usings
using Nethereum.Hex.HexConvertors.Extensions;
using Nethereum.Hex.HexTypes;
using System.Numerics;