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general-create-package

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Create a new package in the Umbraco backoffice client with its first module. Use when adding a new domain feature area that needs its own package under src/packages/ — e.g., a new CMS feature like data types, tags, or relations. Packages are self-contained domain modules that can theoretically be uninstalled independently. Also use when the user says things like "scaffold a new package", "add a new feature package", or "create a new domain module".

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Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/umbraco/Umbraco-CMS/blob/HEAD/src/Umbraco.Web.UI.Client/.claude/skills/general-create-package/SKILL.md

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Create Package

Create a new self-contained package under src/packages/ with its first module.

Foundational documentation

Read these docs before creating a package — they define the conventions this skill builds on:

  • Package Development — Package & module structure, folder conventions, manifest bubbling, public API rules
  • Entities — Entity types, entity context, how entityType connects workspaces/trees/actions/routing
  • Data Flow — Repository pattern, data sources, stores, worked examples

Naming conventions

  • Package names are plural (e.g., data-types, languages, tags, documents, relations)
  • Module names are singular (e.g., data-type, language, tag, document, relation)

What you need from the user

  1. Package name — The domain name in plural form (e.g., data-types, languages, tags) — kebab-case
  2. First module name — The primary module in singular form (e.g., data-type, language, tag)

When to create a package vs. add to core

  • New package: Domain-specific CMS features (documents, media, data-type, language). Each package is independent and self-contained.
  • Add to core: UI framework infrastructure shared by all packages (modals, routing, extension system). Use the add-core-module skill instead.

Files to create

src/packages/{package-name}/
├── package.json                    # npm workspace package
├── vite.config.ts                  # Build configuration
├── umbraco-package.ts              # Bundle entry point (lazy-loads manifests)
├── manifests.ts                    # Aggregates all module manifests
├── {module-name}/                  # First module
│   ├── index.ts                   # Public API exports
│   ├── manifests.ts               # Module manifest registrations
│   ├── constants.ts               # Module constants
│   └── types.ts                   # Module types

Step 1: Create package.json

Every package is an npm workspace. It needs a minimal package.json:

{
	"name": "@umbraco-backoffice/{package-name}",
	"version": "0.0.0",
	"private": true,
	"type": "module",
	"scripts": {
		"build": "vite build"
	}
}

Step 2: Create vite.config.ts

Non-core packages use the simple default config with three entry points (index.ts, manifests.ts, umbraco-package.ts):

import { defineConfig } from 'vite';
import { rmSync } from 'fs';
import { getDefaultConfig } from '../../vite-config-base';

const dist = '../../../dist-cms/packages/{package-name}';

// delete the unbundled dist folder
rmSync(dist, { recursive: true, force: true });

export default defineConfig({
	...getDefaultConfig({ dist }),
});

Step 3: Create umbraco-package.ts

The bundle entry point that lazy-loads the package's manifests:

export const name = 'Umbraco.Core.{PackageName}';
export const extensions = [
	{
		name: '{PackageName} Bundle',
		alias: 'Umb.Bundle.{PackageName}',
		type: 'bundle',
		js: () => import('./manifests.js'),
	},
];

Convention: name uses Umbraco.Core.{PascalCaseName}, alias uses Umb.Bundle.{PascalCaseName}.

Step 4: Create the package-level manifests.ts

Aggregates all module manifests:

import { manifests as {moduleName}Manifests } from './{module-name}/manifests.js';

export const manifests: Array<UmbExtensionManifest> = [
	...{moduleName}Manifests,
];

As you add more modules, import and spread their manifests here.

Step 5: Create the first module

{module-name}/manifests.ts

export const manifests: Array<UmbExtensionManifest> = [
	// Extension registrations go here as you build features
];

{module-name}/index.ts

// Public API exports — classes, types, constants needed by other packages

{module-name}/constants.ts

// Module constants — aliases, entity types, context tokens

{module-name}/types.ts

// Module type definitions — domain models, config interfaces

Step 6: Register the package

Three registrations are needed to wire the package into the build:

1. Add subpath export to root package.json

In /src/Umbraco.Web.UI.Client/package.json, add to the exports field:

"./{package-name}": "./dist-cms/packages/{package-name}/index.js"

2. Regenerate TypeScript config

npm run generate:tsconfig

This updates tsconfig.json paths so @umbraco-cms/backoffice/{package-name} resolves correctly.

3. Install workspace dependencies

npm install

This registers the new workspace package with npm.

Reference: existing packages to study

  • Simple package: src/packages/data-type/ — straightforward entity with CRUD
  • Complex package: src/packages/documents/ — multiple modules, rich entity
  • Minimal package: src/packages/tags/ — small feature area

Checklist

  • package.json created with "type": "module" and build script
  • vite.config.ts created using getDefaultConfig()
  • umbraco-package.ts created with bundle entry point
  • manifests.ts created at package level, aggregating module manifests
  • First module has manifests.ts, index.ts, constants.ts, types.ts
  • Subpath export added to root package.json
  • npm run generate:tsconfig executed
  • npm install executed to register the workspace
  • Compiles: npm run compile