astromeasurements-jl
DevelopmentDevelop and maintain AstroMeasurements.jl, a Julia library for computing astrodynamics measurements from observers. Use when working on AstroMeasurements.jl, implementing observation models, computing measurement Jacobians, or simulating orbit determination observations.
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AstroMeasurements.jl
Julia library for computing astrodynamic measurements from various observer types. Repo: HAMMERHEAD-Space/AstroMeasurements.jl
Architecture
Observer Types
| Type | Measurements | Description |
|---|---|---|
Radar | rho, rho_dot, alpha, delta | Range, range-rate, RA, Dec |
RangeOnly | rho, rho_dot | Range and range-rate only |
Optical | alpha, delta, alpha_dot, delta_dot | Angles and angular rates |
AngleOnly | alpha, delta | RA and Dec only |
GNSSType | x,y,z,vx,vy,vz | Full state from GNSS |
FullStateType | x,y,z,vx,vy,vz | Perfect state observation (simulation) |
Source Layout
src/
AstroMeasurements.jl # Module entry, exports, includes
constants.jl # Physical constants
observer_types.jl # Observer type definitions
observer_functions.jl # Shared observer utilities
get_measurement.jl # Core measurement computation
get_measurement_jacobian.jl # Analytical Jacobians
radar.jl # Radar-specific logic
optical.jl # Optical-specific logic
gnss.jl # GNSS-specific logic
fullstate.jl # Full-state observer logic
Key Patterns
Core API
# Compute measurement from observer
meas = get_measurement(observer, state, params...)
# Compute analytical Jacobian
H = get_measurement_jacobian(observer, state, params...)
Multiple dispatch on observer type selects the correct measurement model.
Analytical Jacobians
Hand-derived Jacobians verified against ForwardDiff in tests. This provides:
- Better performance than AD for orbit determination inner loops
- Validated correctness against automatic differentiation
Features
- Light-time correction: Optional for ground station observations
- Elevation masking: Configurable elevation masks for visibility checking
- Frame transformations: Uses
SatelliteToolboxTransformationsfor ECI/ECEF conversion
Adding a New Observer Type
- Define observer struct in
observer_types.jl - Implement
get_measurement()dispatch for the new type - Derive and implement analytical Jacobian in
get_measurement_jacobian.jl - Validate Jacobian against ForwardDiff in tests
- Add
@check_allocstest for measurement computation
Dependencies
AstroCoords0.3,Parameters0.12,StaticArraysCore1SatelliteToolboxTransformations1 (frame transformations)- Test:
AllocCheck,Aqua,ForwardDiff,JET