api-contract
DevelopmentUse when: generating TypeScript API layer (type definitions + request functions) from page-spec JSON or Swagger/OpenAPI docs. Triggers on: api contract, api generation, 接口约定, 生成api, swagger to ts, openapi, 接口文件, api层.
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Skill: 接口约定(api-contract)
根据 page-spec JSON(来自 prototype-scan)或 Swagger/OpenAPI/接口文档, 生成符合 Robot Admin 规范的 TypeScript 类型定义 + API 请求函数。
触发
- 模式 A:接收 page-spec JSON → 按页面字段推导请求/响应类型
- 模式 B:接收 Swagger/OpenAPI JSON/YAML → 自动映射为 TS 类型
- 模式 C:接收接口设计文档(MD/表格) → 手动解析接口定义
前置约定
请求方法(@robot-admin/request-core)
import {
getData,
postData,
putData,
deleteData,
} from '@robot-admin/request-core'
| 工具函数 | HTTP Method | 典型场景 |
|---|---|---|
getData<T>(url, params?) | GET | 列表查询、详情获取 |
postData<T>(url, data?) | POST | 新增、登录、复杂查询 |
putData<T>(url, data?) | PUT | 修改更新 |
deleteData<T>(url, params?) | DELETE | 删除 |
URL 约定
/<domain>/<resource> — 列表/新增
/<domain>/<resource>/:id — 详情/修改/删除
/<domain>/<resource>/:id/<sub> — 子资源
示例:
GET /sys/users → 用户列表
POST /sys/users → 新增用户
GET /sys/users/:id → 用户详情
PUT /sys/users/:id → 修改用户
DELETE /sys/users/:id → 删除用户
GET /sys/users/:id/roles → 用户角色
统一响应体结构
interface ApiResponse<T = unknown> {
code: string | number // '0' | '200' | 0 | 200 为成功
data: T
msg: string
}
列表响应:
interface ListResponse<T = Record<string, unknown>> {
code: string | number
data: {
list: T[]
total: number
}
msg: string
}
步骤
1. 从 page-spec 推导类型
根据 page-spec JSON 中的 columns、form、query 字段自动生成类型。
命名规则:
| HTTP Method | 命名模式 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|
| GET(列表) | Get{Domain}{Resource}ListResponse | GetSysUsersListResponse |
| GET(详情) | Get{Domain}{Resource}ByIdResponse | GetSysUsersByIdResponse |
| POST(新增) | Post{Domain}{Resource}Response | PostSysUsersResponse |
| PUT(修改) | Put{Domain}{Resource}ByIdResponse | PutSysUsersByIdResponse |
| DELETE(删除) | Delete{Domain}{Resource}ByIdResponse | DeleteSysUsersByIdResponse |
2. 生成类型定义文件
输出文件:src/api/generated/index.ts(追加或更新已有类型)
/*
* @Author: ChenYu ycyplus@gmail.com
* @Date: {{date}}
* @Description: API 自动生成类型 — {{module}} 模块
* Copyright (c) {{year}} by CHENY, All Rights Reserved 😎.
*/
/** {{资源}}列表查询参数 */
export interface Get{{Resource}}ListParams {
page?: number
pageSize?: number
keyword?: string
// ... 从 page-spec.query 推导
}
/** {{资源}}列表响应 */
export interface Get{{Resource}}ListResponse {
code: string
data: {
list: {{Resource}}Item[]
total: number
}
msg: string
}
/** {{资源}}数据项 */
export interface {{Resource}}Item {
id: number | string
// ... 从 page-spec.columns + page-spec.form 合并推导
createTime?: string
updateTime?: string
}
/** {{资源}}新增/编辑表单数据 */
export interface {{Resource}}FormData {
// ... 从 page-spec.form 推导
}
/** {{资源}}详情响应 */
export interface Get{{Resource}}ByIdResponse {
code: string
data: {{Resource}}Item
msg: string
}
/** {{资源}}新增响应 */
export interface Post{{Resource}}Response {
code: string
data: {{Resource}}Item
msg: string
}
/** {{资源}}更新响应 */
export interface Put{{Resource}}ByIdResponse {
code: string
data: {{Resource}}Item
msg: string
}
/** {{资源}}删除响应 */
export interface Delete{{Resource}}ByIdResponse {
code: string
data: Record<string, unknown>
msg: string
}
3. 生成 API 请求函数文件
输出文件:src/api/<domain>-<resource>.ts
/*
* @Author: ChenYu ycyplus@gmail.com
* @Date: {{date}}
* @Description: {{模块中文名}} — API 接口
* Copyright (c) {{year}} by CHENY, All Rights Reserved 😎.
*/
import { getData, postData, putData, deleteData } from '@robot-admin/request-core'
import type {
Get{{Resource}}ListResponse,
Get{{Resource}}ByIdResponse,
Post{{Resource}}Response,
Put{{Resource}}ByIdResponse,
Delete{{Resource}}ByIdResponse,
} from './generated'
/**
* * @description: 查询{{资源中文名}}列表
* ? @param {Record<string, any>} params 查询参数
* ! @return {Promise<Get{{Resource}}ListResponse>} 列表响应
*/
export const get{{Resource}}ListApi = (params?: Record<string, any>) =>
getData<Get{{Resource}}ListResponse>('/<domain>/<resource>', params)
/**
* * @description: 新增{{资源中文名}}
* ? @param {Record<string, any>} data 表单数据
* ! @return {Promise<Post{{Resource}}Response>} 新增响应
*/
export const create{{Resource}}Api = (data: Record<string, any>) =>
postData<Post{{Resource}}Response>('/<domain>/<resource>', data)
/**
* * @description: 获取{{资源中文名}}详情
* ? @param {number|string} id 资源ID
* ! @return {Promise<Get{{Resource}}ByIdResponse>} 详情响应
*/
export const get{{Resource}}ByIdApi = (id: number | string) =>
getData<Get{{Resource}}ByIdResponse>(`/<domain>/<resource>/${id}`)
/**
* * @description: 更新{{资源中文名}}
* ? @param {number|string} id 资源ID
* ? @param {Record<string, any>} data 更新数据
* ! @return {Promise<Put{{Resource}}ByIdResponse>} 更新响应
*/
export const update{{Resource}}Api = (id: number | string, data: Record<string, any>) =>
putData<Put{{Resource}}ByIdResponse>(`/<domain>/<resource>/${id}`, data)
/**
* * @description: 删除{{资源中文名}}
* ? @param {number|string} id 资源ID
* ! @return {Promise<Delete{{Resource}}ByIdResponse>} 删除响应
*/
export const delete{{Resource}}Api = (id: number | string) =>
deleteData<Delete{{Resource}}ByIdResponse>(`/<domain>/<resource>/${id}`)
4. useTableCrud 集成(可选)
当页面模式为 LIST 且使用 C_Table 时,额外输出 useTableCrud 配置:
import { useTableCrud } from '@robot-admin/request-core'
const table = useTableCrud({
api: {
list: '/<domain>/<resource>',
create: '/<domain>/<resource>',
update: '/<domain>/<resource>/:id',
delete: '/<domain>/<resource>/:id',
detail: '/<domain>/<resource>/:id',
},
columns: [...],
pagination: { pageSize: 20 },
})
验证规则映射
page-spec 中的 rules 字段转换为 @robot-admin/form-validate 的预设规则:
import { PRESET_RULES } from '@robot-admin/form-validate'
| 规则描述 | 转换结果 |
|---|---|
| 必填 | PRESET_RULES.required('字段名') |
| 长度2-20 | PRESET_RULES.length('字段名', 2, 20) |
| 数值 18-65 | PRESET_RULES.range('字段名', 18, 65) |
| 邮箱 | PRESET_RULES.email('邮箱') |
| 手机号 | PRESET_RULES.mobile('手机号') |
| URL | PRESET_RULES.url('URL') |
| 身份证 | PRESET_RULES.idCard('身份证') |
| IP | PRESET_RULES.ip('IP') |
输出文件清单
| 文件 | 说明 |
|---|---|
src/api/generated/index.ts | 追加自动生成的 TS 类型(接口响应/参数) |
src/api/<domain>-<resource>.ts | API 请求函数(CRUD 全套) |
注意事项
- 不破坏已有文件:
src/api/generated/index.ts采用追加模式,不清空已有类型 - JSDoc 强制:所有导出函数必须包含 JSDoc(
* @description/? @param/! @return) - 文件头注释:每个新建文件必须包含
@Author/@Date/@Description文件头 - 类型优先:所有 API 函数必须标注泛型返回类型
getData<T>(...) - 路径别名:内部导入使用
@/api/generated,不使用相对路径./generated - request-core 唯一来源:请求方法只从
@robot-admin/request-core导入,不直接使用 axios