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visual-edit

Design
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Open a running local app in Design overview mode as URL-backed iframe screens for visual editing, flow review, duplication, and route-state exploration. Use when the user asks to inspect, compare, or edit a real local app visually in Design.

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Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/BuilderIO/agent-native/blob/HEAD/.agents/plugins/agent-native-design/skills/visual-edit/SKILL.md

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Visual Edit

Use /visual-edit when the user wants to inspect or edit a real local app visually instead of generating standalone Alpine HTML. The source of truth is the running localhost app plus its route URLs. Design shows those routes as iframe-backed screens on the infinite canvas.

Core Model

  • Each screen is a URL-backed iframe, not copied HTML.
  • Each screen keeps URL metadata: connectionId, routeId, path, url, bridgeUrl, title, and viewport size.
  • Start in Design's screen overview mode. In overview, screens are static design frames; full-screen focus is for scrolling and app interaction.
  • Alt-drag duplicates a screen. For localhost screens, duplication copies the iframe frame and URL metadata; change the copy's path/query for a new state.
  • Flow visualization is multiple URL states: /checkout?step=shipping, /checkout?step=payment, /checkout?step=done, etc.
  • When the user gives a named flow or numbered screen list, preserve that order and create one screen per URL/path. Shorthand like localhost:1234/onboarding/1 means http://localhost:1234/onboarding/1.

Review Quality

  • Treat the running app as the truth. Preserve its component language, tokens, route state, and real content unless the user explicitly asks for a new visual direction.
  • Use multiple URL states to reveal meaningful UX moments: empty/loading/error states, focused panels, modals, responsive breakpoints, and completed flow steps when those matter to the review.
  • For visual edits, compare before/after at the relevant viewport sizes and check key hover/focus/scroll states when the app exposes them.

Account And Sharing Model

  • The /visual-edit entry route can open before the viewer signs in. Public /design/:id editor links can also render read-only public designs without a session.
  • Prefer links returned by Design actions or /_agent-native/open deep links. Do not surface URLs with _session= tokens. Query sessions are only a fallback after normal cookie resolution, so an existing browser session can still open the design as a different user and show "Design not found".
  • Do not attempt anonymous write actions. Bridge registration, design creation, screen placement, generation, saving, and sharing are account-backed. If a signed-out visitor wants to save or share, send them through the framework sign-in return flow, then save or copy the design into that account before opening the share dialog.

Required Local Bridge

The live-edit bridge is unlocked by a shared secret (the "bridge token") that must match on two sides: the local bridge process, and the user's connection row in Design (which the browser reads to authorize /live-edit-bridge, /read-file, /write-file). Get them to match by letting the authenticated open-visual-edit action mint the token, then starting the bridge with it. This is the only ordering that works for the remote-MCP flow — the bridge cannot push its own token to the server without a CLI auth token, so the server mints instead and the bridge adopts.

From the target app repo, make sure its dev server is running, then:

1. Discover routes without starting a durable bridge (one-shot, exits):

npx @agent-native/core@latest design connect --url http://localhost:5173 --root . --json

This prints the manifest (routes + capabilities). Parse it to build routeManifest for the next step. (Skip this if the user already gave explicit paths/URLs to place.)

2. Call open-visual-edit (see Action Flow below) with NO bridgeToken. The server mints one, stores it on the user's connection row, copies it into the placed screens' metadata, and returns it to you as bridgeToken. Capture it.

3. Start the persistent bridge adopting that token (single line; prefer the env var so the secret does not appear in ps):

AGENT_NATIVE_BRIDGE_TOKEN="<bridgeToken from step 2>" npx @agent-native/core@latest design connect --url http://localhost:5173 --root . --daemon

(Equivalently, pass --bridge-token <token>.) This starts a detached bridge on http://127.0.0.1:7331, adopts the server-minted token — so bridge and row agree and live-edit authorizes with no self-registration — and stays alive after the command exits.

For a manual health/manifest check on the running bridge:

curl http://127.0.0.1:7331/manifest.json

Only use --json for the step-1 route probe. Never use --json, --once, or --dry-run for the durable step-3 bridge: they print the manifest and exit, so Design falls back to a non-editable live iframe.

Action Flow

Prefer the single authenticated open-visual-edit action. It registers or refreshes the localhost bridge connection, mints and stores the bridge token, creates or reuses a Design project, places URL-backed screens, stores the active visual-edit context, and navigates to overview mode in one call. This avoids creating a private design under a synthetic CLI user and then handing the browser a tokenized URL that may be shadowed by an existing session.

Call it BEFORE starting the durable bridge (step 3 above): it does not contact the bridge, so the bridge need not be running yet, and you need its returned bridgeToken to start the bridge with a matching secret. Omit bridgeToken on the call so the server mints one.

pnpm action open-visual-edit '{
  "title": "Docs homepage visual edit",
  "devServerUrl": "http://localhost:5173",
  "bridgeUrl": "http://127.0.0.1:7331",
  "rootPath": "/absolute/path/to/app",
  "routeManifest": { "...": "from /manifest.json" },
  "paths": ["/", "/pricing", "/checkout?step=payment"]
}'

The action returns designId, connectionId, bridgeToken, screens, urlPath, and openUrl. Keep designId/connectionId in the chat context for follow-ups, and pass bridgeToken to design connect (step 3) to start the bridge. On follow-up calls reusing an existing connectionId, the same token is returned (it is minted once and reused), so the running bridge stays valid.

For a numbered flow the user describes in chat, keep the labels and order:

pnpm action open-visual-edit '{
  "designId": "<existing-design-id>",
  "connectionId": "<existing-connection-id>",
  "devServerUrl": "http://localhost:1234",
  "routes": [
    { "url": "localhost:1234/onboarding/1", "title": "Screen 1" },
    { "url": "localhost:1234/onboarding/2", "title": "Screen 2" },
    { "url": "localhost:1234/onboarding/3", "title": "Screen 3" }
  ]
}'

For responsive follow-ups, call open-visual-edit again with the same designId and connectionId, plus explicit viewport dimensions:

pnpm action open-visual-edit '{
  "designId": "<existing-design-id>",
  "connectionId": "<existing-connection-id>",
  "devServerUrl": "http://localhost:5173",
  "paths": ["/"],
  "defaultWidth": 390,
  "defaultHeight": 844,
  "startX": 1600,
  "startY": 0
}'

If no routes or paths are supplied, open-visual-edit uses every route from the localhost manifest.

Fallback, only when open-visual-edit is unavailable:

  1. Register or refresh the bridge with connect-localhost, passing the /manifest.json result as routeManifest and capabilities.
  2. Create or reuse a Design project with create-design.
  3. Place URL-backed screens with add-localhost-screens.
  4. Navigate to overview mode with navigate.

Open The Design Surface

  • Use the link, deepLink, or MCP App embed returned by Design actions so the user sees the canvas. In Codex Desktop or VS Code, prefer opening that Design URL in the available preview/webview panel; otherwise surface the "Open design" link.
  • Return or open the openUrl / action link, not a hand-built /design/:id?_session=... URL.
  • If the user is working in VS Code, the Agent Native extension can open the same URL via vscode://builder.agent-native/open?url=<encoded-design-url>. Its Agent Native: Open Design Canvas command also starts the local bridge and opens hosted Design in the VS Code side panel.
  • After add-localhost-screens, confirm the Design editor is in overview mode with the requested URL-backed frames visible. Do not stop at "screens added" when the user asked to inspect or edit visually.

Editing URLs

Keep localhost screens as URL files plus screenMetadata[fileId]. Do not replace them with copied srcdoc HTML unless the user explicitly asks for a frozen snapshot. To change a state, rerun add-localhost-screens with the new path/query or duplicate the screen and update the copy's URL metadata.

React Source Writeback

  • Use compiler/debug provenance (project-relative file, line, column, component, and runtime multiplicity) to locate React/TSX source. Treat it as evidence, not as permission for a generic AST structural transform.
  • Reparenting, grouping/ungrouping, wrappers, dynamic expressions, repeated .map() instances, shared components, and cross-file changes go through the coding agent with exact subject/target anchors and their runtime relationship.
  • Before each write, read the file and pass its exact versionHash to write-local-file with requireExpectedVersionHash: true; on conflict, re-read and re-plan. Keep the optimistic preview until HMR/runtime confirms the result. Human write consent remains mandatory and agents cannot grant it.

Verification

  • list-localhost-connections returns the expected connection and routes.
  • The Design editor opens in overview mode.
  • Every requested screen renders the intended localhost URL.
  • Alt-dragging a screen copies the URL-backed frame, not an inline HTML clone.