niagara-emitters
DesignNiagara emitter color/curve authoring (tint, hue-shift, ColorFromCurve keys), rapid-iteration parameter tuning, and Custom-HLSL scratch-pad authoring (NiagaraEmitterService + NiagaraScratchPadService). Module/renderer CRUD is owned by the engine NiagaraToolsets. Use when the user asks to recolor or hue-shift particles, edit color curves, tune emitter params, or build a scratch-pad/Custom HLSL module. For system-level lifecycle, load niagara-systems.
How to use this skill
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🧠 Brains complement: IF an
unreal-engine-skills-managertool (external MCP) exists in this session, call it with{action: "load", skill: "niagara-vfx"}for UE domain knowledge on this topic — correct APIs, architecture, best practices — and treat it as the rubric for any review / "best practices" question. If no such tool is available (e.g. running under Claude Code or Codex without that MCP), skip this line entirely and proceed with this skill alone — do NOT attempt the call.
Niagara Emitters Skill
Architecture (read first): VibeUE extends Unreal's native MCP endpoint. Emitter module and renderer CRUD (add/remove/enable/reorder modules, add/remove renderers, set module/renderer inputs, search module scripts) are owned by the engine
NiagaraToolsets.*toolsets, called throughcall_tool. VibeUE'sNiagaraEmitterServicewas trimmed to the color/curve authoring the engine doesn't provide, plus a rapid-iteration-parameter reader.
VibeUE NiagaraEmitterService (this skill) keeps ONLY color/curve authoring + a param reader:
set_color_tint— add/set a ScaleColor tint (handles ColorFromCurve automatically)get_color_curve_keys/set_color_curve_keys— read/replace ColorFromCurve keyframesshift_color_hue— hue-rotate a ColorFromCurve while preserving detail (best for recolors)get_rapid_iteration_parameters— read an emitter's rapid-iteration params
NiagaraScratchPadService authors scratch-pad module graphs:
- Create empty scratch modules on any stage
- Drop Map Get / Map Set / Op / Custom HLSL nodes
- Add typed pins, connect pins, declare module inputs/outputs
- Apply + recompile in one call
For module / renderer CRUD → engine NiagaraToolsets.* via call_tool (discover with
list_toolsets / describe_toolset). For system-level operations (create system, add emitters,
user params, compile) → engine NiagaraToolsets.* and the niagara-systems skill. Rapid-iteration
param writes (set_rapid_iteration_param*) live on NiagaraService (niagara-systems skill).
Loading skills: skills load through the engine's
AgentSkillToolset(ListSkills/GetSkills) — there is novibeue-skills-managertool. Run VibeUE services withexecute_python_code(unreal.<Service>.<method>()); reach engine toolsets withcall_tool.
⚠️ CRITICAL: Script Stages
Niagara modules exist in different script stages:
EmitterSpawn- Runs once when emitter spawnsEmitterUpdate- Runs every frame for emitterParticleSpawn- Runs once when each particle spawnsParticleUpdate- Runs every frame for each particle
⚠️ Adding modules/renderers is an engine NiagaraToolsets operation — stage still matters
Adding modules and renderers moved to the engine toolsets. Discover the exact tool + schema with
describe_toolset and invoke via call_tool:
# describe_toolset("NiagaraToolsets.NiagaraToolset_System") # (find the add-module / add-renderer tools)
# call_tool(toolset_name="NiagaraToolsets.NiagaraToolset_System",
# tool_name="<add module tool>", arguments={ ... })
Whatever the engine tool's signature, which stage a module goes in still matters — this is the #1 cause of a system that "compiles" but is invalid:
| Module | Correct stage |
|---|---|
InitializeParticle | ParticleSpawn |
SpawnRate, SpawnBurstInstantaneous, EmitterState | EmitterUpdate |
ParticleState, SolveForcesAndVelocity, ScaleColor, color/size/velocity update modules | ParticleUpdate |
SpawnRate is an emitter module — putting it in ParticleUpdate makes the system invalid, and
a compile reports only the generic "System is invalid after compilation" with no pointer to the
culprit. If a compile is "invalid" after you added modules, first suspect a mis-staged module
(list the emitter's modules via the engine toolset and check each module's stage). Stage strings are
ParticleSpawn / ParticleUpdate / EmitterSpawn / EmitterUpdate.
For building an emitter entirely from a scratch-pad / Custom HLSL module (which IS a VibeUE operation), see
scratch-pad.md.
⚠️ IMPORTANT: Parameters Exist in MULTIPLE Stages
Color.Scale Color, Velocity, Size, and other parameters often exist in BOTH ParticleSpawn AND ParticleUpdate stages!
When changing these parameters, you MUST update BOTH stages:
IMPORTANT: Use full parameter names from list_rapid_iteration_params (e.g., Constants.emitter.Color.Scale Color)
# ❌ WRONG - Only sets ParticleUpdate, color may not work correctly
unreal.NiagaraService.set_rapid_iteration_param_by_stage(
path, emitter, "ParticleUpdate", f"Constants.{emitter}.Color.Scale Color", "(0.0, 3.0, 0.0)"
)
# ✅ CORRECT - Use set_rapid_iteration_param to set ALL matching stages at once
unreal.NiagaraService.set_rapid_iteration_param(
path, emitter, f"Constants.{emitter}.Color.Scale Color", "(0.0, 3.0, 0.0)"
)
# ✅ OR explicitly set BOTH stages
unreal.NiagaraService.set_rapid_iteration_param_by_stage(
path, emitter, "ParticleSpawn", f"Constants.{emitter}.Color.Scale Color", "(0.0, 3.0, 0.0)"
)
unreal.NiagaraService.set_rapid_iteration_param_by_stage(
path, emitter, "ParticleUpdate", f"Constants.{emitter}.Color.Scale Color", "(0.0, 3.0, 0.0)"
)
Why? ParticleSpawn sets initial color, ParticleUpdate multiplies it. If you only set one, the other uses its default value and the result won't be what you expect.
Task Index
| Task | Sub-doc / where |
|---|---|
| Recolor an emitter (hue shift / tint / scale) | color.md (VibeUE) |
| Manage ColorFromCurve modules / curve keys | color.md (VibeUE) |
| Read rapid-iteration params | reference.md (VibeUE) |
| Set rapid-iteration params (all stages) | reference.md → NiagaraService (niagara-systems) |
| Add modules / renderers to an emitter | engine NiagaraToolsets.* via call_tool (see reference.md) |
| Build an emitter from scratch / Custom-HLSL scratch module | scratch-pad.md (VibeUE) |
Sub-docs
color.md— all color editing: ColorFromCurve detection, choosing the right method (shift_color_hue vs tint vs scale), curve keys, per-stage color, managing ColorFromCurve.reference.md— VibeUE color/curve + rapid-iteration-param readers, plus where module/renderer CRUD lives (engineNiagaraToolsets) and common property names.scratch-pad.md— building emitters from scratch and Custom-HLSL Scratch-Pad authoring.
Verification
Compile and save after changes (compile via the engine NiagaraToolsets tool;
unreal.EditorAssetLibrary.save_asset(path) to persist). For color edits, re-read the curve keys
(get_color_curve_keys) or rapid-iteration params to confirm the change landed in every stage where
the param exists.