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flowfile-svg-diagrams

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How to author, wire, and verify the hand-drawn brand SVG diagrams on the Flowfile docs site — the exact file contract (viewBox, role + aria-label, defs→style→content), the shipped palette and typography ladders with exact hex values, the reusable component library (node chips, preview tables, arrow markers, decision diamonds, storage substrates, greyed insets), the concept-vs-technical register split and the one warm exception, the dark-mode technique against the two page canvases, the labeled-placeholder pattern for screenshots, and the redraw lessons the maintainer has already enforced. Use when creating or editing any SVG under docs/assets/images/, when a docs page needs a new concept or architecture diagram, when replacing or adding an IMAGE-PLACEHOLDER, when a diagram reads badly in dark mode, or when asked to draw, redraw, or fix any docs illustration.

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Flowfile docs SVG diagrams — authoring, wiring, verification

When NOT to use this skill

  • Screenshots, gifs, raster captures — never create or edit those (flowfile-docs-review §1.11); ship a labeled placeholder (§8) and track the capture in DOCS_IMAGE_TODO.md.
  • Page prose, alt-text register rules, and fact-checking doctrine → flowfile-docs-review (this skill owns the image file; that one owns the page around it).
  • Site build mechanics beyond the §9 verification recipe → flowfile-docs-and-writing.

0. What these are

Hand-authored, fully self-contained SVGs — no external refs (an SVG loaded via ![]() cannot fetch anything), no icon fonts, no rasters, no drop shadows. Directories:

DirectoryRegisterExamples
docs/assets/images/concepts/concept (persona / what-is pages)flow-assembly-line, analyst-loop, catalog-ecosystem-loop
docs/assets/images/architecture/ + guides/catalog/technical (for-developers pages)process-map, access-resolution, trigger-cascade
docs/assets/images/nodes/app node glyphs (source material, don't restyle)filter.svg, input_data.svg — 31 files
docs/assets/images/guides/sales_dashboard/labeled placeholders awaiting screenshotsdashboard_overview.svg

Healthy size is 5–17 KB. The one 82 KB outlier (concepts/positioning-spectrum.svg) carries a ~44 KB base64 PNG of the logo in a 60×64 slot — a known anti-pattern, not a license. That file (and recipe-to-flow) also predates the house root-element pattern; new files follow §2, not those two.

1. Design doctrine — decide before drawing

  • Color hierarchy is the message. In the concept register, brand identity is carried by the single gradient hero and the cyan accent — supporting cards stay white with grey strokes even when they depict Flowfile-owned things; grey-vs-brand contrast is reserved for the argument (the old painful way vs the Flowfile way). In the technical register, Flowfile boxes take #1D76D6 strokes and neighbors/bypasses go grey.
  • One cyan path carries the eye — the hero edge, the refresh loop, the publish arrow. A symmetric fan of same-meaning spokes counts as one path and may be all-cyan (catalog-fan-out); when the diagram also has a distinct action edge, that edge takes the cyan and the fan stays grey (connection-store, the rotate-credential arrow). Never two competing accents.
  • Contrast of complexity sells the argument. The "before/painful/many copies" side: small, muted, tangled. The Flowfile side: clean, gradient, single. Left→right reading.
  • Label budget: concept diagrams ship at 25–55 words of visible text; technical diagrams run ~60–160 (process-map is the ceiling at ~160). Per element: 1–3-word bold title, ≤4-word grey subtitle, 1–3-word arrow labels. Fake data in preview tables is dash lines, never words (§5).
  • Restraint. Resist the fifth icon, the extra source logo, the second legend row. Every redraw in the history (§10) was a removal.
  • Pick a composition pattern from the shipped catalog rather than inventing one:
PatternUse whenShipped example
Left-vs-right contrastbefore/after, bad/good of the same jobexport-vs-publish, sheet-vs-flow, vlookup-to-join
Hub-and-spoke fan-outone producer, N consumers — the spokes are the messagecatalog-fan-out, system-boundary (undirected ring)
Center hub with mirrored wingsone shared object referenced from two audience sides, plus one action accentconnection-store
Loop (cycle with a return arrow)a self-sustaining cycle (refresh, publish→consume→refresh)catalog-ecosystem-loop, analyst-loop
Layered bands / left→right pipelinestaged movement through processes or stationssync-architecture, process-map, trigger-cascade
Twin panels + shared center objecttwo equal representations of one thingcode-canvas-duality
Stacked dashed panels (stack vs state)runtime processes vs persistent volumesteam-deployment-architecture
Vertical layers (router → services → storage)what-calls-what above what-is-storedarchitecture-overview

2. The file contract

Root element, exactly this shape — nothing more:

<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 W H" role="img" aria-label="...">
  • W: 880–980 (typically 940) for concept diagrams; 940–1340 for technical (wider = denser). H: whatever the content needs (shipped range 330–900). Never set width, height, or preserveAspectRatio; no <title>/<desc>.
  • aria-label is one long declarative sentence that argues the diagram — entities, relationships, takeaway — mirroring the markdown alt text (§9). Not a description of shapes.
  • Order: <defs> (gradients, markers) → <style> (class system) → content. Section banner comments split the body: <!-- ============ CATALOG HUB ============ -->; inline comments annotate semantics (<!-- struck duplicate row -->).
  • One <g> per card/node/section; icons as nested <g class="ic" transform="translate(x,y)"> groups drawn on a ~24-unit grid; ids short lowercase (brand, ah, ahc); classes 1–5 lowercase letters (.box .chip .ic .t .s .arw .arwc .albl).
  • Arrows are drawn before cards (they run behind), labels last within each group.

3. Palette — exact values

The brand gradient, declared identically in every post-redraw file that uses a gradient (19 of 22 — sheet-vs-flow, system-boundary, and node-palette-annotated have none or per-node ones only):

<linearGradient id="brand" x1="0" y1="0" x2="1" y2="1">
  <stop offset="0" stop-color="#2DD5D3"/><stop offset="0.55" stop-color="#26A8E0"/><stop offset="1" stop-color="#1D76D6"/>
</linearGradient>

Navy #233588 is ink, not a gradient stop: titles, storage styling, dark accents. (The 4-stop cyan→navy gradient belongs to the landing page hero in docs/index.html; extra.css defines the four brand hexes as variables plus a 2-stop card-border gradient. Diagrams use the 3-stop version above.)

RoleValues
Titles / ink#233588
Body / subtitle grey#6b7280 · tertiary #8a93a3 · icon grey #5b6470
Card stroke, concept register (ALL non-hero cards, Flowfile-owned included)#9aa0a6, width 1.4–1.5
Flowfile box stroke (technical register only)#1D76D6, width 1.5–1.7 (hub emphasis 2.3); neutral actors keep #9aa0a6
Ordinary edgesstroke #b3bcc9 w 1.7–1.9, arrowhead #9aa8b6
Hero/accent edge (one per diagram)stroke #2DD5D3 w 3 (or 2.6), arrowhead #2DD5D3
Chipsgrey #eef0f2 = concept-register default · blue #eaf3fc = technical-register default (and table-header/highlight tint) · navy #dfe6ff = storage boxes · on-gradient rgba(255,255,255,0.16)
Storage substrate (technical)fill #eef2ff/#eef4fb, stroke #233588/#8fb0d6, navy text #4a5578
Dimmed/skipped nodefill #e9edf1, stroke #cdd4dc, label #a9b0ba, dashed edge #c7cdd5
Greyed inset ("the manual way")fill:rgba(120,131,146,0.13); stroke:#8a93a3; stroke-dasharray:6 5
Cards / surfaces#ffffff

The two canvases. Transparent SVGs render on light #fff and slate ≈#1e2129 (Material hsla(225,15%,14%,1); extra.css does not override the background). The default technique is opaque surfaces + mid-tone floating text: put text on white cards or on the gradient (#ffffff / #eaf6ff), and keep the few free-floating labels in mid-greys #6b7280/#8a93a3, which pass on both canvases. When a diagram carries a lot of floating grey text (kickers, captions, dimmed labels), add the paired dark-mode CSS inside <style> — media query plus the Material theme attribute, both required because the toggle sets data-md-color-scheme independently of the OS:

/* .kick = 12.5px grey kicker · .cap = 11px grey caption · .hd = 12.5px w600 NAVY floating heading */
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  .kick, .cap { fill:#aeb6c0; }
  .hd { fill:#c7cfd8; }
}
[data-md-color-scheme="slate"] .kick, [data-md-color-scheme="slate"] .cap { fill:#aeb6c0; }
[data-md-color-scheme="slate"] .hd { fill:#c7cfd8; }

Rule: any floating navy text (a heading not sitting on a card) must carry an .hd-style dark override — navy ink vanishes on slate. (Shipped in flow-assembly-line.svg and node-palette-annotated.svg, each with its own class list; never var(--md-...).)

4. Typography

Stack: font-family:Roboto,Arial,sans-serif on text classes (never on the root). The ladder:

Size / weightRoleFill
17–19px / 700Hub title on gradient#ffffff (subtitle 11.5px #eaf6ff)
17–18px / 600–700Diagram title (technical pages)#26A8E0
12.5–15px / 600Card/node title .t (14–15 in concept files; dense technical files shrink to 12.5–13.5)#233588
15px / 700Gradient decision-gate text .dt#ffffff
12–12.5pxKicker / caption / overline#6b7280
10.5–11pxSubtitles .s, arrow labels .albl#6b7280 / #8a93a3
9.5–10pxFine print .ss, footnotes, node names#5b6470 / #8a93a3
9px / 700 + letter-spacing:.6–1pxALL-CAPS region tags and kickers only#8a93a3 / #d3f7f6

Monospace appears where the content is code or ports, in either register: process-map.svg has .mono { font-family:'Roboto Mono',Menlo,Consolas,monospace; font-size:9px; fill:#5b6470; } for env vars and CLI strings, and the concept files code-canvas-duality.svg (.code, and a 12px/700 #1D76D6 monospace .albl) and team-deployment-architecture.svg (.port) use ui-monospace-first stacks. Short code identifiers (spawn_flow_run, GET /api/data/{slug}) usually stay in the proportional face. Beware: vlookup-to-join.svg has a class named .mono that is actually proportional. Separate label fragments with &#183; (·).

5. Component library — copy from the shipped files, don't reinvent

Arrow markers (identical geometry everywhere; recolored clones for variants — ahb #1D76D6, ahn #233588; caution: the id ahm collides across files — dimmed #c7cdd5 in dev-vs-performance but manage-royal #1D76D6 in sharing-model, so check the target file's <defs> before reusing it):

<marker id="ah" markerWidth="10" markerHeight="10" refX="7.5" refY="4.5" orient="auto"><path d="M1,1 L8,4.5 L1,8 Z" fill="#9aa8b6"/></marker>
<marker id="ahc" markerWidth="11" markerHeight="11" refX="7.8" refY="5" orient="auto"><path d="M1,1.2 L8.6,5 L1,8.8 Z" fill="#2DD5D3"/></marker>

The canonical concept-register <style> block (shared by the shipped concept files — start from this, don't reconstruct it from the tables):

.box  { fill:#ffffff; stroke:#9aa0a6; stroke-width:1.4; }
.chip { fill:#eef0f2; }
.ic   { fill:none; stroke:#5b6470; stroke-width:1.7; stroke-linecap:round; stroke-linejoin:round; }
.icw  { fill:none; stroke:#ffffff; stroke-width:1.8; stroke-linecap:round; stroke-linejoin:round; }
.t    { font-family:Roboto,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight:600; font-size:14px; fill:#233588; }
.s    { font-family:Roboto,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:10.5px; fill:#6b7280; }
.kick { font-family:Roboto,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:12.5px; fill:#6b7280; }
.albl { font-family:Roboto,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; fill:#6b7280; }
.arw  { fill:none; stroke:#b3bcc9; stroke-width:1.8; }
.arwc { fill:none; stroke:#2DD5D3; stroke-width:3; }

Card with icon chip — the universal building block (white rect rx 10–12 + chip square rx 7–10 + stroke icon + .t/.s text):

<g>
  <rect class="box" x="70" y="95" width="165" height="84" rx="11"/>
  <rect class="chip" x="83" y="117" width="40" height="40" rx="8"/>
  <g class="ic" transform="translate(91,125)">
    <path d="M4,15 L9,9 L14,13 L20,6"/>
    <circle cx="4" cy="15" r="1.7" fill="#5b6470"/><circle cx="9" cy="9" r="1.7" fill="#5b6470"/>
    <circle cx="14" cy="13" r="1.7" fill="#5b6470"/><circle cx="20" cy="6" r="1.7" fill="#5b6470"/>
  </g>
  <text class="t" x="132" y="133">Flows</text>
  <text class="s" x="132" y="150">shape the data</text>
</g>

Icons are bespoke ~24×24 stroke drawings (fill:none; stroke-width:1.7; round caps/joins) — never icon-font glyphs, never filled MDI path data (that exists only in the legacy positioning-spectrum.svg).

  • Canvas flow node: <circle r="21" fill="url(#brand)"/> + white icon (.icw, stroke 1.8) + 9.5px label below; mini 44×26 preview beneath. Or scale a 100-unit master node (sheet-vs-flow uses scale(0.46)).
  • Mini preview table: white rect + tinted header strip (#eaf3fc/#eef0f2) via the double-rect trick; data is dash lines (#9cc4ea headers, #a9b2bd/#c4cad2 cells), with semantics drawn in: struck duplicate row, cyan-tinted new column + fx, highlighted join column #eaf3fc+#7fb2e6, Σ totals band.
  • Hero emphasis: heavier outline (stroke-width:2.3) or gradient fill + white text/icon + translucent chip; optional all-caps .tag kicker (9px w700 letter-spacing:1px fill:#d3f7f6).

Technical-register devices (do not use in concept diagrams):

  • Cluster container: fill:#eef5fd; stroke:#1D76D6; stroke-width:1.7; rx 16 + 14px w700 title ("Core process · FastAPI :63578").
  • Decision diamonds: raw 4-point <polygon>. Plain: white fill, #1D76D6 stroke 1.5, navy 11px question text. Hero gate: fill="url(#brand)" + white 15px w700 text, grey 10px condition fine-print below, yes/no as .albl at the exits.
  • Notes/callouts: dashed white rects stroke:#b9c2d0; stroke-dasharray:5 4; rx 8 with 10.5px navy title + 10px grey body. Dashed rect stroke = annotation/exception/soft grouping.
  • Dash vocabulary for edges: dashed = data movement or background machinery (5 5 Arrow IPC/Delta, 6 6 shared-volume, dotted 1.5 5 return callback), solid grey = control calls, solid cyan = the one primary path. Legend top-right: 32–34px sample strokes + 11–12px #6b7280 labels.
  • Numbered execution paths: Unicode circled digits &#9312;–&#9316; (①–⑤) inline in bold 11.5px labels (#2489cf, cyan variant #12a8c2) — not drawn circles. Drawn r="12" gradient badges are for table markers (X/Y); pill counters (rx 8.5, #eef0f2) for bounds ("≤ 5").

6. The two registers, and the one warm exception

ConceptTechnical
Audience / pagespersonas, what-isfor-developers/
Density~2 large panels, 25–55 words8–12 boxes, ports, env vars, legends
Gradientsbrand; per-node hues ONLY when the scene depicts canvas nodes/glyphs (§7) — a flow as an entity is a neutral cardexactly one (brand)
Devicesmetaphor scenes, insetsdiamonds, clusters, substrates, .mono, ①–⑤
Shared DNAidentical markers, Roboto ladder, #233588 ink, grey ramp, white cards, rx 8–16same

The warm exception is recipe-to-flow.svg and only it — the plain-language page is the one place a hand-drawn sketch is on-brand. Its techniques (don't reuse without maintainer direction): feTurbulence+feDisplacementMap "rough" filter on sketch strokes only (never text), rotate(-2) tilt, warm paper #F4EDDE, Caveat handwriting, flat brand-step node fills, open-chevron marker.

7. Real node glyphs

When a diagram depicts an actual Flowfile canvas, embed the real glyphs from docs/assets/images/nodes/*.svg (100×100 circle r="48" on a per-node vertical gradient + white strokes at 4.5): copy the glyph group verbatim, wrap in <g transform="translate(…) scale(0.44)">, re-declare its gradient locally under a renamed id. Keep the app's node colors (input_data #15B6C9→#0C8FA0, filter #3D9BF2→#2376D8, group_by #6E7DF7→#4B58DC, join #9A6FF8→#7A45E6…) — they are the app's palette, not the brand ramp; re-tinting them breaks "matches the app". Node names drawn as text must match the palette (nodes.py name= — it's "Filter data", not "Filter"; see §10).

8. The labeled-placeholder pattern (screenshot stand-ins)

A real file at the referenced path keeps mkdocs build warning-free while the capture is pending:

<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 800 340" role="img" aria-label="Placeholder: Full dashboard on the canvas">
  <rect x="5" y="5" width="790" height="330" rx="14" fill="none" stroke="#8a8f98" stroke-width="2" stroke-dasharray="10 8"/>
  <text x="400" y="158" text-anchor="middle" font-family="system-ui, -apple-system, sans-serif" font-size="22" font-weight="600" fill="#8a8f98">Screenshot placeholder</text>
  <text x="400" y="196" text-anchor="middle" font-family="system-ui, -apple-system, sans-serif" font-size="18" fill="#8a8f98">Full dashboard on the canvas</text>
</svg>

Grey #8a8f98 reads on both canvases. Pair it with an <!-- IMAGE-PLACEHOLDER-TO-CHANGE: … --> comment at the spot, keep the markdown alt short (a screenshot will replace it), and add a DOCS_IMAGE_TODO.md row. In tutorials, images sit in <details markdown="1"> fold-outs (hero open); the swap is drop-in — overwrite the file, keep the basename.

9. Wire, fact-check, verify

  1. Wire inline: plain ![alt](relative/path.svg) immediately after the prose paragraph the diagram argues — no <figure>, no HTML <img>, and concept/technical diagrams are never in fold-outs (fold-outs are for tutorial screenshots).
  2. Alt text = the argument, one long sentence with the exact names and values (ports, symbols, bounds), mean ~330 chars shipped. It must state the load-bearing semantics — the virtual-table alt spells out "both paths return a LazyFrame that stays lazy". Keep alt and aria-label telling the same story.
  3. Fact-check edges like prose claims (flowfile-docs-review §3): every labeled edge is a claim about code. Precedent: architecture-overview.svg shipped a wrong "Delta write-back" kernel edge and was corrected against kernel_runtime/kernel_runtime/flowfile_client.py to metadata → core / Delta → volume.
  4. Build: FLOWFILE_SKIP_STARTUP_MIGRATION=1 poetry run mkdocs build — a missing image is only a WARNING and the build still exits 0, so grep the output; a green build is not proof.
  5. Theme check — manual, no tooling exists: FLOWFILE_SKIP_STARTUP_MIGRATION=1 poetry run mkdocs serve, open the page, click the Material header theme toggle, eyeball the SVG on #fff and on slate ≈#1e2129. Check every free-floating label.
  6. Track and stop: a placeholder swap updates its existing DOCS_IMAGE_TODO.md row; a brand-new diagram gets added to that file's §2a diagram inventory (page + file). Leave everything uncommitted (standing agreement — the maintainer reviews via git diff).

10. Maintainer-rejected patterns — don't re-ship these

Each of these was shipped once and redrawn after feedback (commit 172c6ab0, 2026-07-07):

  • Metaphor not literal — flow-assembly-line v1 drew the belt as a strip behind the stations with previews dangling below; the fix made stations sit on one continuous belt with previews inside the cards. If the metaphor is an assembly line, the geometry must behave like one.
  • Clutter over legibility — sheet-vs-flow v1: six data rows, five crossing arrows, a pivot overlapping the grid. Fix: five rows, three crossing arrows routed clear of the = marks, pivot moved out and enlarged. Fewer, clearer.
  • Structure must match the mental model — architecture-overview v1 drew a ring of services around the substrates; the maintainer wanted what's stored visually distinct from how you interact: two layers, services above storage.
  • No duplicate edges for one route — process-map had two lines between SqlService and Worker (SQL editor + notebook cells); merged into one line labeled with both.
  • Icons must match the house style — recipe-to-flow v1 used generic icons; fixed by inlining the real node glyphs (§7).
  • Diagram claims are code claims — the architecture-overview kernel-edge fix (§9.3).
  • Exact UI names in drawn text — node-palette-annotated.svg shipped with "Filter" and six idealized category headers while the palette renders "Filter data" and seven (NodeList.vue); realigned 2026-07-07. Drawn node names come from nodes.py name=, category headers from NodeList.vue — same exact-names rule as prose.
  • No embedded rasters — the 44 KB logo PNG inside positioning-spectrum.svg (§0).

Provenance

Distilled 2026-07-07 from: the original illustration style guide (git 27cb76b9:DOCS_IMAGE_TODO.md), full-file extraction of the 24 shipped diagrams (concept + technical + placeholder sets), docs/stylesheets/extra.css + mkdocs.yml (canvas colors), the 172c6ab0 redraw diff, and the maintainer feedback record (docs-feedback.md). Exact values quoted from the files; re-verify against a shipped sibling before departing from them.