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Create or update component documentation with examples, API reference, and best practices

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Create Documentation Workflow

Guide for creating comprehensive documentation for gluestack-ui components. This includes MDX documentation, examples, and API references.

Documentation Types

  1. Component Documentation - Main docs for UI components
  2. Guide/Tutorial - Step-by-step guides
  3. API Reference - Detailed API documentation
  4. Migration Guide - Version migration instructions

Workflow

PHASE 1: Documentation Type Selection

Step 1.1: Identify Documentation Task

Ask the user:

questions:
  - question: "What type of documentation are you creating?"
    header: "Doc Type"
    multiSelect: false
    options:
      - label: "Component documentation (Recommended)"
        description: "Complete docs for a UI component with examples and API reference"
      - label: "Guide/Tutorial"
        description: "Step-by-step guide for a specific task"
      - label: "API Reference"
        description: "Detailed API documentation"
      - label: "Update existing docs"
        description: "Update or improve existing documentation"

Step 1.2: Identify Component (if component docs)

Ask for component name if creating component documentation.

PHASE 2: Analysis & Planning

Step 2.1: Read Existing Component (if component docs)

Read the component implementation to understand:

  • Component structure
  • Props and types
  • Sub-components
  • Variants
  • Features
  • Dependencies
# Read component files
Read: src/components/ui/[component-name]/index.tsx
Read: src/components/ui/[component-name]/styles.tsx
Read: packages/gluestack-core/src/[component-name]/creator/index.tsx

Step 2.2: Review Similar Documentation

Read 2-3 similar component docs for structure:

Read: src/components/ui/accordion/docs/index.mdx
Read: src/components/ui/button/docs/index.mdx
Read: src/components/ui/alert-dialog/docs/index.mdx

Understand:

  • Documentation structure
  • Sections included
  • Example format
  • API reference format

Step 2.3: Plan Documentation Structure

## Documentation Plan

### Sections to Include:
1. Title & Description
2. Visual Example
3. Installation (CLI + Manual)
4. Basic Usage
5. API Reference
6. Variants & Examples
7. Accessibility
8. Best Practices
9. Related Components

### Examples to Create:
1. Basic usage
2. Variants (size, style)
3. Real-world use case
4. Advanced patterns
5. Customization

### API Reference:
- List all props
- Types and defaults
- Required vs optional
- Sub-components

CHECKPOINT 1: Confirm documentation structure with user

PHASE 3: Create Documentation File

Step 3.1: Create MDX File

Create: src/components/ui/[component-name]/docs/index.mdx

Step 3.2: Add Frontmatter

---
title: [ComponentName] Component | gluestack-ui
description: A brief description of what the component does and when to use it
pageTitle: [ComponentName]
---

Step 3.3: Add Component Introduction

# [ComponentName]

A clear, concise description of what the component does.

This is an illustration of **[ComponentName]** component.

/// {Example:basic} ///

The /// {Example:basic} /// syntax embeds the basic example.

Step 3.4: Add Installation Section

## Installation

<Tabs>
<TabItem label="CLI">

### Run the following command:

<CodeBlock code={\`\${process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_GLUESTACK_COMMAND || 'npx gluestack-ui'} add [component-name]\`} />

</TabItem>

<TabItem label="Manual">

### Step 1: Install dependencies

\`\`\`bash
npm install [dependencies]
\`\`\`

### Step 2: Copy and paste the following code into your project

Copy the code from [repository link]

### Step 3: Update imports

\`\`\`tsx
import { [ComponentName] } from '@/components/ui/[component-name]';
\`\`\`

</TabItem>
</Tabs>

Step 3.5: Add Usage Section

## Usage

\`\`\`jsx
import { [ComponentName] } from '@/components/ui/[component-name]';

function Example() {
  return (
    <[ComponentName]>
      {/* Component content */}
    </[ComponentName]>
  );
}
\`\`\`

Step 3.6: Add API Reference

## API Reference

### [ComponentName]

Contains all the [ComponentName] parts.

#### Props

| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|------|------|---------|-------------|
| size | 'sm' \| 'md' \| 'lg' | 'md' | The size of the component |
| variant | 'default' \| 'outline' | 'default' | The visual variant |
| isDisabled | boolean | false | Whether the component is disabled |
| className | string | - | Additional CSS classes |

### [SubComponent] (if applicable)

Description of sub-component.

#### Props

| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|------|------|---------|-------------|
| [prop] | [type] | [default] | [description] |

Step 3.7: Add Examples Section

## Examples

### Basic Example

/// {Example:basic} ///

### Size Variants

/// {Example:sizes} ///

### Custom Styling

/// {Example:customized-component} ///

### Real-world Example

/// {Example:use-case-specific} ///

Step 3.8: Add Accessibility Section

## Accessibility

### Keyboard Navigation

- **Tab**: Move focus to the component
- **Enter**: Activate the component (buttons, links)
- **Space**: Activate buttons, toggle checkboxes
- **Escape**: Close overlays, modals

### Screen Reader

The component is announced as "[role]" with proper labeling.

### ARIA Attributes

- \`role\`: Defines the component role
- \`aria-label\`: Provides accessible label
- \`aria-disabled\`: Indicates disabled state
- \`aria-expanded\`: Indicates expanded/collapsed state (if applicable)

### Focus Management

Focus is properly managed when opening/closing overlays.

Step 3.9: Add Best Practices Section

## Best Practices

### Do's

- ✅ Use clear, descriptive labels
- ✅ Provide feedback for user actions
- ✅ Keep content concise
- ✅ Follow platform conventions

### Don'ts

- ❌ Don't use for [wrong use case]
- ❌ Don't nest [specific elements]
- ❌ Don't override accessibility features

## Common Patterns

### Pattern 1: [Description]

\`\`\`jsx
// Example code
\`\`\`

### Pattern 2: [Description]

\`\`\`jsx
// Example code
\`\`\`

Step 3.10: Add Related Components

## Related Components

- [RelatedComponent1](/ui/related-component-1) - Description
- [RelatedComponent2](/ui/related-component-2) - Description

PHASE 4: Create Examples

Step 4.1: Basic Example

Create: src/components/ui/[component-name]/examples/basic/meta.json

{
  "title": "Basic Example",
  "description": "A basic example of [ComponentName]"
}

Create: src/components/ui/[component-name]/examples/basic/template.handlebars

<script>
import React from 'react';
import { [ComponentName], [SubComponent] } from '@/components/ui/[component-name]';

const Example = () => {
  return (
    <[ComponentName]>
      <[SubComponent]>
        Basic example content
      </[SubComponent]>
    </[ComponentName]>
  );
};

export default Example;
</script>

Step 4.2: Sizes Example

Create: src/components/ui/[component-name]/examples/sizes/

<script>
import React from 'react';
import { [ComponentName] } from '@/components/ui/[component-name]';
import { VStack } from '@/components/ui/vstack';

const Example = () => {
  return (
    <VStack space="md">
      <[ComponentName] size="sm">Small</ [ComponentName]>
      <[ComponentName] size="md">Medium</[ComponentName]>
      <[ComponentName] size="lg">Large</[ComponentName]>
    </VStack>
  );
};

export default Example;
</script>

Step 4.3: Customized Example

Create: src/components/ui/[component-name]/examples/customized-component/

<script>
import React from 'react';
import { [ComponentName] } from '@/components/ui/[component-name]';

const Example = () => {
  return (
    <[ComponentName]
      className="bg-primary-500 border-2 border-primary-700"
      size="lg"
    >
      Customized styling
    </[ComponentName]>
  );
};

export default Example;
</script>

Step 4.4: Create 2-3 More Examples

Based on component features:

  • Controlled/uncontrolled state
  • With icons
  • Loading state
  • Error state
  • Real-world use case

Each example needs:

  • meta.json with title and description
  • template.handlebars with runnable code

PHASE 5: Update Sidebar Navigation

Step 5.1: Update sidebar.json

Add component to appropriate category in src/sidebar.json:

{
  "routes": [
    {
      "title": "Components",
      "routes": [
        {
          "title": "[ComponentName]",
          "path": "/ui/[component-name]"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Place in correct alphabetical order within category.

PHASE 6: Review & Testing

Step 6.1: Preview Documentation

cd apps/website
yarn dev

Navigate to the component documentation page and check:

  • Title and description correct
  • Frontmatter renders properly
  • Installation section works
  • Examples render and are interactive
  • API reference table displays correctly
  • Accessibility section clear
  • Links work
  • No broken images
  • No console errors

Step 6.2: Test Examples

For each example:

  • Click to view
  • Code is copy-pasteable
  • Example renders correctly
  • Interactive elements work
  • No console errors

Step 6.3: Accessibility Review

  • Headings hierarchy correct (h1 → h2 → h3)
  • Code blocks have syntax highlighting
  • Links have descriptive text
  • Images have alt text (if any)
  • Tables are properly formatted

CHECKPOINT 2: Get user approval on documentation

PHASE 7: Finalization

Step 7.1: Documentation Checklist

## Documentation Checklist

### Content
- [ ] Title and description clear
- [ ] Installation instructions complete (CLI + Manual)
- [ ] Basic usage example provided
- [ ] API reference complete
- [ ] All props documented
- [ ] All sub-components documented
- [ ] Accessibility section included
- [ ] Best practices included
- [ ] Related components linked

### Examples
- [ ] Basic example created
- [ ] Variant examples created
- [ ] Customization example created
- [ ] Real-world example created
- [ ] All examples have meta.json
- [ ] All examples have template.handlebars
- [ ] Examples are runnable and tested

### Structure
- [ ] Frontmatter correct
- [ ] Sections in logical order
- [ ] Code blocks formatted
- [ ] Tables formatted correctly
- [ ] Links work

### Navigation
- [ ] Added to sidebar.json
- [ ] Correct category
- [ ] Alphabetical order
- [ ] Path correct

### Testing
- [ ] Documentation page loads
- [ ] Examples render correctly
- [ ] No console errors
- [ ] Interactive elements work
- [ ] Search finds component

Step 7.2: Summary

## ✅ Documentation Complete!

### What Was Created:
- Documentation: src/components/ui/[component-name]/docs/index.mdx
- Examples:
  - basic/
  - sizes/
  - customized-component/
  - [other examples]
- Navigation: Updated sidebar.json

### Content Sections:
- ✅ Introduction & description
- ✅ Installation (CLI + Manual)
- ✅ Basic usage
- ✅ API reference
- ✅ Examples (4-5 examples)
- ✅ Accessibility
- ✅ Best practices
- ✅ Related components

### Testing:
- ✅ Documentation renders correctly
- ✅ All examples work
- ✅ Navigation updated
- ✅ No errors

### Next Steps:
1. Review documentation one more time
2. Commit: `git commit -m "docs([component]): add documentation"`
3. Create PR

Ready to commit?

Documentation Best Practices

Writing Style

  1. Clear and Concise - Use simple language
  2. Active Voice - "Use this component" not "This component is used"
  3. Present Tense - "The component renders" not "The component will render"
  4. Consistent Terminology - Use same terms throughout
  5. Code Examples - Show, don't just tell

Structure

  1. Start with Why - Explain purpose before details
  2. Logical Flow - Simple → Complex
  3. Scannable - Use headings, lists, tables
  4. Visual Examples - Show components early
  5. Complete Examples - Include all imports

API Reference

  1. Complete - Document all props
  2. Types - Show TypeScript types
  3. Defaults - Always show default values
  4. Required - Mark required props clearly
  5. Descriptions - Explain what each prop does

Examples

  1. Self-Contained - Can copy-paste and run
  2. Realistic - Show real use cases
  3. Progressive - Start basic, then advanced
  4. Variety - Cover different scenarios
  5. Working - Test all examples

Accessibility

  1. Keyboard - Document all keyboard interactions
  2. Screen Reader - Explain announcements
  3. ARIA - Document ARIA attributes
  4. Focus - Explain focus management
  5. Best Practices - Link to WCAG guidelines

Common Documentation Sections

Must Have

  • Title & Description
  • Installation
  • Basic Usage
  • API Reference
  • Examples

Should Have

  • Accessibility
  • Best Practices
  • Common Patterns
  • Related Components

Nice to Have

  • Troubleshooting
  • Migration Guide
  • Performance Tips
  • Advanced Usage

Let's create great docs! 📝