oil

Apps & Automation

Use when working with Oil shell (OSH/YSH) internals — programmable completion, Readline, quoting/expansion, execution model, startup files, COMP_ARGV, compadjust, compexport, OILS_COMP_UI, headless mode, simple word evaluation, strict options, or parser-as-library architecture. Triggers on: "oil", "osh", "ysh", "oils", "oil shell", "OSH", "YSH", "oil completion", "COMP_ARGV", "compadjust", "compexport", "OILS_COMP_UI", "simple word eval", "strict:all", "ysh:all", "lastpipe", "headless mode", "FANOS", "NiceDisplay", "parser as library".

QUICK START

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Source SKILL.md: https://github.com/carapace-sh/carapace/blob/HEAD/skills/oil/SKILL.md

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Oil Shell In-Depth Reference

Comprehensive reference for Oil shell (OSH/YSH) internals, with emphasis on the completion system and how external tools hook into it.

Sub-Resources

Load the reference that matches your task. When in doubt, load multiple references.

Keywords	Reference
complete, compgen, compopt, compadjust, compexport, COMPREPLY, COMP_ARGV, COMP_WORDS, COMP_CWORD, COMP_LINE, COMP_POINT, COMP_WORDBREAKS, compspec, completion function, exit status 124, bash-completion, quoting responsibility, argv entries, parser as library, OILS_COMP_UI, NiceDisplay, MinimalDisplay, headless mode, FANOS, glob pattern specs, shell language completion	references/completion.md
Readline, .inputrc, key binding, editing mode, emacs, vi, completion display, NiceDisplay, MinimalDisplay, horizontal-scroll-mode, prompt, PS1, PS2, InteractiveLineReader, history expansion, alias handling, parser re-invocation, ANSI escape codes, description display	references/line-editing.md
quoting, single quotes, double quotes, ANSI-C quoting, YSH strings, r'...', word splitting, IFS, simple word evaluation, parameter expansion, type model, tilde expansion, command substitution, arithmetic expansion, globbing, extended globs, brace expansion, dashglob, nullglob, strict_tilde, process substitution	references/quoting-expansion.md
execution, pipeline, lastpipe, subshell, fork, exec, process group, job control, signal, trap, DEBUG trap, ERR trap, EXIT trap, RETURN trap, PIPESTATUS, pipefail, errexit, strict:all, xtrace, xtrace_rich, SHX variables, interpreter state, dynamic scope, noforklast	references/execution.md
startup, oshrc, yshrc, oshrc.d, yshrc.d, configuration, OILS_HIJACK_SHEBANG, OILS_COMP_UI, OSH_DEBUG_DIR, shell options, shopt, strict:all, ysh:upgrade, ysh:all, --norc, --rcfile, --rcdir, --headless, --eval, --debug-file, PS1 inheritance	references/startup-config.md

Quick Guide

How do I write a completion function? → references/completion.md
How does Readline handle completion display? → references/line-editing.md
What is COMP_ARGV and how does it differ from COMP_WORDS? → references/completion.md
How does quoting affect completions? → references/completion.md and references/quoting-expansion.md
What is the compadjust builtin? → references/completion.md
What is the compexport builtin? → references/completion.md
How does OILS_COMP_UI affect the completion display? → references/completion.md and references/line-editing.md
How does Oil handle quoting differently from bash? → references/quoting-expansion.md
What is simple word evaluation in YSH? → references/quoting-expansion.md
How do pipelines differ from bash (lastpipe)? → references/execution.md
What are the strict:all and ysh:all option groups? → references/startup-config.md
Which startup files does Oil read? → references/startup-config.md
How does headless mode work? → references/completion.md
How does the parser-as-library architecture work? → references/line-editing.md
How do I debug completion functions? → references/completion.md
How does xtrace_rich work? → references/execution.md

Cross-Project References

For carapace-specific Oil integration (snippet, patch phase, value formatting, nospace indicator), see the carapace-dev skill → references/shell-oil.md.