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mega-fastlane-metadata

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MEGA iOS Fastlane and App Store metadata reference. Use when the user asks about Fastlane lanes, App Store screenshots, signing certificates, device registration, delivering to TestFlight or App Store, Jenkins CI trigger phrases, App Store Connect upload commands, or fastlane match.

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MEGA iOS Fastlane & App Store Metadata

All bundle exec fastlane commands run from the project root directory.


Jenkins CI Trigger Phrases

Post these as comments on the relevant GitLab MR to trigger Jenkins jobs.

PhraseEffect
deliver_appStoreRelease (AppStore) build → TestFlight
deliver_appStore --announce-release true --first-announcement trueRC build + code freeze & RC notifications on Slack + creates next Jira version
deliver_appStore --announce-release trueRC build (subsequent rounds)
deliver_appStore --announce-release true --hotfix-build trueHotfix build + notifications
deliver_appStore_with_whats_newRelease build with What's New metadata update
deliver_qaQA (AdHoc) build → Firebase
deliver_qa_include_new_devicesQA build + re-generates provisioning profiles for newly registered devices
verify_translationsRuns check_translations.py — fails if any l10n keys are missing
create_tag_and_sync_from_masterCreates release tag, syncs from master using -s ours
merge_releaseMerges release MR, creates GitLab/GitHub release, updates Jira
jira_create_versionCreates a new Fix Version in all Jira projects
upload_whats_new_to_appstoreconnectUploads release notes metadata only to App Store Connect

Fastlane Lanes Reference

Build & Archive

LanePurpose
archive_appstoreBuilds Release .ipa using gym with App Store provisioning profiles (all 7 extensions). Writes archive_path.txt.
archive_adhocBuilds QA .ipa with Ad Hoc profiles for Firebase distribution.
build_simulatorDebug build for iOS Simulator — CI validation only, no IPA.

Versioning

LanePurpose
set_time_as_build_numberGenerates build number as YYMMDDHHMI timestamp, sets in Xcode project, writes build_number.txt.
fetch_version_numberReads MEGA target's marketing version, writes version_number.txt.
fetch_latest_build_numberQueries TestFlight for the latest build number for a given version.

Upload & Distribution

LanePurpose
upload_to_itunesconnectGenerates changelog from last 20 git commits, uploads .ipa to TestFlight via App Store Connect API. Group: ["MEGA"].
upload_symbols / upload_symbols_with_dsym_pathUploads dSYM files to Firebase Crashlytics for all 6 targets.
upload_build_to_firebaseDistributes QA .ipa to Firebase App Distribution internal-testers group.
download_device_ids_from_firebasePulls registered device UDIDs from Firebase.
upload_device_ids_to_developer_portalRegisters UDIDs with Apple's developer portal.

Metadata (App Store Connect)

LanePurpose
download_metadataPulls current App Store metadata into fastlane/metadata/.
upload_metadata_to_appstore_connectPushes local metadata files to App Store Connect — skips screenshots and binary.

Testing

LanePurpose
run_tests_appUnit tests for main MEGA scheme. Parallel (2 workers), 20 retries, coverage enabled.
run_tests_against_local_packagesSwift Package unit tests using MEGAModulesTests scheme.

Developer Setup

LanePurpose
setupOne-command local setup: installs dev certs (internal repo only), updates submodules, downloads 3rd-party libs, hooks pre-commit script.

Screenshots: Update Workflow

Step 1 — Download Current Screenshots

bundle exec fastlane deliver download_screenshots

Downloads into fastlane/screenshots/ organized by language folder (e.g. ar-SA/, en-US/).

Step 2 — Swap Screenshots

  • Replace images in the appropriate language folder
  • iPad Pro 12.9" files must include ipadPro129 in the filename (e.g. ipadPro129_1.png) so Fastlane assigns the correct display family
  • Replace screenshots as directed by the Design team

Step 3 — Upload New Screenshots

bundle exec fastlane deliver app_version:"<X.Y>" force:true skip_binary_upload:true overwrite_screenshots:true skip_metadata:true
ParameterValueNotes
app_versione.g. 13.0The upcoming version you intend to submit
forcetrueSkips HTML preview verification
skip_binary_uploadtrueDoes not upload an ipa
overwrite_screenshotstrueClears previously uploaded screenshots before uploading new ones
skip_metadatatrueDoes not update title/description — screenshots only

Note: overwrite_screenshots only works correctly if the new filenames match the downloaded ones. If filenames differ, either rename the new files or remove screenshots from the version in App Store Connect first.


Signing Certificates

MEGA uses fastlane match to manage all signing. Certs are stored encrypted in the internal iOSCertificates GitLab repo.

Rules:

  • Never use "Automatically manage signing" in Xcode — it modifies the project file
  • Never manually push changes to iOSCertificates — always use fastlane commands

Sync Certs to Local (Read-Only)

# Development (needed when debugging on a device)
bundle exec fastlane cert_dev readonly:true

# QA / AdHoc (rarely needed locally)
bundle exec fastlane cert_qa readonly:true

# App Store (rarely needed locally)
bundle exec fastlane cert_appstore readonly:true

Register a New Test Device

Preferred: via CI

  1. Invite the user to the internal-testers group on Crashlytics (not "all testers")
  2. Ask the user to follow the invitation email on the new device to register it
  3. Crashlytics collects the UDID and sends it via email
  4. Trigger a build on an empty MR with the comment:
    deliver_qa_include_new_devices
    
    MR title: *DO NOT MERGE* To add test device
  5. Sync dev certs to local for debugging (check match passcode with your lead):
    bundle exec fastlane cert_dev readonly:true
    

Manual (appops only — use only if CI fails):

bundle exec fastlane run register_device udid:"1234…890" name:"Mike's test iPhone"
bundle exec fastlane cert_dev readonly:false
bundle exec fastlane cert_qa readonly:false

Check with your lead for access to the appops user.

Update All Signing Certificates (appops only)

Must be run using appops@mega.co.nz account.

# Step 1: Nuke (revokes all certs and profiles)
fastlane match nuke <type>   # type: development | adhoc | appstore

# Step 2: Regenerate
bundle exec fastlane all_certs

# Step 3: Set a reminder
# Post in #mobile-dev-team 2 weeks before the next expiration date

Update Some Certificates (appops only)

  1. Revoke the expired/expiring certs on App Store Connect
  2. Delete them from the iOSCertificates repo at https://code.developers.mega.co.nz/mobile/ios/iOSCertificates
  3. Regenerate:
    bundle exec fastlane all_certs readonly:false
    
    (Run as appops@mega.co.nz)
  4. Sync certs to local (see Sync Certs section above)

Configuration Files

FilePurpose
fastlane/FastfileMain lanes. Imports 5 sub-Fastfiles. All lanes under platform :ios.
fastlane/MatchfileCert/profile sync config. Points to iOSCertificates.git. force_for_new_devices(true).
fastlane/DeliverfileApp Store metadata defaults: app_identifier("mega.ios"), force(true), skips precheck and IAP.
fastlane/Pluginfilefastlane-plugin-firebase_app_distribution (QA builds), fastlane-plugin-appcenter (legacy).
fastlane/.env.defaultEnvironment defaults loaded automatically by Fastlane.

Bundle ID Mapping

Profile typeBundle IDs
developmentmega.ios.dev.*
adhocmega.ios.qa.*
appstoremega.ios.*

App Store Submission (Jenkins Job)

The App Store submission job (iOS-Submit-App-Store) is run by the DevOps / Secure Systems team — not directly by the release captain.

The release captain provides the job parameters via the #devops-cicd Slack message (see /mega-release-workflow Phase 3):