task-config
Agent BuildingMaaNTE 任务配置(tasks/*.json)编写指南。覆盖任务入口、选项类型(switch/input/select)、pipeline_override、i18n、控制器限制等。在添加新任务、修改任务选项、配置 pipeline_override 时使用。
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MaaNTE 任务配置编写指南
文件位置
assets/resource/tasks/<TaskName>.json
新建 task 文件后,必须将其注册到 assets/interface.json 的 import 数组中,否则 MaaFramework 不会加载:
// assets/interface.json
{
"task": [],
"import": [
"resource/tasks/WithdrawMoney.json",
"resource/tasks/MyNewTask.json" // <-- 添加这一行
]
}
基本结构
{
"task": [
{
"name": "MyTask",
"label": "$task_my_task_label",
"entry": "MyTaskEntrance", // Pipeline 入口节点名
"description": "$task_my_task_desc",
"option": [ // 启用的选项列表
"MyOption1",
"MyOption2"
],
"controller": [ // 可选:限制控制器类型
"Win32",
"Win32-Front"
]
}
],
"option": {
// 选项定义(见下文)
}
}
一个文件可定义多个 task(如 Fish.json 含 Fish 和 FishNew),共享同一组 option 定义。
字段说明
| 字段 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|---|
name | string | ✅ | 任务名(PascalCase) |
label | string | ✅ | UI 标签,$i18n_key 格式 |
entry | string | ✅ | Pipeline 入口节点名,对应 pipeline JSON 中的节点 key |
description | string | ❌ | UI 描述,$i18n_key 格式(不加 $ 则为纯文本) |
option | string[] | ❌ | 启用的选项名列表,对应 option 块中的 key |
controller | string[] | ❌ | 限制可用控制器:"Win32" / "Win32-Front" / "Win32-Background"。不写 = 通用 |
选项类型
switch(布尔开关)
最常用。用户选择 Yes/No,通过 pipeline_override 控制节点 enabled:
"MySwitchOption": {
"type": "switch",
"label": "$task_xxx_option_yyy",
"description": "$task_xxx_option_yyy_desc",
"default_case": "No", // 默认值(Yes/No)
"cases": [
{
"name": "Yes",
"label": "$option_switch_case_yes", // 一般情况用全局开关文案,特殊需求可替换为自定义 i18n key
"pipeline_override": {
"SomeNode": { "enabled": true }
},
"option": [ // 可选:Yes 时显示子选项
"SubOption"
]
},
{
"name": "No",
"label": "$option_switch_case_no",
"pipeline_override": {
"SomeNode": { "enabled": false }
}
}
]
}
input(数值/文本输入)
用户输入值,通过 {变量名} 注入到 pipeline_override:
"MyInputOption": {
"type": "input",
"label": "$task_xxx_option_yyy",
"description": "$task_xxx_option_yyy_desc",
"inputs": [
{
"name": "count",
"default": "10",
"pipeline_type": "int",
"verify": "^\\d+quot; // 可选:正则校验
}
],
"pipeline_override": {
"SomeNode": {
"custom_action_param": {
"count": "{count}" // {变量名} 替换为用户输入值
}
}
}
}
select(下拉选择)
预设多个选项值:
"MySelectOption": {
"type": "select",
"label": "$task_xxx_option_yyy",
"description": "$task_xxx_option_yyy_desc",
"cases": [
{
"name": "0.8",
"pipeline_override": {
"SomeNode": { "recognition": { "param": { "threshold": 0.8 } } }
}
},
{
"name": "0.6",
"pipeline_override": {
"SomeNode": { "recognition": { "param": { "threshold": 0.6 } } }
}
}
]
}
pipeline_override 格式
pipeline_override 是 { "节点名": { "字段": 值 } } 的映射,支持的字段包括所有 Pipeline 节点字段:
"pipeline_override": {
"NodeName": {
"enabled": true, // 启用/禁用节点
"max_hit": 3,
"next": ["OtherNode"],
"pre_delay": 200,
"post_delay": 200,
"timeout": 30000,
"recognition": {
"param": {
"roi": [0, 0, 100, 50],
"threshold": 0.7,
"expected": ["新文本"]
}
},
"action": {
"param": {
"target": [100, 200]
}
},
"custom_action_param": {
"key": "value" // CustomAction 的 JSON 参数
}
}
}
选项级联(子选项)
switch 的 case 中可嵌套 "option" 数组,实现"启用某功能后才显示子选项":
"AutoSkipStory": {
"type": "switch",
"cases": [
{
"name": "Yes",
"option": ["AutoSkipStoryDialog"] // Yes 时才显示
},
{
"name": "No"
}
]
}
i18n
- task/option 的
label、description使用$key格式引用翻译,key 定义在assets/resource/locales/interface/下五种语言文件中:zh_cn.json— 简体中文zh_tw.json— 繁体中文en_us.json— 英语ja_jp.json— 日语ko_kr.json— 韩语
- Pipeline 中 OCR 节点的
expected只需填写完整的中文文本,多语言同步由.github/workflows/i18n-sync.yml工作流自动完成。需要跳过时添加// @i18n-skip标记 option_switch_case_yes/option_switch_case_no是全局 switch case 默认标签,所有语言文件都需定义。一般 switch 直接复用即可;若有特殊需求(如文案不应是简单的"启用/禁用"),可将 case 的label替换为自定义$key- 纯文本(不加
$)直接显示,不走翻译
控制器限制
controller 数组限制任务可在哪些控制器下运行:
"Win32"— 后台 SendMessage 模式(需管理员权限)"Win32-Front"— 前台 Seize 模式(会抢占鼠标)"Win32-Background"— 后台 SendMessageWithWindowPos 模式
不写 controller 字段 = 所有控制器通用。多个值 = 任一匹配即可。
完整示例
{
"task": [
{
"name": "MyNewTask",
"label": "$task_my_new_task_label",
"entry": "MyNewTaskEntrance",
"description": "$task_my_new_task_desc",
"option": [
"MyNewTaskAutoMode",
"MyNewTaskLoopCount"
],
"controller": [
"Win32",
"Win32-Front"
]
}
],
"option": {
"MyNewTaskAutoMode": {
"type": "switch",
"label": "$task_my_new_task_option_auto_mode",
"description": "$task_my_new_task_option_auto_mode_desc",
"default_case": "Yes",
"cases": [
{
"name": "Yes",
"label": "$option_switch_case_yes",
"pipeline_override": {
"MyNewTaskAutoStep": { "enabled": true }
}
},
{
"name": "No",
"label": "$option_switch_case_no",
"pipeline_override": {
"MyNewTaskAutoStep": { "enabled": false }
}
}
]
},
"MyNewTaskLoopCount": {
"type": "input",
"label": "$task_my_new_task_option_loop_count",
"description": "$task_my_new_task_option_loop_count_desc",
"inputs": [
{
"name": "count",
"default": "5",
"pipeline_type": "int",
"verify": "^\\d+quot;
}
],
"pipeline_override": {
"MyNewTaskEntry": {
"max_hit": "{count}"
}
}
}
}
}
审查清单
- 任务
name使用 PascalCase -
entry节点名在对应 Pipeline JSON 中存在 - task 文件已注册到
assets/interface.json的import数组 -
label/description的$i18n_key在所有五种语言文件中已定义 - OCR
expected写完整文本,无需手动维护多语言(CI 自动同步) - switch option 有
default_case -
pipeline_override中的节点名在 Pipeline JSON 中存在 -
custom_action_param参数名与 Python CustomAction 解析一致 -
controller限制合理(前台/后台/通用) - input option 的
verify正则正确 - 子选项(case 内 option)在 option 块中有定义