setup-routines
Agent BuildingAnalyze a Paperclip company's issue history, agent health, recurring failure patterns, and project architecture to design and provision tailored routines with cron/webhook triggers. Replaces expensive always-on heartbeats with targeted, data-driven scheduled runs. Use when setting up routines for a new or existing company, or when optimizing token spend on agent heartbeats.
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Setup Routines — Data-Driven Routine Provisioning
This skill analyzes a Paperclip company's actual operational data to design routines that match real needs — not generic templates. The goal: replace expensive always-on heartbeats with targeted routines that fire only when needed.
Heartbeats cost tokens. Routines save money.
Analysis Framework
Before creating a single routine, run the full diagnostic. Each step feeds signal into the routine design.
Phase 1: Company Health Snapshot
Pull the dashboard for a quick pulse check.
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/dashboard" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"
Extract:
- Agent error count — agents in
errorstate need a recovery routine - Open vs done ratio — high open count with low velocity = bottleneck
- Blocked count — chronic blockers need an escalation routine
- Budget utilization — high utilization = routines must be lean
- Pending approvals — stalled approvals need a nudge routine
Phase 2: Issue Archaeology
Query completed and open issues to find recurring patterns.
# Recent completed issues — look for repeat categories
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/issues?status=done&limit=100" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"
# Open issues — find unassigned or stalled work
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/issues?status=todo,in_progress,blocked&limit=50" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"
Pattern mining — look for these signals in issue titles and descriptions:
| Signal | What to look for | Routine type |
|---|---|---|
| Repeated bug category | Multiple issues with same root cause (e.g., "fix lint", "CI broken", "runtime error") | Preventive check — catch before it recurs |
| Unassigned high-priority | todo issues with high/critical priority and no assignee | Triage routine for PM/CEO |
| Stalled in-progress | in_progress issues with no recent comments/activity | Stall detector for CEO |
| Deploy-related issues | Issues mentioning deploy, Railway, Vercel, CI/CD | Post-deploy verification with webhook trigger |
| API integration issues | Issues about external API failures, rate limits, auth | API health check routine |
| Error/crash issues | Runtime errors, hydration, crashes, 500s | Runtime health patrol |
| Security issues | Auth bugs, secrets leaked, CORS, CSP | Security audit periodic routine |
| Performance issues | Lighthouse, Core Web Vitals, bundle size | Performance regression check |
Frequency analysis — count issues per category:
# Mental model for categorization (do this analysis in your head):
# Group done issues by theme:
# CI/build failures: N issues → if N >= 3, needs a routine
# Runtime crashes: N issues → if N >= 3, needs a routine
# API integration: N issues → if N >= 2, needs a routine
# Deploy issues: N issues → if N >= 2, needs a routine
# Unassigned backlog: N items → if N >= 3 high-pri, needs triage routine
Phase 3: Agent Diagnostics
# List agents with status
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/agents" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"
Check each agent for:
- Error state — needs recovery routine (critical priority)
- Idle with open assignments — might be stuck, needs nudge
- Budget near limit — routines for this agent should be conservative
- Role-specific needs — CEO needs oversight routines, Engineer needs technical checks
Phase 4: Project & Infrastructure Context
# Project details including workspace/repo
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/projects/{projectId}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"
Check for:
- GitHub repo → can wire webhook triggers for push/PR events
- Railway/Vercel deployment → can wire deploy webhook triggers
- External API dependencies (Suno, Stripe, etc.) → need health check routines
- Database → migration safety checks post-deploy
Phase 5: Activity Timeline Analysis
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/activity?limit=50" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"
Look for:
- Activity gaps — long periods with no activity = agents might be stuck
- Burst patterns — many issues created/closed at once = reactive mode (routines should prevent this)
- Error clusters — multiple failures in a short window = systemic issue
Routine Design Rules
Priority Assignment
| Routine concern | Priority | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Agent error recovery | critical | Dead agents = zero productivity |
| CI/build health | high | Broken builds block all deploys |
| Runtime error patrol | high | User-facing failures |
| Unassigned high-pri triage | high | Blocking features rot in backlog |
| API health check | medium | External dependency, catch early |
| Deploy verification | medium | Post-deploy safety net |
| Stall detection | medium | Prevents silent work stoppage |
| Performance/security audit | low | Important but not urgent |
| Backlog grooming | low | Housekeeping |
Schedule Design
| Routine type | Recommended schedule | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Critical recovery | 0 8,12,17 * * 1-5 (3x/day) | Fast recovery from errors |
| Build/CI guard | Webhook on push + 0 10,16 * * 1-5 fallback | Catch failures at source |
| Runtime patrol | 0 */3 * * * (every 3h) | Catch crashes between deploys |
| Triage | 0 9,14 * * 1-5 (2x/day) | Morning + afternoon assignment windows |
| Deploy verify | Webhook on deploy + 0 11 * * 1-5 fallback | Verify each deploy + daily check |
| API health | 0 9 * * 1-5 (daily) | Morning sanity check |
| Stall detection | 0 10 * * 1,3,5 (3x/week) | Catch multi-day stalls |
| Audit (perf/security) | 0 10 * * 1 (weekly) | Low-urgency, high-value |
Concurrency Policy Selection
| Routine nature | Policy | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Health checks, patrols | skip_if_active | Idempotent — if already checking, new trigger adds nothing |
| Webhook-driven (each payload matters) | always_enqueue | Each push/deploy is a distinct event to verify |
| Triage, grooming | coalesce_if_active | Merge overlapping triage windows |
Trigger Layering
Best practice: webhook + cron fallback for event-driven routines.
- Webhook fires immediately on the event (push, deploy, error alert)
- Cron fires daily/periodically as a safety net if webhook misses
- This gives you both real-time response AND guaranteed coverage
Provisioning Procedure
After analysis, create routines in this order:
- Critical first — agent recovery, CI health
- High priority — runtime patrol, triage
- Medium — API checks, deploy verification
- Low — audits, grooming
For each routine:
# Step 1: Create the routine
ROUTINE=$(curl -s -X POST "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/routines" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"title": "...",
"description": "... include specific issue references that motivated this routine ...",
"assigneeAgentId": "...",
"projectId": "...",
"priority": "...",
"status": "active",
"concurrencyPolicy": "skip_if_active",
"catchUpPolicy": "skip_missed"
}')
ROUTINE_ID=$(echo "$ROUTINE" | jq -r '.id')
# Step 2: Add triggers
# Cron trigger
curl -s -X POST "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/routines/$ROUTINE_ID/triggers" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"kind": "schedule", "cronExpression": "...", "timezone": "Europe/Amsterdam"}'
# Webhook trigger (if event-driven)
curl -s -X POST "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/routines/$ROUTINE_ID/triggers" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"kind": "webhook", "signingMode": "bearer"}'
# Step 3: Test with manual run
curl -s -X POST "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/routines/$ROUTINE_ID/run" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"source": "manual"}'
Routine Description Best Practices
Always include in the description:
- What the routine checks/does
- Why it exists — reference specific past issues by identifier (e.g., "Recurring: SUNAA-141, SUNAA-142, SUNAA-143 — lint errors breaking CI pipeline")
- What success looks like — the agent knows when the check passes
- What failure triggers — what should the agent do if the check fails
This context is injected into the agent's heartbeat when the routine fires, so a well-written description = fewer wasted tokens figuring out what to do.
Verification Checklist
After provisioning all routines:
# List all active routines with triggers
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/routines" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"
# For each routine, verify triggers exist
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/routines/{routineId}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"
# Fire a manual test run on the most critical routine
curl -s -X POST "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/routines/{routineId}/run" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"source": "manual"}'
# Verify the run created an issue
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/routines/{routineId}/runs?limit=1" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"
Output Summary Template
After completing setup, report:
## Routines Provisioned for {Company}
### Analysis Summary
- Issues analyzed: {N done} + {N open}
- Recurring patterns found: {list}
- Agents in error: {list}
- Unassigned high-priority: {count}
### Routines Created
| # | Title | Agent | Priority | Triggers | Rationale |
|---|-------|-------|----------|----------|-----------|
| 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | Based on {issue pattern} |
### Webhook URLs (wire into external services)
- CI guard: POST {url} (GitHub push events)
- Deploy verify: POST {url} (Railway deploy events)
### Token Savings Estimate
- Previous: ~{N} heartbeats/day at ~{cost} tokens each
- Now: ~{N} targeted routine runs/day
- Estimated reduction: {X}%
Ongoing Maintenance
Routines aren't set-and-forget. Review monthly:
- Check run history — routines that never find issues can be reduced in frequency
- Check for new patterns — new recurring issue categories may need new routines
- Adjust schedules — align with team's actual working hours and deploy cadence
- Archive stale routines — if the underlying problem was permanently fixed
# Quick health check on all routines
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/routines" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY" | jq '.[] | select(.status=="active") | {title, lastTriggeredAt, lastEnqueuedAt}'
API Quick Reference
| Action | Method | Endpoint |
|---|---|---|
| List routines | GET | /api/companies/:companyId/routines |
| Create routine | POST | /api/companies/:companyId/routines |
| Update routine | PATCH | /api/routines/:routineId |
| Add trigger | POST | /api/routines/:routineId/triggers |
| Update trigger | PATCH | /api/routine-triggers/:triggerId |
| Delete trigger | DELETE | /api/routine-triggers/:triggerId |
| Manual run | POST | /api/routines/:routineId/run |
| Run history | GET | /api/routines/:routineId/runs?limit=50 |
| Fire webhook | POST | /api/routine-triggers/public/:publicId/fire |
| Rotate secret | POST | /api/routine-triggers/:triggerId/rotate-secret |
Auth Note (Local Docker)
If calling from outside the container (host machine), you need a board API key.
Generate one via the Paperclip UI or by inserting a hashed key into the
board_api_keys table. Agent API keys (PAPERCLIP_API_KEY) work from inside
heartbeat runs but agents can only create routines assigned to themselves.