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setup-routines

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Analyze a Paperclip company's issue history, agent health, recurring failure patterns, and project architecture to design and provision tailored routines with cron/webhook triggers. Replaces expensive always-on heartbeats with targeted, data-driven scheduled runs. Use when setting up routines for a new or existing company, or when optimizing token spend on agent heartbeats.

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Setup Routines — Data-Driven Routine Provisioning

This skill analyzes a Paperclip company's actual operational data to design routines that match real needs — not generic templates. The goal: replace expensive always-on heartbeats with targeted routines that fire only when needed.

Heartbeats cost tokens. Routines save money.

Analysis Framework

Before creating a single routine, run the full diagnostic. Each step feeds signal into the routine design.

Phase 1: Company Health Snapshot

Pull the dashboard for a quick pulse check.

curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/dashboard" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"

Extract:

  • Agent error count — agents in error state need a recovery routine
  • Open vs done ratio — high open count with low velocity = bottleneck
  • Blocked count — chronic blockers need an escalation routine
  • Budget utilization — high utilization = routines must be lean
  • Pending approvals — stalled approvals need a nudge routine

Phase 2: Issue Archaeology

Query completed and open issues to find recurring patterns.

# Recent completed issues — look for repeat categories
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/issues?status=done&limit=100" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"

# Open issues — find unassigned or stalled work
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/issues?status=todo,in_progress,blocked&limit=50" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"

Pattern mining — look for these signals in issue titles and descriptions:

SignalWhat to look forRoutine type
Repeated bug categoryMultiple issues with same root cause (e.g., "fix lint", "CI broken", "runtime error")Preventive check — catch before it recurs
Unassigned high-prioritytodo issues with high/critical priority and no assigneeTriage routine for PM/CEO
Stalled in-progressin_progress issues with no recent comments/activityStall detector for CEO
Deploy-related issuesIssues mentioning deploy, Railway, Vercel, CI/CDPost-deploy verification with webhook trigger
API integration issuesIssues about external API failures, rate limits, authAPI health check routine
Error/crash issuesRuntime errors, hydration, crashes, 500sRuntime health patrol
Security issuesAuth bugs, secrets leaked, CORS, CSPSecurity audit periodic routine
Performance issuesLighthouse, Core Web Vitals, bundle sizePerformance regression check

Frequency analysis — count issues per category:

# Mental model for categorization (do this analysis in your head):
# Group done issues by theme:
#   CI/build failures: N issues → if N >= 3, needs a routine
#   Runtime crashes: N issues → if N >= 3, needs a routine
#   API integration: N issues → if N >= 2, needs a routine
#   Deploy issues: N issues → if N >= 2, needs a routine
#   Unassigned backlog: N items → if N >= 3 high-pri, needs triage routine

Phase 3: Agent Diagnostics

# List agents with status
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/agents" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"

Check each agent for:

  • Error state — needs recovery routine (critical priority)
  • Idle with open assignments — might be stuck, needs nudge
  • Budget near limit — routines for this agent should be conservative
  • Role-specific needs — CEO needs oversight routines, Engineer needs technical checks

Phase 4: Project & Infrastructure Context

# Project details including workspace/repo
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/projects/{projectId}" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"

Check for:

  • GitHub repo → can wire webhook triggers for push/PR events
  • Railway/Vercel deployment → can wire deploy webhook triggers
  • External API dependencies (Suno, Stripe, etc.) → need health check routines
  • Database → migration safety checks post-deploy

Phase 5: Activity Timeline Analysis

curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/activity?limit=50" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"

Look for:

  • Activity gaps — long periods with no activity = agents might be stuck
  • Burst patterns — many issues created/closed at once = reactive mode (routines should prevent this)
  • Error clusters — multiple failures in a short window = systemic issue

Routine Design Rules

Priority Assignment

Routine concernPriorityRationale
Agent error recoverycriticalDead agents = zero productivity
CI/build healthhighBroken builds block all deploys
Runtime error patrolhighUser-facing failures
Unassigned high-pri triagehighBlocking features rot in backlog
API health checkmediumExternal dependency, catch early
Deploy verificationmediumPost-deploy safety net
Stall detectionmediumPrevents silent work stoppage
Performance/security auditlowImportant but not urgent
Backlog groominglowHousekeeping

Schedule Design

Routine typeRecommended scheduleWhy
Critical recovery0 8,12,17 * * 1-5 (3x/day)Fast recovery from errors
Build/CI guardWebhook on push + 0 10,16 * * 1-5 fallbackCatch failures at source
Runtime patrol0 */3 * * * (every 3h)Catch crashes between deploys
Triage0 9,14 * * 1-5 (2x/day)Morning + afternoon assignment windows
Deploy verifyWebhook on deploy + 0 11 * * 1-5 fallbackVerify each deploy + daily check
API health0 9 * * 1-5 (daily)Morning sanity check
Stall detection0 10 * * 1,3,5 (3x/week)Catch multi-day stalls
Audit (perf/security)0 10 * * 1 (weekly)Low-urgency, high-value

Concurrency Policy Selection

Routine naturePolicyRationale
Health checks, patrolsskip_if_activeIdempotent — if already checking, new trigger adds nothing
Webhook-driven (each payload matters)always_enqueueEach push/deploy is a distinct event to verify
Triage, groomingcoalesce_if_activeMerge overlapping triage windows

Trigger Layering

Best practice: webhook + cron fallback for event-driven routines.

  • Webhook fires immediately on the event (push, deploy, error alert)
  • Cron fires daily/periodically as a safety net if webhook misses
  • This gives you both real-time response AND guaranteed coverage

Provisioning Procedure

After analysis, create routines in this order:

  1. Critical first — agent recovery, CI health
  2. High priority — runtime patrol, triage
  3. Medium — API checks, deploy verification
  4. Low — audits, grooming

For each routine:

# Step 1: Create the routine
ROUTINE=$(curl -s -X POST "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/routines" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "title": "...",
    "description": "... include specific issue references that motivated this routine ...",
    "assigneeAgentId": "...",
    "projectId": "...",
    "priority": "...",
    "status": "active",
    "concurrencyPolicy": "skip_if_active",
    "catchUpPolicy": "skip_missed"
  }')
ROUTINE_ID=$(echo "$ROUTINE" | jq -r '.id')

# Step 2: Add triggers
# Cron trigger
curl -s -X POST "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/routines/$ROUTINE_ID/triggers" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"kind": "schedule", "cronExpression": "...", "timezone": "Europe/Amsterdam"}'

# Webhook trigger (if event-driven)
curl -s -X POST "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/routines/$ROUTINE_ID/triggers" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"kind": "webhook", "signingMode": "bearer"}'

# Step 3: Test with manual run
curl -s -X POST "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/routines/$ROUTINE_ID/run" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"source": "manual"}'

Routine Description Best Practices

Always include in the description:

  1. What the routine checks/does
  2. Why it exists — reference specific past issues by identifier (e.g., "Recurring: SUNAA-141, SUNAA-142, SUNAA-143 — lint errors breaking CI pipeline")
  3. What success looks like — the agent knows when the check passes
  4. What failure triggers — what should the agent do if the check fails

This context is injected into the agent's heartbeat when the routine fires, so a well-written description = fewer wasted tokens figuring out what to do.

Verification Checklist

After provisioning all routines:

# List all active routines with triggers
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/routines" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"

# For each routine, verify triggers exist
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/routines/{routineId}" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"

# Fire a manual test run on the most critical routine
curl -s -X POST "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/routines/{routineId}/run" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"source": "manual"}'

# Verify the run created an issue
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/routines/{routineId}/runs?limit=1" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY"

Output Summary Template

After completing setup, report:

## Routines Provisioned for {Company}

### Analysis Summary
- Issues analyzed: {N done} + {N open}
- Recurring patterns found: {list}
- Agents in error: {list}
- Unassigned high-priority: {count}

### Routines Created
| # | Title | Agent | Priority | Triggers | Rationale |
|---|-------|-------|----------|----------|-----------|
| 1 | ...   | ...   | ...      | ...      | Based on {issue pattern} |

### Webhook URLs (wire into external services)
- CI guard: POST {url} (GitHub push events)
- Deploy verify: POST {url} (Railway deploy events)

### Token Savings Estimate
- Previous: ~{N} heartbeats/day at ~{cost} tokens each
- Now: ~{N} targeted routine runs/day
- Estimated reduction: {X}%

Ongoing Maintenance

Routines aren't set-and-forget. Review monthly:

  1. Check run history — routines that never find issues can be reduced in frequency
  2. Check for new patterns — new recurring issue categories may need new routines
  3. Adjust schedules — align with team's actual working hours and deploy cadence
  4. Archive stale routines — if the underlying problem was permanently fixed
# Quick health check on all routines
curl -s "$PAPERCLIP_API_URL/api/companies/{companyId}/routines" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PAPERCLIP_API_KEY" | jq '.[] | select(.status=="active") | {title, lastTriggeredAt, lastEnqueuedAt}'

API Quick Reference

ActionMethodEndpoint
List routinesGET/api/companies/:companyId/routines
Create routinePOST/api/companies/:companyId/routines
Update routinePATCH/api/routines/:routineId
Add triggerPOST/api/routines/:routineId/triggers
Update triggerPATCH/api/routine-triggers/:triggerId
Delete triggerDELETE/api/routine-triggers/:triggerId
Manual runPOST/api/routines/:routineId/run
Run historyGET/api/routines/:routineId/runs?limit=50
Fire webhookPOST/api/routine-triggers/public/:publicId/fire
Rotate secretPOST/api/routine-triggers/:triggerId/rotate-secret

Auth Note (Local Docker)

If calling from outside the container (host machine), you need a board API key. Generate one via the Paperclip UI or by inserting a hashed key into the board_api_keys table. Agent API keys (PAPERCLIP_API_KEY) work from inside heartbeat runs but agents can only create routines assigned to themselves.