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long-horizon-execution

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Long-horizon robot task execution workflow for multi-step manipulation tasks. Use this skill when one user goal must be decomposed into ordered subtasks, each subtask needs explicit success checks, retries, or recovery, and every prompt-driven policy rollout should be executed through $monitored-subtask-execution instead of calling raw MCP robot tools directly.

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Long Horizon Execution

Overview

Use this skill to execute a multi-step robot task as an ordered sequence of verifiable subtasks. Build or refine the subtask plan, execute one policy rollout at a time through $monitored-subtask-execution, verify each result, and update the remaining plan until the full task is complete.

Inputs

  • global_goal: one-sentence description of the overall task
  • subtask_plan: ordered subtask list; each item should include subtask_id, prompt, success_check, reset_after, and max_retries
  • completion_criteria: observable conditions that define overall task completion
  • run_dir: directory for progress logs and final run summary
  • policy host/port: optional policy server passed through to $monitored-subtask-execution
  • step_interval: optional PolicyTask step interval passed through to $monitored-subtask-execution
  • timeout_s and poll_interval_s: rollout timeout and poll interval used by $monitored-subtask-execution

Defaulting Rules

If the user gives only a high-level execution goal, infer a minimal one-pass plan instead of blocking on every missing field.

  • If subtask_plan is missing, derive a short ordered plan from global_goal.
  • If run_dir is missing, create a timestamped default such as runs/long-horizon/<goal-slug>-<timestamp>.
  • If timeout or polling values are missing, choose conservative defaults suitable for one monitored rollout.
  • Ask follow-up questions only when the scene state, success checks, or safety boundary are too ambiguous to execute responsibly.

Hard Rules

  • Execute every prompt-driven subtask through $monitored-subtask-execution.
  • Do not call corobot_mcp_server___* directly from this skill.
  • Keep each subtask narrow enough to have one prompt and one external success check.
  • Prefer deterministic recovery before replanning. Replan only when the current plan no longer matches the world state.
  • When the next step should be executed automatically, return a top-level JSON object with status, selected_skill, next_skill, and skill_args.

Workflow

Step 0: Safety and Preconditions

  • Confirm the robot workspace is safe, emergency stop is available, and human intervention is possible.
  • Check that the environment is in a valid pre-task state or can be recovered into one.
  • Stop before execution if the current state is unsafe or if the task requires manual setup that has not happened yet.

Step 1: Build or Refine the Subtask Plan

  • Decompose global_goal into a short ordered list of subtasks.
  • Give each subtask one prompt, one success check, one retry budget, and one reset_after choice.
  • Keep irreversible or high-risk actions separate so failures can be isolated and recovered cleanly.
  • Reuse validated prompt text when available. See references/subtask-plan-template.md for a minimal schema.

Step 2: Initialize Run Tracking

  • Call AgentTools___ensure_run_artifacts to create run_dir if needed.
  • Start a progress log, for example run_dir/logs/subtasks.jsonl, that records every attempt with subtask_id, prompt, parameters, timestamps, status text, and verification result.
  • Use AgentTools___append_jsonl_record for progress-log writes instead of keeping state only in chat history.
  • Initialize each planned subtask as todo.

Step 3: Select the Next Subtask

  • Choose the first subtask that is not yet complete.
  • Before execution, confirm that the subtask preconditions still hold.
  • If a completed subtask has been invalidated by drift or recovery, mark the affected downstream subtasks as pending again before proceeding.

Step 4: Execute the Subtask Through $monitored-subtask-execution

  • Do not directly inline the subskill instructions. Instead, emit a structured delegation payload so the main Olympus agent can invoke $monitored-subtask-execution.
  • The delegation payload must be a top-level JSON object in this shape:
{
  "status": "continue",
  "selected_skill": "long-horizon-execution",
  "next_skill": "monitored-subtask-execution",
  "skill_args": {
    "prompt": "<current subtask prompt>",
    "success_check": "<observable verification rule>",
    "reset_after": false,
    "max_retries": 1,
    "timeout_s": 90,
    "poll_interval_s": 1.0
  }
}
  • Include any pass-through fields needed by $monitored-subtask-execution, such as policy.host, policy.port, or step_interval.
  • Record the returned status text and attempt metadata in the progress log after the delegated execution returns.

Step 5: Verify the Result

  • Compare the post-rollout world state against the subtask success_check.
  • If the subtask succeeded, mark it done and move to the next one.
  • If the rollout returned success but the world state does not satisfy the success check, treat it as a failed attempt.

Step 6: Recover, Retry, or Replan

  • If the subtask failed and retries remain, run the same subtask again after any required reset.
  • If the environment must return to a reusable state first, use the hard reset path exposed by $monitored-subtask-execution.
  • Replan only when the remaining steps are no longer valid for the current world state. Preserve the history of completed and failed subtasks in the run log.

Step 7: Finish the Task

  • After every completed subtask, check completion_criteria.
  • When the overall task is complete, write a final summary with the completed plan, attempt counts, failure reasons, and any manual interventions.
  • If the task cannot be finished safely, stop and return the robot to a safe state before exiting.

Response Contract

Return one top-level JSON object.

  • If the next subtask should run automatically, return:
    • status = "continue"
    • selected_skill = "long-horizon-execution"
    • next_skill = "monitored-subtask-execution"
    • skill_args = {...} with the exact inputs for the delegated subtask skill
  • If human clarification is required, return:
    • status = "ask_human"
    • selected_skill = "long-horizon-execution"
    • question
    • reason
  • If the overall task is complete, return:
    • status = "done"
    • selected_skill = "long-horizon-execution"
    • summary
    • completion_check

Failure Handling

  • If a rollout fails or times out, rely on $monitored-subtask-execution to stop and reset deterministically before the next decision.
  • If repeated failures happen on the same subtask, stop escalating automatically and require either manual intervention or a revised plan.
  • If the robot reaches a state that invalidates future subtasks, update the remaining plan before running any more policies.

Scope Boundary

  • Use this skill for long-horizon task execution.
  • Use $eap-data-collection instead when the goal is to collect forward/reverse trajectory pairs into dataset D.

References

  • references/subtask-plan-template.md: minimal subtask schema, logging fields, and a concrete example plan
  • $monitored-subtask-execution: monitored single-subtask policy execution and hard reset workflow