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analyze-rl-behavior

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Run the full RL behavioral-analysis pipeline (scripts/analysis/analyze_rl_behavior.py) on a trained RL model to understand WHAT changed vs its pre-RL baseline, WHY, whether it PERSISTS, and its EVAL impact. Use when asked to "analyze RL behavior", "compare pre/post RL", "what did RL change", or to produce the Q1–Q4 behavioral report + GPT-5 judge for an `laion/...` (or any) RL checkpoint. Runs LOCALLY on the Mac (no GPU).

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analyze-rl-behavior

Orchestrates scripts/analysis/analyze_rl_behavior.py — a local pipeline that pulls a trained RL model's eval traces + training logs from HF/Supabase and answers four research questions, each writing into --output-dir/<step>/:

  • Q1 (what changed): behavioral_delta (macro metrics + behavioral features) + llm_judge_diff (GPT-5 same-task pairwise) + optional annotate_failure_modes.
  • Q2 (attribution): temporal_trace_analysis + parse_skyrl_metrics (RL reward/KL/grad-norm over time).
  • Q3 (persistence): eval_temporal_overlay + trace_pair_render (side-by-side same-task pairs).
  • Q4 (eval impact): solve_rate_by_context.

Step 0 — preflight artifact check (ALWAYS do this FIRST)

Before running, verify the model's artifacts are all present — a missing one silently downgrades the run (skipped Q2/Q3) or wastes a full pass. For laion/<MODEL>:

source "${DC_AGENT_SECRET_ENV:?set DC_AGENT_SECRET_ENV to the secrets file first}"
# (a) model repo exists + has weights + training_logs + README
curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer $HF_TOKEN" "https://huggingface.co/api/models/laion/<MODEL>" \
 | python3 -c "import sys,json;d=json.load(sys.stdin);s=[x['rfilename'] for x in d.get('siblings',[])] if 'error' not in d else None;print('MISSING/404') if s is None else print('files',len(s),'| safetensors',sum(f.endswith('.safetensors') for f in s),'| training_logs',sum(f.startswith('training_logs/') for f in s),'| README','README.md' in s)"

Checklist (decide BEFORE launching):

  1. Repo exists + ≥1 .safetensors — else the model itself never landed (an RL-cleanup Step-6 miss); fix that first (re-upload weights from the Jupiter export), don't analyze a 404.
  2. training_logs/ present — required for Q2 parse_skyrl_metrics. If absent, either complete RL-cleanup Step 9 first (upload training_logs) or accept Q2-metrics will skip.
  3. RL-trace dataset exists — find <job_name> from the model repo's rl_config.json, check penfever/<job_name> exists on HF (/api/datasets/penfever/<job_name>). If yes → pass --rl-traces penfever/<job_name> (enables Q2-temporal + Q3-overlay). If 404 → those two steps just won't plan (fine, note it).
  4. --list-evals resolves a baseline/post-RL pair (run it — confirms Supabase has the eval jobs; pick/pin the benchmark if needed).
  5. Eval-repo write access for --annotate-failure-modes — if the eval repos are under an org you can't write (e.g. DCAgent2/3 as penfever), OMIT that flag (it 403s, wasted; see Cost section).

Only proceed to the run once 1 is satisfied; 2–3 determine which --rl-traces/Q2 steps you'll get; 5 determines whether to include --annotate-failure-modes.

TL;DR invocation

Run from the repo root /Users/benjaminfeuer/Documents/OpenThoughts-Agent, otagent env, secrets sourced:

source "${DC_AGENT_SECRET_ENV:?set DC_AGENT_SECRET_ENV to the secrets file first}"

# 0. Preview what auto-resolve will pick (exits without running, no API spend):
/Users/benjaminfeuer/miniconda3/envs/otagent/bin/python -m scripts.analysis.analyze_rl_behavior \
  --model-repo laion/<MODEL> \
  --list-evals \
  --output-dir /Users/benjaminfeuer/Documents/notes/RL/<run>/<MODEL>

# 1. Dry-run (confirm the planned step list resolves cleanly — still no spend):
#    same as the full command below + --dry-run

# 2. FULL run (cost-incurring steps ON by default here — see "Cost" to disable):
/Users/benjaminfeuer/miniconda3/envs/otagent/bin/python -m scripts.analysis.analyze_rl_behavior \
  --model-repo laion/<MODEL> \
  --rl-traces penfever/<RL_TRACE_DATASET> \
  --annotate-failure-modes --llm-judge \
  --llm-judge-max-pairs 30 --llm-judge-concurrent 4 \
  --output-dir /Users/benjaminfeuer/Documents/notes/RL/<run>/<MODEL> \
  > /Users/benjaminfeuer/Documents/notes/RL/<run>/<MODEL>/_run.log 2>&1
  • Always run from repo root, with /Users/benjaminfeuer/miniconda3/envs/otagent/bin/python -m scripts.analysis.analyze_rl_behavior (the symlinked python doesn't work in the sandbox).
  • One model per --output-dir. Running multiple models into the same dir collides their <step>/ outputs — give each its own subdir.

Environment / secrets (mandatory)

source "$DC_AGENT_SECRET_ENV" first (NOT ~/secrets.env). The pipeline needs:

  • SUPABASE_URL + SUPABASE_SERVICE_ROLE_KEY — --model-repo auto-resolution (models + sandbox_jobs tables).
  • HF_TOKEN — eval-trace datasets + training_logs/ snapshots.
  • OPENAI_API_KEY — BOTH GPT-5 steps (no LITELLM_API_KEY needed; llm_judge falls back to the OpenAI SDK).

--model-repo auto-resolution (the clean entry point)

Given just --model-repo, the orchestrator calls scripts.analysis.auto_resolve.resolve() and autofills: --post-rl-eval, --baseline-eval, their *-ts, and --training-log-dir (snapshotted from the model repo's training_logs/ on HF). Explicit CLI values win on conflict. It does NOT resolve --rl-traces.

  • Default --eval-selection=largest-delta picks, among matched benchmark pairs, the one with the biggest positive post−baseline score gain. Other modes: largest-abs-delta (catches regressions), latest, benchmark (pin via --eval-benchmark).
  • --list-evals prints the matched / post-only / baseline-only pairs and exits — run it first to see (and, if needed, pin) the benchmark.
  • Baseline-eval timestamp defaults to the base model's training_end in Supabase.
  • Duplicate evals on the same benchmark → MOST-RECENT wins. A model often has >1 traces-bearing eval on the same benchmark (reruns). The resolver picks the one with the latest ended_at (the authoritative "when-evaluated" field; falls back to started_at then created_at, which is registration/backfill order and can disagree — so it's only a last-resort tiebreak). auto_resolve._eval_jobs_for_model sorts most-recent-first in Python (a null timestamp sorts as oldest, not newest — fixing PostgREST's NULLS-FIRST desc default), and every selection mode dedups by taking the first (= newest) per benchmark. This is a per-eval-job picker (newest wins); distinct from the ablation-table aggregation rule in crud-otagent-supabase (which averages identical-setting complete reruns).

⚠️ CROSS-MODEL COMPARISON: PIN ONE BENCHMARK (--eval-benchmark) — do NOT use the default

largest-delta is correct for single-model analysis ("what's this model's best eval pair?"), but it is WRONG for comparing models to each other: it picks a different benchmark per model — each model's best-looking one — so you end up comparing models on different yardsticks (and silently flattering each: a model that regressed on the shared benchmark can be surfaced via a different benchmark where it happened to gain). This is a real glitch that corrupted a 9-model study (2026-06-13): arm0-tis-15 showed +0.0156 on its cherry-picked dev_set_v2 but was −0.0300 on swebench_verified_random_100, while the hero was compared on swebench — not the same axis at all.

Rule: whenever you run analyze_rl_behavior across ≥2 models for comparison, pin every model to the same benchmark: --eval-selection benchmark --eval-benchmark <uuid> Pick a benchmark all the models share (run --list-evals per model to confirm coverage) and that is binary pass/fail (clean binomial SE + paired McNemar) — e.g. swebench_verified_random_100 (cc1aca76-98f5-4964-8d0b-efcb716b39c5) or terminal_bench_2 (34ab93c4-…); avoid partial-credit sets like dev_set_v2 (no clean SE). If no benchmark is universal, pin the max-coverage one and explicitly list the excluded models. Compare each model's delta only to its OWN benchmark's noise floor; never mix benchmarks in one ranking.

--rl-traces is NOT auto-resolved — pass it for Q2/Q3

Without --rl-traces, the Q2 temporal_trace_analysis and Q3 eval_temporal_overlay steps are silently not planned (only parse_skyrl_metrics covers Q2, and only if training_logs/ exists in the model repo). Find the right RL-trace dataset from the model repo's rl_config.json (job_name field) → penfever/<job_name>; verify it exists on HF (some models have none → 404, then Q2-temporal/Q3-overlay just won't run). Don't guess from HF search — same-recipe older runs have similar names.

Cost-incurring steps (ON in the TL;DR; how to disable)

Two GPT-5 steps. To disable, simply omit the flag (both are opt-in):

  • --llm-judge — GPT-5 pairwise same-task classification. Robust (per-pair JSON-repair fallback). Default model openai/gpt-5-2025-08-07, --llm-judge-max-pairs 30, --llm-judge-concurrent 4. Caches per-pair verdicts to <out>/Q1_llm_judge_diff/llm_judge_cache.json → re-runs are free. ~30 calls, ~3 min. Keep this on — it's the headline Q1 signal and cheap.

  • --annotate-failure-modes — GPT-5 (update_hf_failure_modes, hardcoded default gpt-5.1) annotates failure modes on the baseline + post-RL eval rows, then pushes the annotations back to the eval HF repo. Populates behavioral_delta's "Failure-mode distribution" section.

    ⚠️ Two real failure modes (observed on all three 2026-06-12 ablation runs):

    1. Write-back 403 on DCAgent2/DCAgent3 eval repos — the auth'd HF user is penfever, which can't write those orgs (and they're over public-storage quota). The GPT-5 work completes, the --push 403s, and because the step is optional=True it's logged "failed (rc=1) — non-fatal" and skipped — so the annotations are never persisted and behavioral_delta shows 0% failure-mode coverage. The full GPT-5 annotation budget (~tens-to-100+ batch calls over ~640 rows) is spent for zero usable output. It only pays off for a model whose eval repos YOU own/can write.
    2. Crashes on malformed GPT-5 JSON — update_hf_failure_modes.py:~191 does json.loads(content) with no per-batch try/except and no client timeout; one bad response (e.g. Invalid \escape) aborts the whole step. (A guard + retry + timeout there would fix both #1's wasted-spend visibility and this.)

    Recommendation: include --annotate-failure-modes only when the eval repos are writable by the authed HF user; otherwise omit it (saves the bulk of the runtime + cost; the failure-mode diff won't populate anyway).

Step / Q mapping (what to expect)

StepNeedsOutput
Q0.annotate_failure_modes.{baseline,post-rl}--annotate-failure-modes + writable eval repoannotations pushed to eval repo; local Q0_failure_mode_*/done.txt only on rc=0
Q1.behavioral_deltaalwaysQ1_behavioral_delta/report.{md,json}
Q1.llm_judge_diff--llm-judgeQ1_llm_judge_diff/report.{md,json}, llm_judge_cache.json
Q2.parse_skyrl_metricstraining_logs/ in model repo (auto-snapshotted)Q2_skyrl_metrics/ CSVs + report + reward_vs_steps.png
Q2.temporal_trace_analysis--rl-tracestemporal plots
Q3.eval_temporal_overlay--rl-tracesoverlay.png
Q3.trace_pair_renderalwaysQ3_trace_pairs/pairs.html (multi-MB)
Q4.solve_rate_by_contextalwaysQ4_solve_rate_by_context/solve_rate.png

Top-level always: INDEX.md (cross-links every step — written LAST; it is the reliable completion marker), pipeline_plan.json, auto_resolve.json, _orchestrator_run.log.

Re-running to fill skipped steps (partial-run / late-arriving inputs)

Common case: the first run skipped Q2 (parse_skyrl_metrics, temporal_trace_analysis) and/or Q3 (eval_temporal_overlay) because training_logs/ wasn't in the model repo yet or --rl-traces wasn't passed. Once those inputs land (e.g. the RL-cleanup Step-9 upload finishes, or you locate the trace dataset), re-run the same command with the missing inputs supplied to fill the gaps:

  • Steps that were never planned (Q2-temporal / Q3-overlay when --rl-traces was absent; parse_skyrl_metrics when no training_logs/) wrote no marker, so they run on the re-run automatically — no --force needed. Just pass --rl-traces <hf-id> and make sure training_logs/ now exists in the model repo.
  • Steps that already produced output (behavioral_delta, llm_judge_diff, trace_pair_render, solve_rate_by_context) are skipped (marker exists) — fine, they don't depend on the late inputs. llm_judge_diff re-hits its cache (free) if it does re-run.
  • Use --force ONLY to refresh a step whose marker exists but whose inputs changed — chiefly behavioral_delta after a successful annotate_failure_modes (the stale-cache trap below).
  • For pure fill re-runs, omit --annotate-failure-modes — on eval repos you can't write (e.g. DCAgent2/DCAgent3 as penfever) it only re-burns GPT-5 budget and 403s without populating anything. Keep --llm-judge (cached → free on re-run).

Output-dir durability: write --output-dir to a dedicated per-model subdir, NOT the ~/Documents/notes/... root of a shared folder. A root-level run on this Mac (iCloud-synced ~/Documents) was observed to not persist its Q-dirs/INDEX.md even after the orchestrator reported success — use .../ablation_exploration_in_rl/<model>/ per model.

Operational gotchas

  • Completion signal = the per---output-dir INDEX.md file appearing. Do NOT rely on process-liveness — on this Mac (~/Documents iCloud + sandbox /tmp namespace) pgrep/kill -0/ps from background/monitor shells return phantom "process gone", and tqdm/logging stdout is block-buffered and lags minutes. Poll for INDEX.md (or the terminal Q4_solve_rate_by_context/solve_rate.png) via a foreground loop, not the Monitor tool.
  • Do NOT pipe the orchestrator stdout through grep/tail — that triggers auto-backgrounding and the output is lost. Use a plain > log 2>&1 redirect.
  • Do NOT launch duplicate concurrent runs against the same --output-dir/eval repo — they share the OpenAI budget + HF --resume state and clobber the same log.
  • Resumable: skip-if-output-marker-exists per step + the llm_judge cache. Killing and relaunching is safe; a re-run skips completed steps and the judge is 30/30 cache hits (free). Stale-cache trap: if Q1_behavioral_delta/report.md already exists, behavioral_delta is skipped — so a later successful annotation won't refresh the failure-mode diff without --force (or deleting the report).
  • Runtime: ~3–10 min with --llm-judge only; ~10–45 min with --annotate-failure-modes (it annotates ALL eval rows sequentially via GPT-5 — the slow part, even when it ultimately 403s).

Worked example (2026-06-12)

Three pymethods2test ablation checkpoints, each --model-repo laion/<m> --annotate-failure-modes --llm-judge into its own subdir under notes/RL/ablation_exploration_in_rl/:

  • ablation-pymethods2test-seqmean-arm0-tis-15-8B → judge 66.7% post-RL win (Q2 ran — had training_logs).
  • ablation-pymethods2test-shaped-45-8B → judge 53.3% post-RL win.
  • ablation-pymethods2test-seqmean-arm0-30-8B → judge 50/50; behavioral_delta showed reward dipped 0.457→0.379. All three: --annotate-failure-modes 403'd on the DCAgent2/3 eval repos (failure-mode section empty); --llm-judge succeeded 30/30. --rl-traces had to be passed/located via rl_config.json; absent for two → Q2-temporal/Q3-overlay skipped.

Operating notes (folded from memory 2026-06-14)

  • teacher_hint marker: the teacher_hint PRM (prm/teacher_hint.py) injects hints into the student's observation text — NOT a separate steps[].source in the ATIF trajectory. Grep for the literal [HINT FROM TEACHER]: (wrapped by \n\n[HINT FROM TEACHER]: … \n\n). Appears in agent/trajectory.json (substring of an agent-source step), agent/episode-N/prompt.txt (the prompt AFTER the hint fired), and maybe episode-N/debug.json. Fires every check_interval turns (default 5; prod used 8), skipped if turn < min_turns (default 3; prod 4), and silently returns None if the teacher engine fails to init/generate — so absence of the marker doesn't distinguish "not eligible" from "engine failed"; cross-reference turn count + trial.log/exception.txt.