agent-engines
Agent BuildingHow to inspect and configure the AI engine (model provider) powering the agent. Use when the user asks to switch models, check which engine is active, test a new provider, or register a custom engine.
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Agent Engines
Overview
The framework supports pluggable AI engines beneath the agent loop. The Anthropic engine is the default and best-in-class path (Claude models). Additional engines can be added via the Vercel AI SDK (OpenAI, Google Gemini, Groq, Mistral, Cohere, Ollama).
Available Tools
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
list-agent-engines | List all registered engines, their capabilities, and the current selection |
set-agent-engine | Set the active engine and model (persisted in settings) |
test-agent-engine | Send a trivial prompt to verify the engine works (connectivity + API key) |
Checking the Current Engine
list-agent-engines
Returns the registry of all engines (name, label, capabilities, supported models) plus the currently active engine and model.
Switching Engines
set-agent-engine --engine "ai-sdk:openai" --model "gpt-4o"
Changes take effect on the next conversation. The setting is persisted via the settings store (agent-engine key).
Resolution order (highest priority first):
- Explicit
engineoption passed tocreateAgentChatPlugin()in the server plugin - Settings store (
agent-enginekey) AGENT_ENGINEenvironment variable- Default:
"anthropic"(requiresANTHROPIC_API_KEY)
Testing a New Engine
Before switching, verify the engine is working:
test-agent-engine --engine "ai-sdk:openai" --model "gpt-4o"
Returns { ok, latencyMs, response, capabilities }. If ok: false, the error message explains what's wrong (missing API key, package not installed, etc.).
Built-in Engines
| Engine Name | Provider | Requires |
|---|---|---|
anthropic | Anthropic Claude SDK | ANTHROPIC_API_KEY |
ai-sdk:anthropic | Claude via Vercel AI SDK | ANTHROPIC_API_KEY |
ai-sdk:openai | OpenAI via Vercel AI SDK | OPENAI_API_KEY |
ai-sdk:openrouter | 300+ models (Anthropic, OpenAI, Google, Meta, …) routed through OpenRouter | OPENROUTER_API_KEY |
ai-sdk:google | Google Gemini via Vercel AI SDK | GOOGLE_GENERATIVE_AI_API_KEY |
ai-sdk:groq | Groq LPU via Vercel AI SDK | GROQ_API_KEY |
ai-sdk:mistral | Mistral via Vercel AI SDK | MISTRAL_API_KEY |
ai-sdk:cohere | Cohere via Vercel AI SDK | COHERE_API_KEY |
ai-sdk:ollama | Local Ollama via Vercel AI SDK | None (local) |
Engine Capabilities
Each engine advertises its capabilities:
| Capability | Anthropic | AI SDK: Anthropic | AI SDK: OpenAI | AI SDK: Google |
|---|---|---|---|---|
thinking | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ |
promptCaching | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ |
vision | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
computerUse | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ |
parallelToolCalls | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Anthropic-Exclusive Features
When using the anthropic engine (or ai-sdk:anthropic):
- Prompt caching is applied automatically to the system prompt — cutting latency and cost on repeated turns.
- Extended thinking can be enabled via
providerOptions.anthropic.thinking— the agent reasons longer before responding.
These features are silently ignored when a non-Anthropic engine is active (capability-gated, no breakage).
Using OpenRouter
ai-sdk:openrouter gives access to 300+ models from many providers through a single API. Model IDs use the vendor/model form:
set-agent-engine --engine "ai-sdk:openrouter" --model "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5"
set-agent-engine --engine "ai-sdk:openrouter" --model "openai/gpt-4o"
set-agent-engine --engine "ai-sdk:openrouter" --model "google/gemini-2.5-pro"
Any vendor/model string from openrouter.ai/models works — the supportedModels list in the registry is a UI hint, not an allow-list.
App attribution (optional): pass appName / appUrl in the engine config to set the X-OpenRouter-Title / HTTP-Referer headers — useful to see your app on the OpenRouter dashboard and leaderboards:
createAISDKEngine("openrouter", {
apiKey: process.env.OPENROUTER_API_KEY,
appName: "My App",
appUrl: "https://myapp.example",
});
Registering a Custom Engine
Register custom engines in a server plugin at startup. Import from the
@agent-native/core/agent/engine subpath:
// server/plugins/my-engine.ts
import {
registerAgentEngine,
type AgentEngine,
type EngineEvent,
type EngineStreamOptions,
} from "@agent-native/core/agent/engine";
registerAgentEngine({
name: "my-engine",
label: "My Custom Engine",
description: "...",
capabilities: {
thinking: false,
promptCaching: false,
vision: false,
computerUse: false,
parallelToolCalls: true,
},
defaultModel: "my-model-v1",
supportedModels: ["my-model-v1", "my-model-v2"],
requiredEnvVars: ["MY_ENGINE_API_KEY"],
create: (config): AgentEngine => ({
name: "my-engine",
label: "My Custom Engine",
defaultModel: "my-model-v1",
supportedModels: ["my-model-v1", "my-model-v2"],
capabilities: {
/* same shape as above */
} as any,
async *stream(opts: EngineStreamOptions): AsyncIterable<EngineEvent> {
// yield text-delta / thinking-delta / tool-call / usage events
// as they arrive, then:
yield { type: "assistant-content", parts: /* final content parts */ [] };
yield { type: "stop", reason: "end_turn" };
},
}),
});
Engine stream contract
Every engine's stream(opts) MUST emit, in order:
- Zero or more
text-delta,thinking-delta,tool-call, andusageevents as they arrive from the model. - Exactly one
{ type: "assistant-content", parts }event with the structured content for the turn.runAgentLoopreads this to reconstruct the assistant message for the next turn. - Exactly one terminal
{ type: "stop", reason }event.
After registering, the engine appears in list-agent-engines output and can
be selected via set-agent-engine.
Env Vars Reference
| Variable | Purpose |
|---|---|
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY | Required for anthropic and ai-sdk:anthropic engines |
OPENAI_API_KEY | Required for ai-sdk:openai |
OPENROUTER_API_KEY | Required for ai-sdk:openrouter |
GOOGLE_GENERATIVE_AI_API_KEY | Required for ai-sdk:google |
GROQ_API_KEY | Required for ai-sdk:groq |
MISTRAL_API_KEY | Required for ai-sdk:mistral |
COHERE_API_KEY | Required for ai-sdk:cohere |
AGENT_ENGINE | Default engine name (overridden by settings store) |